What's the difference between abdominal and coeliotomy?

Abdominal


Definition:

  • (a.) Of or pertaining to the abdomen; ventral; as, the abdominal regions, muscles, cavity.
  • (a.) Having abdominal fins; belonging to the Abdominales; as, abdominal fishes.
  • (n.) A fish of the group Abdominales.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Direct fetal digitalization led to a reduction in umbilical artery resistance, a decline in the abdominal circumference from 20.3 to 17.8 cm, and resolution of the ascites within 72 h. Despite this dramatic response to therapy, fetal death occurred on day 5 of treatment.
  • (2) In conclusion, abdominal Marlex-mesh rectopexy can be recommended as safe and effective treatment for rectal prolapse, despite some patients developing constipation and some remaining incontinent.
  • (3) Anaerobes, in particular Bacteroides spp., are the predominant bacteria present in mixed intra-abdominal infections, yet their critical importance in the pathogenicity of these infections is not clearly defined.
  • (4) To estimate the age of onset of these differences, and to assess their relationship to abdominal and gluteal adipocyte size, we measured adiposity, adipocyte size, and glucose and insulin concentrations during a glucose tolerance test in lean (less than 20% body fat), prepubertal children from each race.
  • (5) These are rare tumours comparable to abdominal desmoid tumours.
  • (6) Symptoms, particularly colicky abdominal pain, improved during the period of chelation therapy.
  • (7) The present retrospective study reports the results of a survey conducted on 130 patients given elective abdominal and urinary surgery together with the cultivation of routine intraperitoneal drainage material.
  • (8) An innovative magnetic resonance imaging technique was applied to the measurement of blood flow in the abdominal aorta.
  • (9) The superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta made the mean angle of 35.5 degree in patients with normal left renal vein, the mean angle of 45.4 degrees in those with left renal vein compression without nutcracker phenomenon, and the mean angle of 11.9 degrees in those with nutcracker phenomenon.
  • (10) For the second propositus, a woman presenting with abdominal and psychiatric manifestations, the age of onset was 38 years; the acute attack had no recognizable cause; she had mild skin lesions and initially was incorrectly diagnosed as intermittent acute porphyria; the diagnosis of variegate porphyria was only established at the age of 50 years.
  • (11) Metastatic tumors of the small bowel from extra-abdominal sites are rare.
  • (12) It was considered worthwhile to report this case due to the problems which arose concerning the choice of a thoracic rather than abdominal route owing to the impossibility of associating cardiomyotomy with anti-reflux plastica surgery because of the reduced dimensions of the stomach.
  • (13) A patient with abdominal discomfort and hematemesis was found to have lower esophageal inflammation on endoscopy.
  • (14) The computer tomographic appearances of lesions of parenchymatous organs following blunt abdominal trauma are described in 13 patients (five liver, four renal, two splenic and two pancreatic injuries).
  • (15) Cholecystectomy provided successful treatment in three of the four patients but the fourth was too ill to undergo an operation; in general, definitive treatment is cholecystectomy, together with excision of the fistulous tract if this takes a direct path through the abdominal wall from the gallbladder, or curettage if the course is devious.
  • (16) The results obtained on fat cell membranes from abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue demonstrated the following.
  • (17) Persons with clinical abdominal findings, shock, altered sensorium, and severe chest injuries after blunt trauma should undergo the procedure.
  • (18) In view of its infrequent and vague presentation, care is required to avoid overlooking the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis, particularly in the immigrant population.
  • (19) All four active treatment groups also experienced significantly more relief of pelvic-abdominal pain compared with placebo: piroxicam 40 mg for two days followed by three days of 20 mg (p = 0.002), piroxicam 40 mg for one day followed by four days of 20 mg (p = 0.023), piroxicam 20 mg for five days (p = 0.012), and ibuprofen (p = 0.011).
  • (20) Polypropylene mesh was used to repair the abdominal wall.

Coeliotomy


Definition:

Example Sentences:

  • (1) She was found to have a pancreatic cystic tumour that was biopsied and removed by coeliotomy.
  • (2) Reticuloendothelial clearance capacity was significantly (P less than 0-05) depressed 60 min following surgery (coeliotomy plus jejunal enterotomy) as quantified by both humoral and cellular parameters of RE function.
  • (3) Endoscopic operation of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has several advantages such as less invasiveness and technical ease with the procedure and shorter hospitalization for the operation in comparison with coeliotomy, but the cure rate achieved by endoscopic operation compares unfavorably with that by coeliotomy.
  • (4) Likewise it cannot be used to predict the subgroup of ovarian cancer patients with negative second-look coeliotomy who are destined to develop a recurrence of disease.
  • (5) Oval expanders (8 cm3) were placed via a midline coeliotomy through an enterotomy on the antimesenteric border of the jejunum.
  • (6) Coeliotomy is necessary for unproved diagnosis or emergencies.
  • (7) Up to 11% of all coeliotomies result in incisional hernias, their repair is followed by recurrences in up to 46%.
  • (8) Incidental diagnosis of Meckel's diverticulum during coeliotomy indicates resection, because diverticula of normal gross appearance present with microscopic alterations in 29% which could evoke major complications.
  • (9) All IP levels of CA-125 measured at second-look coeliotomy for the ovarian cancer patients were within the normal range of IP CA-125 measured at surgery for benign disease.
  • (10) Comparison with all horses which had exploratory coeliotomies for colic over an eight year period did not show that horses with gastric rupture were different from these reference horses regarding age, breed or season.
  • (11) The occluded portion of the tube was on the average longer after coeliotomy in comparison with laparotomy.
  • (12) Eleven per cent of the deaths of horses undergoing exploratory coeliotomy for colic during the period of the study were a result of gastric rupture.
  • (13) A stone, which had been accidentally swallowed by a ratsnake (Elaphe obsoleta rossaleni) and which had been present in the stomach for as long as four days, was surgically removed by coeliotomy and gastrotomy.
  • (14) The occluded protion of the tube was on the average longer after coeliotomy in comparison with laparotomy.
  • (15) All animals had radiographic evidence of a large colon, which was confirmed by exploratory coeliotomy.
  • (16) Nonoperative management of adult blunt liver injury based on these findings is a useful alternative in a selected group of hemodynamically stable patients and decreases the rate of non-therapeutic coeliotomy.

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