What's the difference between abdominal and pleopod?

Abdominal


Definition:

  • (a.) Of or pertaining to the abdomen; ventral; as, the abdominal regions, muscles, cavity.
  • (a.) Having abdominal fins; belonging to the Abdominales; as, abdominal fishes.
  • (n.) A fish of the group Abdominales.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Direct fetal digitalization led to a reduction in umbilical artery resistance, a decline in the abdominal circumference from 20.3 to 17.8 cm, and resolution of the ascites within 72 h. Despite this dramatic response to therapy, fetal death occurred on day 5 of treatment.
  • (2) In conclusion, abdominal Marlex-mesh rectopexy can be recommended as safe and effective treatment for rectal prolapse, despite some patients developing constipation and some remaining incontinent.
  • (3) Anaerobes, in particular Bacteroides spp., are the predominant bacteria present in mixed intra-abdominal infections, yet their critical importance in the pathogenicity of these infections is not clearly defined.
  • (4) To estimate the age of onset of these differences, and to assess their relationship to abdominal and gluteal adipocyte size, we measured adiposity, adipocyte size, and glucose and insulin concentrations during a glucose tolerance test in lean (less than 20% body fat), prepubertal children from each race.
  • (5) These are rare tumours comparable to abdominal desmoid tumours.
  • (6) Symptoms, particularly colicky abdominal pain, improved during the period of chelation therapy.
  • (7) The present retrospective study reports the results of a survey conducted on 130 patients given elective abdominal and urinary surgery together with the cultivation of routine intraperitoneal drainage material.
  • (8) An innovative magnetic resonance imaging technique was applied to the measurement of blood flow in the abdominal aorta.
  • (9) The superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta made the mean angle of 35.5 degree in patients with normal left renal vein, the mean angle of 45.4 degrees in those with left renal vein compression without nutcracker phenomenon, and the mean angle of 11.9 degrees in those with nutcracker phenomenon.
  • (10) For the second propositus, a woman presenting with abdominal and psychiatric manifestations, the age of onset was 38 years; the acute attack had no recognizable cause; she had mild skin lesions and initially was incorrectly diagnosed as intermittent acute porphyria; the diagnosis of variegate porphyria was only established at the age of 50 years.
  • (11) Metastatic tumors of the small bowel from extra-abdominal sites are rare.
  • (12) It was considered worthwhile to report this case due to the problems which arose concerning the choice of a thoracic rather than abdominal route owing to the impossibility of associating cardiomyotomy with anti-reflux plastica surgery because of the reduced dimensions of the stomach.
  • (13) A patient with abdominal discomfort and hematemesis was found to have lower esophageal inflammation on endoscopy.
  • (14) The computer tomographic appearances of lesions of parenchymatous organs following blunt abdominal trauma are described in 13 patients (five liver, four renal, two splenic and two pancreatic injuries).
  • (15) Cholecystectomy provided successful treatment in three of the four patients but the fourth was too ill to undergo an operation; in general, definitive treatment is cholecystectomy, together with excision of the fistulous tract if this takes a direct path through the abdominal wall from the gallbladder, or curettage if the course is devious.
  • (16) The results obtained on fat cell membranes from abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue demonstrated the following.
  • (17) Persons with clinical abdominal findings, shock, altered sensorium, and severe chest injuries after blunt trauma should undergo the procedure.
  • (18) In view of its infrequent and vague presentation, care is required to avoid overlooking the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis, particularly in the immigrant population.
  • (19) All four active treatment groups also experienced significantly more relief of pelvic-abdominal pain compared with placebo: piroxicam 40 mg for two days followed by three days of 20 mg (p = 0.002), piroxicam 40 mg for one day followed by four days of 20 mg (p = 0.023), piroxicam 20 mg for five days (p = 0.012), and ibuprofen (p = 0.011).
  • (20) Polypropylene mesh was used to repair the abdominal wall.

Pleopod


Definition:

  • (n.) One of the abdominal legs of a crustacean. See Illust. under Crustacea.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) C. californiensis, when placed in simulated burrow conditions, regulates the PO2 very loosely in its immediate microhabitat, using its pleopods.
  • (2) During egg attachment, the pleopods beat vigorously and cause envelope 1 to stretch and form attachment stalks.
  • (3) Eggs pass over the ventral surface of spawning females to the region of the pleopods, where they stick by means of layer 1A to each other and to the ovigerous setae.
  • (4) Muscle AEC did not change with molt stage, but levels of ATP (F = 8.050) and ADP (F = 4.130) were significantly higher in premolt (D3 pleopod stage 5.0-5.5) animals; while levels of arginine phosphate (F = 6.981) were significantly higher in post-molt animals.
  • (5) The rate of urine production, calculated from the half time for the loss of sodium diatriazoate is 11.8 mg in SW and 42.9 mg 24 h-1 100 mg-1 wet weight in 50% SW. 95% of the diffusion fluxes of water take place through the pleopods: their surface is about 62.6 mm2 in a 100 mg weighing animal.
  • (6) After the egg mass is secured to the ovigerous setae, envelope 1 of both the attachment stalk and egg coat condenses to form a tough material capable of securing the egg mass to the pleopods for intervals up to 16 months.
  • (7) -- The pleopods of some first and even second or third stage adults retain some setae.
  • (8) The pleopods of C. californiensis, a potential site for extrabranchial oxygen exchange, do not contribute significantly to oxygen consumption.

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