What's the difference between abiogenesis and biogenesis?

Abiogenesis


Definition:

  • (n.) The supposed origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents; spontaneous generation; -- called also abiogeny, and opposed to biogenesis.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The data has been discussed in connection with abiogenesis of two major types of biopolymers, proteins and nucleic acids.

Biogenesis


Definition:

  • (n.) Alt. of Biogeny

Example Sentences:

  • (1) We examined the biogenesis of alpha- and beta-tubulin in rabbit reticulocyte lysate, and report here that newly translated tubulin subunits entered a 900K complex in a protease-sensitive conformation.
  • (2) There were 2 apparent distinct phases in mitochondrial biogenesis: replication during cell proliferation and maturation during cell differentiation.
  • (3) This review presents an overview of the mechanisms modulating the production of ribosomal precursor molecules and the rate of ribosome biogenesis in various biological systems.
  • (4) The effect of PMA has been investigated at each stage of TNF alpha biogenesis.
  • (5) The degree of S-pilin processing and the levels of membrane-associated pilin varied among the different classes of mutants, suggesting that each was blocked at a distinct step of pilus biogenesis.
  • (6) Segregation of glycolytic enzymes into glycosomes raises questions concerning the distribution and biogenesis of these organelles.
  • (7) The owner of Biogenesis, the now-closed Florida anti-aging clinic , said in an interview with CBS TV show "60 Minutes" that the 38-year-old sportsman paid him $12,000 per month for an assortment of banned drugs including testosterone and human growth hormone.
  • (8) Re-feeding starved rats increased the biogenesis of sterols in livers, with highest activity at 6h after the start of food intake.
  • (9) The observation that peroxisomes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be induced by oleic acid has opened the possibility to investigate the biogenesis of these organelles in a biochemically and genetically well characterized organism.
  • (10) This review deals with the biogenesis of MP26 and with the problem of the structural pattern which may be formed by MP26 during differentiation and aging of the lens fibers and as a consequence of the extraction or degradation of other membrane components.
  • (11) Tonic contractile activity induces mitochondrial biogenesis in mammalian skeletal muscles, necessitating regulation of both nuclear and mitochondrial genes encoding mitochondrial proteins.
  • (12) Our results suggest a mechanism for hepatocyte plasma membrane biogenesis in vivo in which all integral plasma membrane proteins are shipped first to the basolateral domain, followed by the specific retrieval and transport of apical proteins to the apical domain at distinct rates.
  • (13) We studied the effects of FAD at various stages of acyl-CoA dehydrogenase biogenesis.
  • (14) The availability of the genetic approach has led to molecular insights concerning the mechanisms of vesicle biogenesis, targeting and fusion.
  • (15) He was suspended for the entire 2014 season for his part in the Biogenesis scandal , in which MLB players were accused of involvement with performance enhancing drugs allegedly supplied by the now defunct South Florida anti-aging clinic.
  • (16) The effects of aldosterone on transepithelial sodium transport (measured by the short-circuit current (SCC) and on Na+-K+-adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) biogenesis have been studied in A6 kidney cells grown on collagen-coated filters in two different media.
  • (17) The kinetics of ethylene biogenesis and its pH and temperature optima suggest that ethylene is a secondary metabolite.
  • (18) The fact that ethylene was produced by the yeast growing anaerobically and also by respiration-deficient mutants isolated from the wild-type yeast suggested that mitochondrial ATP synthesis was not an absolute requirement for ethylene biogenesis.
  • (19) Thiolase biogenesis thus differs from that of rat liver peroxisomal proteins studied previously in that it is synthesized as a larger precursor, implying post-translational import of thiolase into peroxisomes with proteolytic processing.
  • (20) Our results demonstrate that the regenerating peripheral nerve possesses the components of a cholesterol transfer mechanism, and the sequence of events suggests that this mechanism supplies the cholesterol required for rapid membrane biogenesis during axon regeneration and remyelination.

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