What's the difference between albuminuria and urine?

Albuminuria


Definition:

  • (n.) A morbid condition in which albumin is present in the urine.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) There was no correlation between albuminuria and blood pressure, nor was there a demonstrable clinical cause for the albuminuria in most patients.
  • (2) Abnormal albuminuria at levels not reliably detected by the usual dipstick methods was commonly observed in Pima Indians with diabetes, even those with diabetes of recent onset.
  • (3) Prekallikrein levels depended on the predominance of hypertensive disease or albuminuria occurrence.
  • (4) Early diabetes in Biobreeding rats is characterized by mild albuminuria and increased kidney size, but not glomerular hyperfiltration.
  • (5) In the first 12 weeks after onset of diabetes, albuminuria increased to a greater degree in SHR-STZ than in WKY-STZ.
  • (6) In order to assess non-vascular risk factors for foot ulceration 64 patients were stratified into four groups: microalbuminuria, albuminuria with creatinine clearance greater than 40 ml min-1, chronic renal failure (clearance less than 40 ml min-1), and a non-nephropathic diabetic control group.
  • (7) Short- and long-term therapy with CEI lowers or stabilizes albuminuria.
  • (8) The presence of albuminuria predicts cardiovascular events.
  • (9) Albuminuria of this degree has been inappropriately called "microalbuminuria," a misleading term which should be abandoned.
  • (10) All these findings indicated that the albuminuria in P. knowlesi-infected monkeys was due to the increased glomerular capillary permeability to plasma albumin, although the tubular reabsorptive capacity increased but could not cope with a very high filtered load, therefore, excess albumin was detected in the urine.
  • (11) Attention has been focused on the development of a simple, reproducible, specific, and, above all, sensitive method to detect albuminuria in the urine.
  • (12) Aminoguanidine attenuated the rise in albuminuria and prevented mesangial expansion without influencing GBM thickness in diabetic rats.
  • (13) Although both enalapril and losartan reduce ANG II activity, only the converting enzyme inhibitor reduces albuminuria.
  • (14) We studied the effects of perindopril, an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor administered during 12 months, on creatinine clearance, albuminuria and glycaemic control in diabetic subjects with mild to moderate hypertension.
  • (15) In addition, administration of scavengers of reactive oxygen metabolites, such as catalase and desferrioxamine, did not prevent the albuminuria in this model.
  • (16) Whilst albuminuria was not significantly different from controls we found an increased microheterogeneity of urinary albumin in 38% of patients.
  • (17) Enalapril-treated OZR had less albuminuria and lower blood pressure, but Pgc was not reduced.
  • (18) In long-term (70 weeks) studies, DM rats exhibited progressive albuminuria and marked glomerular sclerosis.
  • (19) Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors decrease albuminuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy.
  • (20) Besides increased albuminuria the appearance of low molecular weight proteins in urine and in 50% gamma globulinuria are further criteria for the rejection crisis.

Urine


Definition:

  • (n.) In mammals, a fluid excretion from the kidneys; in birds and reptiles, a solid or semisolid excretion.
  • (v. i.) To urinate.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It was tested for recovery and separation from other selenium moieties present in urine using both in vivo-labeled rat urine and human urine spiked with unlabeled TMSe.
  • (2) As a consequence, similar response curves were obtained for urine specimens containing morphine or barbiturates.
  • (3) One thing seems to be noteworthy in their opinion: the bacterial resistance of the germs isolated from the urine is bigger than the one of the germs isolated from the respiratory apparatus.
  • (4) This difference is probably secondary to the different rates of delivery of furosemide into urine.
  • (5) No associations were found between sex, body-weight, smoking habits, age, urine volume or urine pH and the O-demethylation of codeine.
  • (6) Finally the advanced automation of the equipment allowed weekly the evaluation of catecholamines and the whole range of their known metabolites in 36 urine samples.
  • (7) Zinc in plasma and urine and serum albumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin were measured in 48 patients with burns.
  • (8) The urine compositions of the European mole Talpa europaea and of the white rat Rattus norvegicus (albino) kept on a carnivore's diet were compared.
  • (9) A sensitive, selective and easy to use high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of cicletanide, a new diuretic, in plasma, red blood cells, urine and saliva is described.
  • (10) Investigations on the influence of the diuresis effect on the results of quantitative estrogen and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) determination revealed that the estrogen values increase with the 24-hour amount of urine.
  • (11) Excretion of inactive kallikrein again correlated with urine flow rate but the regression relationship between the two variables was different for water-load-induced and frusemide-induced diuresis.
  • (12) We recommend analysing the urine for porphyrins in HIV-positive patients who have chronic photosensitivity of the skin.
  • (13) Urine specimens from patient REE also contained a light chain fragment that lacked the first (amino-terminal) 85 residues of the native light chain but otherwise was identical in sequence to the light chain REE.
  • (14) Urine tests in six patients with other kidney diseases and with uraemia and in seven healthy persons did not show this substance.
  • (15) The antigenic composition of an extract of rat dust, as a source of aeroallergens for rat-sensitive individuals, has been investigated and compared to the antigenic composition of rat saliva and urine.
  • (16) There is a considerably larger variability of the mercury levels in urine than in blood.
  • (17) Metabolites of nafiverine in blood, bile, and urine were determined quantitatively.
  • (18) Cost-effective immunoassays for the detection of amphetamines, benzodiazepines, and methadone in urine have been developed using Syva EMIT reagents and a Cobas Bio centrifugal analyser.
  • (19) Sulphuric acid fluorescence is used for quantitation and specificity is achieved by the addition of tritiated oestrone to the urine hydrolysate.
  • (20) Their levels in urine are a useful indicator of the integrity of membrane barriers of the kidney glomerular capillary wall.

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