What's the difference between aliment and nutrition?

Aliment


Definition:

  • (n.) That which nourishes; food; nutriment; anything which feeds or adds to a substance in natural growth. Hence: The necessaries of life generally: sustenance; means of support.
  • (n.) An allowance for maintenance.
  • (v. t.) To nourish; to support.
  • (v. t.) To provide for the maintenance of.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) No differences in intestinal microsomal cytochrome P-450 content or meperidine demethylase activity were seen among the various alimentation groups.
  • (2) Hospitalisation time was short and satisfactory alimentation was achieved.
  • (3) Nutritional restoration using enteral or intravenous alimentation requires a delay of 10 to 14 days and is frequently not practical.
  • (4) Within 2 weeks of starting intravenous alimentation, it would appear highly desirable to be able to start at least small enteral feedings to interrupt the physiology of fasting.
  • (5) This is a report of the short- and long-term complications in a premature infant with tracheoesophageal fistula, including those related to central venous alimentation, seizures, chylothorax, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, dental erosions, gastroesophageal reflux, pulmonary problems, and gall stones.
  • (6) Varied clinical observations of the presence of either hunger or anorexia during intragastric or intravenous alimentation have led to the current experiments.
  • (7) The dermatitis disappeared slowly with oral alimentation in 2 cases, and in a few days in the third one, with oral zinc sulfate.
  • (8) Following administration of continuous enteral alimentation, intragastric pH fell, and ranitidine therapy only partially blocked this increase in gastric acidity induced by continuous enteral alimentation.
  • (9) With Vivasorb, the surgical patient's full alimentation can be maintained up to a few hours before the operation.
  • (10) It is pointed out that the optimal amounts of some of the components used are still under investigation, that there seems to be no imperative reason not to use glucose as the sole carbohydrate in this age group and that most of the possible long-term sequelae and complications of total long-term parenteral alimentation will have to be looked for by prospective studies of the children treated.
  • (11) Intensive protein and calorie alimentation are provided, and 0.5% aqueous AgNO3 dressings are used.
  • (12) Stomatitis was universal but rarely prevented oral alimentation or delayed therapy.
  • (13) With lipid emulsion, there was an increased fraction of saturated lecithins (mainly DPPC) both in lung tissue and lavage fluid, similar to former studies with hypocaloric alimentation.
  • (14) Needle catheter jejunostomy allows early alimentary tract utilization following operations, while percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and jejunostomy provide long-term solutions to the provision of enteral alimentation.
  • (15) Weights of the heart, lungs, carcass and visceral fat were not affected by level of alimentation.
  • (16) Excluded were those who were malnourished in whom preoperative alimentation corrected the anergy.
  • (17) These patients have demonstrated consistent weight gain and have been spared the complications associated with prolonged parenteral alimentation.
  • (18) In particular, the antegrade approach appears to be an acceptable solution for enteric alimentation.
  • (19) Thirty percent of the articles referred to experimental nutrition and toxicology of alimentation.
  • (20) Reaction of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) during a four week period under condition with a special parenteral and peroral alimentation was observed in three groups of patients (rectum neoplasm, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) during a period of two weeks all patients received 150 g aminoacids and 510 g carbohydrates by central venous catheter.

Nutrition


Definition:

  • (n.) In the broadest sense, a process or series of processes by which the living organism as a whole (or its component parts or organs) is maintained in its normal condition of life and growth.
  • (n.) In a more limited sense, the process by which the living tissues take up, from the blood, matters necessary either for their repair or for the performance of their healthy functions.
  • (n.) That which nourishes; nutriment.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Nutritionally rehabilitated animals had similar numbers of nucleoli to control rats.
  • (2) The absorption of ingested Pb is modified by its chemical and physical form, by interaction with dietary minerals and lipids and by the nutritional status of the individual.
  • (3) More research and a national policy to provide optimal nutrition for all pregnant women, including the adolescent, are needed.
  • (4) Nutritional factors or environmental toxins have important effects on CNS degenerative changes.
  • (5) The goals of treatment are the restoration of normal gut peristalsis and the correction of nutritional deficiencies.
  • (6) Anthropometric and nutritional (serum albumin and transferrin) values were normal in both groups both at the beginning and at the end of the treatment period.
  • (7) The increased muscular strength in due to a rise of calcaemia, improved muscle contraction and probably also due to the mentioned nutritional factors.
  • (8) With better understanding of metabolic and compositional requirements, great advances have been made in the area of total parenteral nutrition.
  • (9) The following possible explanations were discussed: a) the tested psychotropic drugs block prostaglandin receptors in the stomach; b) the test substances react with prostaglandin in the nutritive solution; c) the substances stimulate metabolic processes in the stomach wall that break down prostaglandin.
  • (10) Dietary intakes, measured by three 24-hour recalls, revealed that protein, iron and Vitamin C generally met or exceeded the Nutrition Recommendations for age.
  • (11) We conclude that, whereas an identical protocol of acute ND had no significant effects on diaphragm muscle structure and function in adult rats, adolescent animals exhibit significantly less nutritional reserve.
  • (12) Voluntary intake and nutritive value of diets selected by goats grazing a shrubland at Marin county, N.L., Mexico were determined.
  • (13) An intravenous catheter system for long-term (at least 6-8 weeks) parenteral nutrition of unrestrained rats is described.
  • (14) The observations support the idea that the function of pericytes in the choriocapillaris, the major source of nutrition for the retinal photoreceptors, resides in their contractility, and that pericytes do not remove necrotic endothelium during capillary atrophy.
  • (15) Silicon, a relatively unknown trace element in nutritional research, has been uniquely localized in active calcification sites in young bone.
  • (16) A nutritional field survey was undertaken in 11 rural districts of Kwazulu.
  • (17) In study III the effect on fertility of nutrition, weight and body condition was studied.
  • (18) The data indicate poor D-methionine utilization by postsurgical patients during total parenteral nutrition when given as DL-methionine in the presence of other amino acids and glucose.
  • (19) In conclusion, although the dietary pattern in our area favours a good iron bioavailability, in our population the nutritional intake was shown to have a limited relationship with the parameters of biochemical iron status parameters.
  • (20) During this 3-week period of no esophagus, the nutritional status can be adequately maintained by intravenous hyperalimentation.