What's the difference between alkalize and basify?
Alkalize
Definition:
(v. t.) To render alkaline; to communicate the properties of an alkali to.
Example Sentences:
(1) The effect of intravenously administered distilled water was examined alone and during alkalization in a patient with gross hematuria associated with the sickle cell trait.
(2) Cimetidine was extracted from alkalized plasma with ethyl acetate, washed once over hydrochloric acid, re-extracted into ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was evaporated to dryness.
(3) Sodium bicarbonate induced significantly higher base excess and PCO2 values, while the tris buffer mixture seemed to have a greater alkalizing effect intracellularly.
(4) In these experiments aqueous calciumhydroxide suspensions demonstrate the comparably highest alkalization combined with a profound longacting antimicrobial action.
(5) In contrast, the alkalization induced by AII was abolished by both amiloride and Na(+)-free medium.
(6) P. mirabilis caused the strongest alkalization in infected urine.
(7) We recommend fecal alkalization before lyophilization in future measurements of fecal energy excretion.
(8) Two patients required oral alkalizing agents as a result of persistent systemic acidosis.
(9) However, conditions that activate phosphofructokinase, such as addition of ammonium sulfate or fructose 2,6-bisphosphate or alkalization, removed the inhibition of hexokinase without noticeably affecting the glucokinase component of usage.
(10) Treatment consists of administration of urinary alkalizing agents and alpha-mercaptopropionylglycine.
(11) A randomized double blind study was carried out to determine whether alkalization of a 0.25% bupivacaine solution in a fentanyl-bupivacaine mixture hastened the onset, and increased the duration and quality, of extradural analgesia during labour.
(12) In contrast to the ATPase reactions, SDH activity was decreased equally, in both extra- and intrafusal fibres, with increasing acidity and alkality of the preincubation medium.
(13) Feeding MSG had a marked alkalizing effect on the urine.
(14) The alkalization induced by ET was Ca2(+)-dependent and was inhibited by a calcium channel blocker, nicardipine.
(15) Histochemical study of so-called neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses (NCL) showed that the stored material is extractable in the unfixed state especially with alkalized or acidified chloroform-methanol mixtures when compared with other solvents.
(16) Alkalization-stimulated Ca2+ release from vesicles is analyzed kinetically.
(17) If potassium is added in the presence of sodium, a further alkalization is obtained; in contrast, potassium addition in presence of Li+ or NH+4 does not change the internal pH.
(18) IUD use causes an increase in the number of macrophages and neutrophils, in IgG and IgM levels, and alkalic phosphatase and local fibrinolytic activity in the endometrium.
(19) NH4Cl also caused intracellular alkalization, but independently of extracellular Na+.
(20) It can be concluded that alkalizing a 0.25% bupivacaine solution in a fentanyl-bupivacaine mixture for epidural analgesia in labour has no clinical value.
Basify
Definition:
(v. t.) To convert into a salifiable base.
Example Sentences:
(1) The procedure involved extraction of the compounds and the internal standard nitrazepam from basified plasma with dichloromethane and chromatography on a C18 column (microBondapak, 300 X 3.9 mm I.D.)
(2) Reductive destruction of drugs was accomplished by mixing each solution with an equal volume of 1 M potassium hydroxide solution and adding 1 g of nickel-aluminum alloy for each 20 mL of basified solution.
(3) Oxpentifylline, metabolites and internal standards are extracted from basified plasma or urine with chloroform and the metabolites are converted to their O-trifluoroacetates before analysis by capillary gas chromatography using nitrogen-selective detection.
(4) Sufentanil was extracted from basified fluids and tissue homogenates with hexane:ethanol (19:1).
(5) The analytical procedure involved extraction of the compound and its internal standard from basified plasma with n-butyl chloride-dichloromethane and chromatography of the extract on a DB-5 fused-silica column (30 m X 0.25 mm I.D.
(6) Seven major radioactive components were detected in the chloroform extract of basified rat urine and five major components in similar extracts of human urine.
(7) Sulforidazine-5-sulfoxide metabolites were then extracted from the same basified plasma using a second solvent mixture consisting of methylene chloride, pentane and 2-propanol.
(8) Sulforidazine was first extracted from basified plasma using a mixture of pentane and 2-propanol.
(9) The hydrochloric acid phase is basified, and the amphetamines and the internal standard benzylamine are derivatized with pentafluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride prior to analysis on a gas chromatograph equipped with a capillary column.
(10) Tiamenidine and internal standard are extracted from basified plasma, converted to dibenzyl derivatives by reaction with benzyl bromide and potassium t-butoxide in the presence of 18-crown-6 ether prior to analysis by selected ion monitoring.
(11) After addition of the internal standard, plasma samples were basified with phosphate buffer (pH 9.0) and extracted with a mixture of cyclohexane-dichloromethane.
(12) Employing an ethoxy analogue as internal standard, the two compounds were extracted from basified plasma using dichloromethane.
(13) Each organic extract was subsequently back-extracted separately with 0.1 M hydrochloric acid, basified and re-extracted with the original solvent mixtures.
(14) After a single-step extraction from basified samples with dichloromethane, using decarboxyloflazepate as an internal standard, samples were analysed using a reversed-phase Nova Pak 5-microns column with a mobile phase of methanol - phosphate buffer (60 + 40) adjusted to pH 7.6.
(15) DMP is extracted from the plasma after basifying with dichloromethane.
(16) The formation of silver oxide in basified colloids may facilitate borate adsorption.
(17) The organic extract, basified with tetramethylammonium hydroxide, in evaporation tube was evaporated to dryness at 30 degrees C under nitrogen.
(18) The robotic system aliquots the biological sample, adds the internal standard (CGP 23901) and pH 12 buffer, extracts the compounds from the basified matrix into an organic phase (methyl-t-butyl ether:dichloromethane, 2:1) and concentrates the extracts for reversed-phase, high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analysis.
(19) MDL 201,012 (I), diethyl-MDL 201,012 (internal standard, II) and desmethyldiol-MDL 201,012 (masking agent, III) were isolated from basified plasma (2 mL) by solid phase extraction using Bond-Elut C-18 cartridges.
(20) In both techniques, deproteinized and basified plasma samples were extracted and purified by adsorption on an Extrelut-1 column, then the drug was eluted with dichloromethane.