What's the difference between appetency and craving?

Appetency


Definition:

  • (n.) Fixed and strong desire; esp. natural desire; a craving; an eager appetite.
  • (n.) Specifically: An instinctive inclination or propensity in animals to perform certain actions, as in the young to suck, in aquatic fowls to enter into water and to swim; the tendency of an organized body to seek what satisfies the wants of its organism.
  • (n.) Natural tendency; affinity; attraction; -- used of inanimate objects.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) A kung pao chicken appetizer was made with chicken McNuggets doused in sweet and sour sauce and garnished with parsley.
  • (2) Host-tick contact is possible when ticks are hungry, when ticks exhibit a positive appetence response, and when ticks and host animals are together in time and space.
  • (3) Further, no significant changes in whole-mouth secretion rates were observed when subjects viewed photographs of two appetizing foods, or of fresh doughnuts in a plastic box, even though subjects knew they could eat the doughnuts after the experiment.
  • (4) Food stimuli were rated as more appetizing by the nonobese after high-calorie meals, but not so by the obese.
  • (5) Subjects chewed and spat out an appetizing steak and french-fried potato meal (modified sham feeding), with the increase in the weight of the meal during sham feeding taken to represent salivary secretion.
  • (6) They present the basic four types of children who incline to failure in this respect: markedly extrovert subjects with good intellect, markedly submissive children, more introvert subjects with inferior intellect, neglected children with poor intellect and behavioural disorders and children with a high appetence for the drug.
  • (7) Oliver then detailed a plan to air commercials that actually educate the president on important issues, such as explaining the nuclear triad, how to use appetizer forks and what his other daughter is called.
  • (8) Results showed a progressive and statistically significant rise in gastric acid secretion when an appetizing, self-selected meal was anticipated.
  • (9) Cephalic stimulation was induced by a modified sham feeding (MSF) technique, during which subjects chewed and expectorated appetizing food.
  • (10) These differences were related to disparities in the spatial distribution of the hosts, their activity patterns and the specific appetence responses of the two tick species.
  • (11) The sight of appetizing food (without smell or taste), the smell of appetizing food (without sight or taste), or the combination of sight and smell (without taste) also increased acid secretion and serum gastrin concentrations significantly.
  • (12) The ewes were given intravenous fluid therapy, and 90 minutes after the onset of signs, the ewes were standing, dull, and appetent.
  • (13) Nausea in response to an appetizing food stimulus was assessed in bulimic women and healthy control subjects.
  • (14) The dominance of appetency is caused by the favourable social and pedagogic conditions in socialist society and is regarded as a prerequisite of successful therapy.
  • (15) A summary of investigations concerning changes in the sexual life due to the psychiatric illness is divided into results on the changes in the frequency of sexual activities and changes in sexual appetence, results on sexual deviant acts, on sexual activities of psychiatric inpatients, and results on sexual orientation, especially for patients with paranoid symptoms.
  • (16) The contrast between frequent behavioural disorders in school on the one hand, and the general positive attitude towards school is interpreted as a appetency-aversion conflict.
  • (17) This may have been the moment when a bid began to look truly appetizing to the Premier League.
  • (18) Salivary flow was measured in response to six appetizing odours: peppermint, vanilla, chocolate, beef, tomato and lemon.
  • (19) Lifting of dietary restrictions, which results in a more appetizing and nutritious diet, does not cause symptomatic deterioration or precipitate intestinal obstruction in Crohn's disease.
  • (20) The authors express the view that changes in the orgastic capacity of women are rather than sexual appetence a sensitive and useful indicator of psychological influences.

Craving


Definition:

  • (p pr. & vb. n.) of Crave
  • (n.) Vehement or urgent desire; longing for; beseeching.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The most common reasons cited for relapse included craving, social situations, stress, and nervousness.
  • (2) The results indicated that smoke, as opposed to sham puffs, significantly reduced reports of cigarette craving, and local anesthesia significantly blocked this immediate reduction in craving produced by smoke inhalation.
  • (3) Scores on the "dependent smoking" subscale of the smoking motivation questionnaire correlated significantly with overall withdrawal severity, craving, and increased irritability.
  • (4) A cocaine craving scale that has proven reliable and practical in clinical treatment research with cocaine-using subjects is presented.
  • (5) The smoking-specific item "craving" reflected this pattern, though in attenuated form, suggesting that the observed exacerbation of withdrawal symptomatology was not simply due to generalized dysphoria, as queried in both instruments.
  • (6) However, craving for alcohol was found to be significantly raised over baseline after exposure to low alcohol drinks.
  • (7) There are many "smoking cessation therapies" – gums, patches and sprays – that reduce cravings for cigarettes, while allowing the smoker to avoid the adverse effects of tobacco.
  • (8) Craving for alcohol decreased after both active and passive immunization against ADH.
  • (9) So should we indulge our nut cravings or will that just add inches to the waist?
  • (10) In the regions concerned, there seems a craving for normality, to put back the clock on the destruction wrought by Isis.
  • (11) Only 32 per cent of women perceived that their cravings were linked to menstrual cycles.
  • (12) Principal-components analysis revealed six factors (Dysphoric Moods, Well-being, Physical Symptoms, Personal Space, Food Cravings, Depression) that accounted for 70% of the variance in daily ratings.
  • (13) In addition to high-protein foods, some of the women craved fruits and sweets.
  • (14) In the present study we met attitudes that made some people bear numet needs instead of craving their legal rights.
  • (15) Harry Kane has been craving opponents as accommodating as Bournemouth since the spring.
  • (16) This study reports on 285 smokers in cessation clinics who answered self-report measures of withdrawal symptoms and craving after quitting cigarettes "cold turkey."
  • (17) Decrease in cocaine craving correlated with decrease in plasma homovanillic acid (pHVA).
  • (18) Ibogaine, an indolalkylamine, has been claimed to be effective in abolishing drug craving in heroin and cocaine addicts.
  • (19) TV watching (i.e., nondietary activity) and subjective measures of craving and tension-anxiety also were assessed.
  • (20) Craving boldness is too often a euphemism for wishing Labour's predicament were something other than what it is; that there was a way to promise immediate improvement in everyone's lives without giving them money.

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