What's the difference between arthrology and joint?

Arthrology


Definition:

  • (n.) That part of anatomy which treats of joints.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The use of systemic analysis opens up possibilities of overcoming these difficulties since it permits one (a) to understand specific conformities to natural laws caused by the integrity of the locomotor apparatus and its joints organization, thus affording one to reveal connections between the structure, metabolism, blood supply and joint function in health and disease; (b) to overcome difficulties in interdisciplinary mutual understanding and realization of various knowledge integration on the basis of systemic simulation of the integral object; (c) to arm arthrology with the methodology of task force and goal-oriented planning and organization of multidisciplinary all-round investigations on the basis of integral vision and theoretical analysis of large-scale problems.
  • (2) Lately the problem of infantile and juvenile arthritides has become very urgent, posing the problem of the development of arthrological techniques for diagnosis and surgical treatment of the joints.
  • (3) In arthrology, special attention should be paid to aseptic necrosis of the jointed bones and to protruding coxarthrosis.
  • (4) The Academy of Medical Sciences of the Russian Federation should strengthen its coordinating and integrating roles in further development of arthrology.
  • (5) The following issues have become a matter of growing concern: the effect of ionizing radiation, including low doses, on the articular cartilage, the role played by stress, disruption of the ecological balance in the genesis of arthrological disease, connection between dysplasia of the joints and subsequent dystrophic processes in them (the sequence dysplasia-dysplastic arthrosis), disturbances of the load of the joints as a pathogenetic mechanism of dystrophic and necrotic processes.
  • (6) The osteology, arthrology and myology of the cervical column in the chicken (Gallus gallus L.) are described.
  • (7) Modern arthrology, the science of disease of and damages to the joints, is a multidisciplinary section of medicine (rheumatology, orthopedics, pediatrics, allergology, oncology, and so forth).
  • (8) In the XX century, orthopedic arthrology, surgical methods of treatment are developing fairly intensively.
  • (9) The arthrology of the muscle-bone apparatus of the occipito-cervical system in the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos L.) was analysed by dissection and from histological microsections of an in toto embedded occipito-atlanto-axial apparatus.
  • (10) In patients with simultaneous occurrence of MVP and articular hypermobility we have found a number of pathologic arthrologic manifestations, such as arthralgias, synovitic reactions, distortions, low back pain, and others.
  • (11) The section on arthrology comprises descriptions of intra-, capsular and extra-capsular ligaments, as well as a description of the boundaries of the work-envelope of the cervical column from an X-ray analysis.
  • (12) As regards the arthrology, the disease can be classed among crystal-induced synovitis and arthropathy.
  • (13) The topicality of joint endoprosthetics is stressed as is the necessity of the setting up of the arthrological centres where endoprosthetics and restorative surgery might be up to standard.
  • (14) Nowadays, rheumatology is primarily understood as arthrology.
  • (15) Cognitive problems arising in arthrology due to discrepancies of analytical means of high complexity as regards the object under examination are analyzed.
  • (16) The use of the model permitted one to base and describe a group of inherited (depressional) diseases of joints as an independent scientific orthopedo-arthrological problem.

Joint


Definition:

  • (n.) The place or part where two things or parts are joined or united; the union of two or more smooth or even surfaces admitting of a close-fitting or junction; junction as, a joint between two pieces of timber; a joint in a pipe.
  • (n.) A joining of two things or parts so as to admit of motion; an articulation, whether movable or not; a hinge; as, the knee joint; a node or joint of a stem; a ball and socket joint. See Articulation.
  • (n.) The part or space included between two joints, knots, nodes, or articulations; as, a joint of cane or of a grass stem; a joint of the leg.
  • (n.) Any one of the large pieces of meat, as cut into portions by the butcher for roasting.
  • (n.) A plane of fracture, or divisional plane, of a rock transverse to the stratification.
  • (n.) The space between the adjacent surfaces of two bodies joined and held together, as by means of cement, mortar, etc.; as, a thin joint.
  • (n.) The means whereby the meeting surfaces of pieces in a structure are secured together.
  • (a.) Joined; united; combined; concerted; as joint action.
  • (a.) Involving the united activity of two or more; done or produced by two or more working together.
  • (a.) United, joined, or sharing with another or with others; not solitary in interest or action; holding in common with an associate, or with associates; acting together; as, joint heir; joint creditor; joint debtor, etc.
  • (a.) Shared by, or affecting two or more; held in common; as, joint property; a joint bond.
  • (v. t.) To unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together; as, to joint boards.
  • (v. t.) To join; to connect; to unite; to combine.
  • (v. t.) To provide with a joint or joints; to articulate.
  • (v. t.) To separate the joints; of; to divide at the joint or joints; to disjoint; to cut up into joints, as meat.
  • (v. i.) To fit as if by joints; to coalesce as joints do; as, the stones joint, neatly.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It is likely that trunk mobility is necessary to maintain integrity of SI joint and that absence of such mobility compromises SI joint structure in many paraplegics.
  • (2) The sequential histopathologic alterations in femorotibial joints of partial meniscectomized male and female guinea pigs were evaluated at 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 weeks post-surgery.
  • (3) Compared with conservative management, better long-term success (determined by return of athletic soundness and less evidence of degenerative joint disease) was achieved with surgical curettage of elbow subchondral cystic lesions.
  • (4) On Friday, a spokesperson for China’s foreign ministry appeared to confirm those fears, telling reporters that the joint declaration, a deal negotiated by London and Beijing guaranteeing Hong Kong’s way of life for 50 years, “was a historical document that no longer had any practical significance”.
  • (5) Based upon the analysis of 1015 case records of patients, aged 16-70, with different hip joint pathology types, carried out during 1985-1990, there were revealed mistakes and complications after reconstructive-restorative operations.
  • (6) By measurement and analysis of the changes in carpal angles and joint spaces, carpal instability was discovered in 41 fractures, an incidence of 30.6%.
  • (7) Apart from their pathogenic significance, these results may have some interest for the clinical investigation of patients with joint diseases.
  • (8) Formation of the functional contour plaster bandage within the limits of the foot along the border of the fissure of the ankle joint with preservation of the contours of the ankles 4-8 weeks after the treatment was started in accordance with the severity of the fractures of the ankles in 95 patients both without (6) and with (89) dislocation of the bone fragments allowed to achieve the bone consolidation of the ankle fragments with recovery of the supportive ability of the extremity in 85 (89.5%) of the patients, after 6-8 weeks (7.2%) in the patients without displacement and after 10-13 weeks (11.3%) with displacement of the bone fragments of the ankles.
  • (9) Clinical evaluation of passive range of motion, antero-posterior laxity and the appearance of the joint space showed little or no difference between the reconstruction methods.
  • (10) This system may serve as a model to explain the mechanisms by which cells accumulate in inflamed joints.
  • (11) On the basis of these data, the computer, upon the basis of a program specially developed for this purpose, automatically calculates the corresponding amount of negative-points, which parallels the severity of the joint changes, i.e.
  • (12) The prognosis of meningococcal arthritis is excellent and joint sequelae are rare.
  • (13) In the anatomy laboratory we looked for an alternative approach to the glenohumeral joint which would accommodate these difficulties.
  • (14) These two enzymes may act jointly in filling up the gaps along the DNA molecule and elongating the DNA chain.
  • (15) The results of conventional sciatic nerve stretching tests are usually evaluated regardless of patient age, gender or movements of the hip joint and spine.
  • (16) The correlation of posterior intervertebral (facet) joint tropism (asymmetry), degenerative facet disease, and intervertebral disc disease was reviewed in a retrospective study of magnetic resonance images of the lumbar spine from 100 patients with complaints of low back pain and sciatica.
  • (17) Hypermobility and instability following injury and degenerative joint disease is poorly understood and often not recognized as the cause of the patients symptoms.
  • (18) One middle carpal joint of each horse was injected 3 times with 100 mg of 6-alpha-methylprednisolone acetate, at 14-day intervals.
  • (19) In a clear water reservoir built in ready construction after a working-period of five months quite a lot of slime could be found on the expansion joint filled with tightening compound on the base of Thiokol.
  • (20) Cable argued that the additional £30bn austerity proposed by the chancellor after 2015 went beyond the joint coalition commitment to eradicate the structural part of the UK's current budget deficit – the part of non-investment spending that will not disappear even when the economy has fully emerged from the recession of 2008-09.

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