What's the difference between aurin and gold?

Aurin


Definition:

  • (n.) A red coloring matter derived from phenol; -- called also, in commerce, yellow corallin.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Addition of specific inhibitors of chain initiation (polyinosinic acid and aurin tricarboxylic acid) to the postmitochrondrial supernatant system from DMN-treated rats caused only a slight additional inhibition, indicating that DMN predominantly affects translation by a block of initiation.
  • (2) Aurin tricarboxylic acid, which blocks the GPIb recognition site on the vWF monomer, and 6D1, a monoclonal antibody to GPIb, also completely inhibited platelet responses to shear stress.
  • (3) The antibiotic aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATA) at low concentrations induces both RNA and protein synthetic activities of the mitochondrial lysate by several fold.
  • (4) Using this method, a time-dependent induction of apoptosis by dexamethasone, which was inhibited by cycloheximide, actinomycin D, and aurin tricarboxylate, was observed.
  • (5) Aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATA) is known to inhibit ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination but not arachidonic acid-, epinephrine- or ADP-induced aggregation.
  • (6) Binding is not inhibited by Aurin, a dye related to ATA but lacking its anti-HIV effects.
  • (7) Comparison of commercially available and chemically synthesized analogues of aurintricarboxylic acid indicates that the unique aurin triphenyl methane ring system and the carboxylic acid groups are both necessary for inhibition of cell-free protein synthesis in both systems.
  • (8) Studies using a number of membrane-active drugs showed that changes in membrane potential or ion fluxes were not involved in the inhibition of binding of rgp120 by Evans blue or aurin tricarboxylic acid.
  • (9) Progesterone, a glucocorticoid antagonist, and aurin tricarboxylic acid, an inhibitor of protein receptors, protect thymocytes from the effect of glucocorticoids and ionizing radiation.
  • (10) In the fourth experiment heparin enhanced platelet aggregation to a similar extent (p less than 0.005), regardless of pretreatment of the blood with saline, aurin or monoclonal antibody 6D1 (MAb 6D1), the latter an antagonist at the GP Ib receptor.
  • (11) Partially purified factor (i) fully maintains the polysomes; (ii) inhibits the association of 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits into single ribosomes; (iii) promotes the quantitative entry of added 60S subunits into polysomes; (iv) allows the accumulation of ribosomal subunits, instead of single ribosomes, when initiation is blocked with aurin tricarboxylate; and (v) is absolutely required for the binding of globin messenger RNA to ribosomes.These properties suggest that this mammalian initiation factor functions analogously to bacterial IF-3.
  • (12) Aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATA) is a potent inhibitor of ristocetin-mediated platelet agglutination and of shear-induced, von Willebrand factor (vWf)-mediated platelet aggregation, probably via inhibition of vWf interaction with glycoprotein Ib (GPIb).
  • (13) In addition, aurin tricarboxylic acid, an inhibitor of protein synthesis, reverses this effect by disrupting the S1-RNA complex.
  • (14) Endo-exonuclease of nucleoplasm, chromatin, and nuclear matrix showed 80-100% cross-reaction with antisera raised to purified extranuclear endoexonuclease and was also strongly inhibited by 20 microM aurin tricarboxylic acid.
  • (15) Platelet aggregation mediated by vWF was not inhibited by a nonphenolic, polyanionic polymer (polyglutamic acid) or by a polyphenolic ATA-like polymer (aurin) devoid of carboxyl groups.
  • (16) Triammonium aurin tricarboxylate (aluminon) has been used to localize aluminum in 2 micron sections of undecalcified, methyl methacrylate embedded bone obtained from patients with terminal chronic renal failure.
  • (17) The triammonium salt of aurin tricarboxylic acid, commonly referred to as aluminon, forms a dye that has been used for the colorimetric determination of Al(III) species.
  • (18) In the third experiment aurin, an inhibitor of von Willebrand factor and its interaction with the platelet GPIb receptor, decreased platelet aggregation dose-dependently.
  • (19) Aurin tricarboxylic acid (ATCA) should not be used due to its high toxicity.
  • (20) Total protein synthesis requires both subcellular components and an exogenous energy source, and is inhibited by the antibiotics puromycin and aurin tricarboxylic acid.

Gold


Definition:

  • (n.) Alt. of Goolde
  • (v. t.) A metallic element, constituting the most precious metal used as a common commercial medium of exchange. It has a characteristic yellow color, is one of the heaviest substances known (specific gravity 19.32), is soft, and very malleable and ductile. It is quite unalterable by heat, moisture, and most corrosive agents, and therefore well suited for its use in coin and jewelry. Symbol Au (Aurum). Atomic weight 196.7.
  • (v. t.) Money; riches; wealth.
  • (v. t.) A yellow color, like that of the metal; as, a flower tipped with gold.
  • (v. t.) Figuratively, something precious or pure; as, hearts of gold.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) To investigate the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intolerance and the effect of gold use on the seroprevalence of H. pylori.
  • (2) This activity scheme uses as its base, dose potency measured as TD50, the chronic dose rate that actuarially halves the adjusted percentage of tumor-free animals at the end of the study (Gold et al., Environ.
  • (3) Coup leader Captain Amadou Sanogo on Friday pleaded for foreign help to preserve the territorial integrity of the former French colony, a major gold and cotton producer.
  • (4) A combined plot of all results from the four separate papers, which is ordered alphabetically by chemical, is available from L. S. Gold, in printed form or on computer tape or diskette.
  • (5) To determine the nature of the electrochemical treatment on the gold substrate, cyclic voltammetry was performed with various chemical solutions.
  • (6) As Russian companies Polymetal, Polyus Gold and Evraz race to join Eurasian Natural Resources as FTSE100 companies, despite their murky practices, because of London's incredibly lax listing requirements, one future scenario is becoming clearer.
  • (7) Injection of albumin-colloidal gold conjugates resulted in an insignificant uptake.
  • (8) IgG-gold also adhered to M cells and excess unlabeled IgG inhibited IgA-gold binding; thus binding was not isotype-specific.
  • (9) Colloidal gold immuno-electron microscopy is a powerful tool for defining antigenicity at the subcellular level.
  • (10) The effects of gold thioglucose loading on Se distribution, and on Se-dependent GSH peroxidase and GSH S-transferase, were examined in rats fed three dietary levels of Se (0, 0.2, and 2.0 ppm), and with or without adjuvant-induced inflammation.
  • (11) The night's special award went to armed forces broadcaster, BFBS Radio, while long-standing BBC radio DJ Trevor Nelson received the top prize of the night, the gold award.
  • (12) The sectioned worm tissues from each developmental stage were embedded in Lowicryl HM 20 medium, stained with infected serum IgG and protein A gold complex (particle size: 12 nm) and observed by electron microscopy.
  • (13) We concluded that gold labeling with polymyxin B is useful in localizing the binding sites of polymyxin.
  • (14) Heads you 'own it' Ian Read, the Scottish-born accountant who runs the biggest drug firm in the US carries in his pocket a special gold coin, about the size and weight of a £2 piece.
  • (15) Evidence for Golgi apparatus-associated processing of oligosaccharides in the ER was obtained by lectin-gold cytochemistry revealing the presence of the galactose (beta 1----4)N-acetylglucosamine sequence and sialic acid residues.
  • (16) One of them got a gold medal in medicine, for being top of the year, but they dropped out for exactly these reasons.” These are not alarmist stories being spread by campaigners.
  • (17) Different techniques for attaching the gold cylinders to the frameworks were used.
  • (18) A post-embedding cytochemical technique using WGA-gold complexes was used and the quantitative intensity of WGA-labeling on the surface membrane of platelets after convulxin stimulation was determined.
  • (19) Only 75% of the granules stained for PRL by the protein-A gold technique; the other 25% stained for neither PRL nor GH.
  • (20) Smoking behaviour, self-reported mood and cardiac activity were examined in 12 "sedative" and 12 "stimulant" smokers, defined using Mangan and Golding's questionnaire.

Words possibly related to "aurin"

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