What's the difference between baboon and hamadryas?
Baboon
Definition:
(n.) One of the Old World Quadrumana, of the genera Cynocephalus and Papio; the dog-faced ape. Baboons have dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks. They are mostly African. See Mandrill, and Chacma, and Drill an ape.
Example Sentences:
(1) A study was conducted to assess the suppression of segmental pancreatic allograft rejection by cyclosporine (CSA) alone in baboons and dogs, and subtotal marrow irradiation (TL1) alone and TL 1 in combination with CSA in baboons.
(2) The effect of aspirin on the development of hypercoagulability in the penile blood during erection was studied in five Chacma baboons.
(3) Acetaldehyde (1-20 mM) was metabolized at high rates and in a dose-dependent manner in isolated human and baboon kidney-cortex tubules.
(4) Placement of impervious knitted Dacron velour aortic grafts in baboons reproduced platelet consumption that progressively normalized over six weeks postoperatively.
(5) Current data, obtained from resection of the nasal septum in baboons, indicate that proper coordination of timing and surgical technique can cause arrest of growth in the upper part of the face.
(6) Species whose embryos have been successfully preserved include mouse, rat, rabbit, sheep, goat, cattle, horse, antelope, baboon, and human.
(7) We have previously shown that the change in transuteroplacental cortisol (F)-cortisone (E) metabolism in vivo from preferential reduction (E to F) at midgestation to oxidation by term (F to E) does not occur in baboons in which the production or action of estrogen have been blocked.
(8) In earlier studies, we have shown that porous (60 micron internodal distance) PTFE grafts develop a complete endothelial layer 2 weeks after being implanted in baboons.
(9) In 11 patients with hepatic coma (stage IV and V according to Abouna) extracorporeal haemoperfusion using the Scribner shunt (radial or profunda femoris artery) was performed over 12 to 27 hours with 22 baboon and one human livers.
(10) Three marmoset species (Saguinus oedipus oedipus, S. fuscicollis, Callithrix jacchus) failed to show evidence of infection or disease following inoculation of baboon endogenous type-C virus (BaEV).
(11) PP14 was detected in baboon follicular fluid, and only PP5 immunoreactivity was measured in culture media of baboon embryos.
(12) Phosphate metabolite profiles of corneas were determined for human, baboon, monkey, cat, guinea-pig, pig, dog, rabbit, and cow using 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
(13) We therefore compared the effects of a soluble dietary fiber concentrate, konjac-glucomannan (K-GM), and of propionate on plasma fibrinogen, serum and liver lipid, glucose tolerance, insulin response and liver glycogen in baboons.
(14) Model systems used as controls were human sarcoma cells, TE-32 and HT-1080, and human lymphoma cells TE-543, experimentally infected with KiMuLV, GaLV or baboon type-C virus, all of which released infectious virus and whose DNAs were infectious for TE-32 and D-17 dog cells.
(15) Less amount of parenchyma and growth of the stroma in baboons and a greater mitotic complex in rhesus monkeys show more pronounced involution processes in baboons.
(16) Using the same mixture of cercariae, a Gelada baboon (Theropithecus gelada) could be infected by both schistosomes, but a dog was completely refractory.
(17) Lung dissolution of industrial uranium tetrafluoride (UF4) was tested in rats and baboons by intratracheal instillation and inhalation, to check the W classification given to UF4 by the International Commission on Radiological Protection.
(18) In normal implanted cats, squirel monkeys and baboons, various types of localized rhythms can be identified in somatic area I and in the visual zone.
(19) Both rats and baboons show similar responses to acute lethal exposures to hyperoxia, although the time course is more prolonged in the baboon.
(20) Serum concentrations of dehydroepiandrosterone (D) are greater and those of D sulfate (DS) are lower in female baboons than in women, suggesting interspecies differences in relative production and catabolism of these steroids.
Hamadryas
Definition:
(n.) The sacred baboon of Egypt (Cynocephalus Hamadryas).
Example Sentences:
(1) Two continuous suspension lymphoblastoid cell cultures designated as SPG-1 and KMPG-1 have been established from the bone marrow and spleen cells of the hamadryas baboon no.
(2) The authors identified 15 strains of mycoplasmae isolated from Papio hamadryas suffering from leukemia and from healthy Macacus rhesus, a green monkey and saimiri.
(3) The effect of repeated administration of a prolonged ACTH agent on the secretion of glucocorticoids, dehydroepiandrosterone (DEA) and delta 4- and delta 5-precursors was studied in experiments on male hamadryas baboons.
(4) A radioimmunological method is described for simultaneous estimation of hestagenes, estrogenes, androgenes and their precursors in small samples of blood plasma obtained from peripheric blood of hamadryads (Papio hamadryas) and macaques (Macaca rhesus).
(5) The dynamics of estradiol, estrone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, progesterone and 20 alpha-dihydroprogesterone were investigated in the blood plasma of the pavian (papio, hamadryas) with regard to the menstrual cycle and in comparison with the human.
(6) Phenotyping for Gc variants by conventional electrophoresis in 835 Papio hamadryas baboons demonstrated a monomorphic population.
(7) By means of morphometrical and histochemical methods serial topographic sections of the spleen have been studied in 23 Papio hamadryas of five age groups: fetuses, newborns, 1.5-2 years of age, mature and old animals.
(8) Papio hamadryas baboons in the Sukhumi colony develop enzootic outbreaks of malignant lymphomas with an incidence of about 1.5% per year among adults of the high-risk stock.
(9) The preparation was found to have a pronounced protective effect in hamadryas baboons and white mice, especially when the preparation was used in mixture with incomplete Freund adjuvant.
(10) The data obtained were indicative of the seminal origin of a short-term rise of testosterone concentration in male hamadryas baboons in the initial period of ACTH action.
(11) The endocrine function of steroid-producing glands of hamadryas baboon females exposed to 28-day clinostatic hypokinesia at different stages of the menstrual cycle was investigated.
(12) Peak amplitudes of the QRS complex were evaluated in 28 adult macaques (Macaca mulatta) and 28 adult baboons (Papio hamadryas), using two anatomically orthogonal lead systems.
(13) Papain and trypsin digestion of baboon (Papio cynocephalus cynocephalus and P. cynocephalus hamadryas) IgG proteins, in the absence of cysteine, revealed the occurrence of two different protein populations, one being protease-resistant, the other being protease-sensitive.
(14) A study was made of the cytoarchitecture of the lateral and medial frontal cortex in the hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas).
(15) A comparative study was made of the effect of LH-RH on the hypophyseal reactivity in intact and castrated male papio hamadryas.
(16) Indirect immunofluorescence technique with anti-somatostatin serum has allowed us to detect somatostatin containing cells in the Langerhans' islets of three species of monkeys (Macacus irus, Papio hamadryas, Cercopithecus aethiops).
(17) The paper is concerned with the results of experiments on male Papio hamadryas aimed at the investigation of their hypophyseal and gonadal endocrine function by intravenous drip with the help of subcutaneously implanted osmotic mini-pumps of buzerelin, a superactive LH-RH analog.
(18) The paper is concerned with the results of a study of hormonal function of the adrenocortical system of female Papio hamadryas during 28-day clinicostatic hypokinesia which started at various phases of the menstrual cycle.
(19) Indirect immunofluorescence technique with antisomatostatin serum has allowed us to detect somatostatin containing cells in the gastro-intestinal tract of three species of monkeys : Macacus irus, Papio hamadryas and Cercopithecus aethiops.
(20) ACY1 was assigned to P. hamadryas chromosome 2 (PHA 2); SOD1 and MDH2 to PHA 3; ME1 and SOD2 to PHA 4; NP, MPI, PKM2, and HEXA to PHA 7; PP to PHA 9; ADA and ITPA to PHA 10; LDHB and TPI1 to PHA 11; MDH1 to PHA 13; ESD to PHA 17; and GPI and PEPD to PHA 20.