What's the difference between bacilliform and bacillus?

Bacilliform


Definition:

  • (a.) Rod-shaped.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Electron microscopically, a small number of bacilliform organisms were demonstrated within the lesion.
  • (2) Examination of Epon-embedded endometrium 1 micrometer thick by light microscopy and subsequently by electron microscopy disclosed intracellular bacilliform organisms within phagolysosomes of atypical histiocytes, lamellar bodies, and various developing stages of calcospherites, Michaelis-Gutmann bodies.
  • (3) The effects of ionic strength of the solution (changed by varying NaCl concentrations or buffer molarity) on the precipitation with polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 were studied on phytopathogenic viruses of different morphology: the isometric red clover mottle virus (RCMV), rod-shaped tobacco mosaic virus, flexuous potato virus X (PVX) and bacilliform alfalfa mosaic virus.
  • (4) Rice plants thus agroinfected with cloned RTBV DNA showed typical symptoms of tungro disease, presence of viral DNA and bacilliform particles, and could be used as a source of virus to infect healthy plants by the green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens).
  • (5) These particles were usually bullet-shaped, but were sometimes bacilliform, and averaged 234 and 247 nm, respectively, in length and 60 nm in width.
  • (6) 638 cultures of aerobic microorganisms, including coccal (55.3%) and bacilliform (44.7%) microbes, were isolated.
  • (7) Cacao swollen shoot disease has been known to be caused by a small non-enveloped bacilliform virus for more than 25 years.
  • (8) In 4 specimens from the group orally exposed during a 7-day period, individual coccoid or bacilliform bacteria were found to have penetrated 5-10 microns deep.
  • (9) The nucleocapsid of Berne virus was visualized after ether treatment as a flexible bacilliform structure with conspicuous transverse striation.
  • (10) The diagnosis of Whipple's disease in a 58-year-old man was based on the finding of periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive foamy macrophages on duodenal biopsy and demonstration of the typical bacilliform bodies by electron microscopy.
  • (11) Morphological and developmental stages of the organisms range in size and shape from small, dense bacilliform cells measuring 150 nm in diameter by 395 nm in length, to large sausage-shaped cells 0.5 by 3 mum.
  • (12) Electron microscopy showed the typical morphologic features of the bacilliform bodies associated with Whipple's disease to be present in the macrophages of the lymph node.
  • (13) The majority of the cases have had proven previous episodes of Escherichia coli infection of the urinary tract, but bacilliform organisms have yet to be demonstrated in the diseased prostatic tissue.
  • (14) Bacilliform Oryctes baculovirus particles have been visualized in electron micrographs of midgut sections from virus infected Oryctes rhinoceros beetles.
  • (15) The main characteristics of the member viruses are: (i) the viruses infecting vertebrates and invertebrates are bullet-shaped and the viruses infecting plants are usually bacilliform; (ii) the viruses have particle lengths varying from 130 to 380 nm and widths varying from 60 to 95 nm; (iii) the viruses possess unit-membrane envelopes from which protrude spikes 5 to 10 nm long; (iv) the viruses have precisely coiled helical nuecleocapsids with a diameter of approx.
  • (16) Characteristic intracellular bacilliform inclusions were identified in a brain biopsy.
  • (17) Rice tungro disease is caused by an infection of two different viruses, rice tungro spherical virus (a (+) sense RNA virus) and rice tungro bacilliform virus (RTBV) with a genome of circular double-stranded DNA.
  • (18) Electron microscopic examination of the lymph node specimen demonstrated a small number of typical bacilliform bodies with localization specifically to the granulomas in the lymph node.
  • (19) One strain of M. neurolyticum (associated with conjunctivitis and encephalitis) was much less pleomorphic and showed neither bacilliform elements nor motility at any time.
  • (20) This finding of bacilliform bodies within PAS-negative noncaseating granulomas has not been reported previously.

Bacillus


Definition:

  • (n.) A variety of bacterium; a microscopic, rod-shaped vegetable organism.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) We report the isolation of an RNA polymerase from sporulating cells of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.
  • (2) Concentrations of each constituent were correlated with the growth inhibitions of Bacillus subtilis (IP-5832).
  • (3) Bordetella pertussis and Bacillus anthracis, two taxonomically distinct bacteria, secrete adenylate cyclase toxins that are activated by the eukaryotic protein calmodulin.
  • (4) The action of neopullulanase from Bacillus stearothermophilus on many oligosaccharides was tested.
  • (5) Bacillus subtilis grown at 42 degrees C produces a major form of Gro EL-like chaperonin that has been analyzed by electron microscopy.
  • (6) Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki (Btk) and subspecies berliner (Btb) both produce lepidopteran-specific larvicidal protoxins with different activities against the same insect species.
  • (7) A total of 23 phage specific proteins (including four head and six tail proteins) could be identified after SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of extracts from phage SPP1 infected Bacillus subtilis cells.
  • (8) These cocultures can be considered as metabolic associations, where the Bacillus produces degradation and fermentation products of pectin, which can be used by Azospirillum species.
  • (9) 6-(Benzylamino)uracils and substituted 6-anilinouracils have been found to be potent inhibitors of Bacillus subtilis DNA polymerase III by a mechanism identical with that of 6-(phenylhydrazino)uracils.
  • (10) The temperature optimum is 70-73 degrees C and growth occurs from 62 to 77 degrees C. The organism's thermal and physiological characteristics are compared to those of Bacillus stearothermophilus, Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum, Sulfolobus acidocalderius, Thermus aquaticus, Thermus flavus, as well as Thiobacillus denitrificans, the latter being the only other facultatively anaerobic chemolithotroph which has been isolated and described.
  • (11) A 4.1-kb EcoRI fragment which includes the gene (gldA) encoding a glycerol dehydrogenase (G1DH; EC 1.1.1.6; glycerol:NAD oxidoreductase) from Bacillus stearothermophilus var.
  • (12) Studies were performed on the prtR gene which enhances the production of the Bacillus subtilis extracellular proteases and levansucrase, but not the alpha-amylase, RNase, and alkaline phosphatase.
  • (13) 1965.-A correlation is shown to exist in Bacillus subtilis between susceptibility to phage PBS1 and motility, indicating that the receptor site for this phage is located on the flagellum.
  • (14) Six cultures of Bacillus and six lot numbers of Trypticase soy agar (BBL) were used to test the hypothesis that a microorganism grown on various lot numbers of the same chromatogram.
  • (15) Effects of alpha- or beta-D-glucose on the respiration of germinated spores (only germinated spores not including swollen spores and elongated spores) of Bacillus subtilis and B. megaterium were studied.
  • (16) The predicted amino acid sequence of the partial APase clone as well as the experimentally determined amino acid sequence of the enzyme indicated that B. licheniformis APase retains the important features conserved among other APases of Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and various human tissues.
  • (17) A series of plasmids has been constructed that can be used to fuse the beta-galactosidase gene (lacZ) of Escherichia coli to chromosomal genes of Bacillus subtilis.
  • (18) Phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus was purified to homogeneity as judged by analytical and sodium dodecyl sulphate disc gel electrophoresis and by immunoelectrophoresis.
  • (19) These results suggest that growth patterns of Bacillus subtilis can be altered as a result of magnetic-field-induced effects.
  • (20) The above-cited results, in conjunction with previous results obtained with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis, involve diverse biochemical pathways and suggest that nutritional manipulation to alter the pattern of carbon flow in microorganisms is a generally useful means to accomplish increased sensitivity to growth inhibition by metabolite analogs.

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