What's the difference between basilar and basilary?
Basilar
Definition:
(n.) Alt. of Basilary
Example Sentences:
(1) In K+-depolarized basilar arteries, ifenprodil competitively antagonized the response to Ca2+, and this was enhanced by pre-incubation in calcium hopantenate.
(2) For this purpose the blood flow velocity in the internal carotid artery, basilar cerebral artery and the anterior cerebral artery was measured by pulsed Dopplersonography before and 5-10 min after i.v.
(3) While the heaviest anterogradely labeled ascending projections were observed to the contralateral ventral posterolateral nucleus of the thalamus, pars oralis (VPLo), efferent projections were also observed to the contralateral ventrolateral thalamic nucleus (VLc) and central lateral (CL) nucleus of the thalamic intralaminar complex, magnocellular (and to a lesser extent parvicellular) red nucleus, nucleus of Darkschewitsch, zona incerta, nucleus of the posterior commissure, lateral intermediate layer and deep layer of the superior colliculus, dorsolateral periaqueductal gray, contralateral nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis and basilar pontine nuclei (especially dorsal and peduncular), and dorsal (DAO) and medial (MAO) accessory olivary nuclei, ipsilateral lateral (external) cuneate nucleus (LCN) and lateral reticular nucleus (LRN), and to a lesser extent the caudal medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) and caudal nucleus prepositus hypoglossi (NPH), and dorsal medullary raphe.
(4) The solution of these differential equations gives the velocity of the basilar membrane and hence other related quantities, e.g., displacement, pressure, driving-point impedance at the stapes.
(5) Injection of the tracer substance wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) directly into the basilar pontine nuclei using a ventral surgical approach resulted in the labeling of somata in many areas both rostral and caudal to the basilar pons.
(6) Comparative vasoactivity of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on the human basilar artery was quantitatively assessed in vitro.
(7) One patient harbored a basilar trunk aneurysm, 1 an aneurysm of the proximal posterior cerebral artery, 3 an aneurysm of the superior cerebellar artery, and 10 an aneurysm at the basilar tip.
(8) These are usually located in the intracranial part of the vertebral artery and less frequently in the lower basilar artery, and are therefore inaccessible to prophylactic vascular surgery.
(9) The binding sites were mainly located on the stereocilia, the cuticular plate of hair cells, the head plates of Deiters' cells, fibrous structures in pillar cells, in the spiral limbus and tectorial membrane and basilar membrane, plasma membranes, mitochondria and the chromatin of various kinds of cells.
(10) Cerebral angiogram revealed mild atherosclerosis of basilar and bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, but any occlusive lesions were not found.
(11) The inhibitory effects of flunarizine on basilar artery were more marked against transmural stimulation or high-K induced contractions than against agonist-induced contractions.
(12) Four patients at our institution underwent intraoperative transfemoral catheterization of the basilar artery with a nondetectable endovascular balloon for proximal control of the basilar artery.
(13) The neurological deficits presented in this case were due to pontine infarction, which was suspected to be produced by thrombosis from the aneurysm, and a hydrocephalus might have been caused by a "water-hammering" effect of the elongated basilar artery.
(14) The BAEPs were unchanged in the same patient during the period of temporary basilar artery occlusion.
(15) TTX also reduced the number of spines on the proximal portion of oblique dendrites in layer IV by 16%, yet did not change the number of spines on basilar dendrites.
(16) The combination of a carotid-basilar and a vertebro-vertebral collateral circulation was verified directly in a patient with a complete subclavian steal by means of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography.
(17) Both middle cerebral arteries and four control basilar arteries were examined using fluorescent antibody techniques with antisera to alpha-actin, myosin, fibronectin, fibrinogen, vimentin, desmin, laminin, and collagens (types I, III, IV, and V).
(18) These findings suggest that the response to a downward shift of frequency with an amplitude increase results from new activation due to an apical extension of the envelope of the traveling wave and thus represents the activity in a restricted area of the basilar membrane.
(19) A case of a basilar bifurcation aneurysm associated with common carotid artery occlusion is reported.
(20) Basilar skull fractures account for approximately 19% of all skull fractures.
Basilary
Definition:
(n.) Relating to, or situated at, the base.
(n.) Lower; inferior; applied to impulses or springs of action.
Example Sentences:
(1) The buccal glands of adults of the Southern Hemisphere lamprey Geotria australis consist of a pair of small, bean-shaped, hollow sacs, embedded within the basilaris muscle in the region below the eyes and to either side of the piston cartilage.
(2) basilaris, but in senile dementia ANC were much fewer in the thalamus and lenticular nuclei.
(3) In two cases with Alzheimer's disease, neurofibrillary tangles were found most numerously in the nucleus mamilloinfundibularis, nucleus basilaris, nucleus dorsalis raphe, nucleus centralis superior, and next in order came the thalamus.
(4) investigation of the flow areas of both carotid arteries and the vertebral-basilary circulation, together with any comparable method, the advantages and dangers must be flow measurement.
(5) The pars basilaris is biometrically independent of the squama; it could well be described with, and regarded as an extension of, the body of the sphenoid if it were morphologically separated from the rest of the occipital bone; there is thus good cause to describe in Man a spheno-occipital 'clivus'.
(6) Low-frequency fibres arise apically in the papilla basilaris and are found near non-auditory (lagenar) fibres.
(7) The very small spines (also glochids) of the polka dot or bunny's ear cactus (Opuntia microdasys) and the beavertail cactus (Opuntia basilaris) offer the most frustrating problem of all, but can be peeled off with a dried film of a professional facial gel.
(8) Hair cell numbers were determined by SEM and serial frontal sections of the papilla basilaris and nerve fiber numbers and diameters by use of a Zeiss TGZ3 particle counter.
(9) Range-gated pulsed Doppler-ultrasonographic blood flow measurements of 3 cerebral arteries (a. cerebri anterior, a. carotis interna, a. basilaris) were performed during acute pCO2-changes in 16 neonates treated in an intensive care unit.
(10) Electromyographic recordings from the pharyngeal dilator m. basilaris and the lingual retractor m. cardioapicalis revealed stimulus-locked activity which preceded increased suction in adults, however, no vibration-evoked electromyogram responses were noted while recording from the gill chamber musculature or funnel.
(11) At autopsy in the adventitia of the arteria basilaris macrophages were discovered which showed intracellular acid-fast bacilli.
(12) In the avian papilla basilaris, contacts between hair cells are a common feature.
(13) Contractions of the skeletal muscle capsule and movements of the basilaris muscle during feeding would presumably assist the movement of secretion along the duct.
(14) Larger nerve fibers usually supplied the unidirectionally oriented hair cells of the papilla basilaris.
(15) Coronary, basilary, and tail arteries were bathed in Krebs-Henseleit solution and endothelial function was verified by means of substance P, an EDRF releasing neuropeptide.
(16) Growth of the neurinoma into the posterior cranial fossa was attended with displacement and deformity of a. basilaris et cerebellaris superior and the veins of the posterior cranial fossa.
(17) Variations in hair cell and nerve fiber numbers in other vertebrate classes and the functional and phylogenetic aspects of lizard papilla basilaris structure and innervation are discussed.
(18) In addition to the substantia gelatinosa Rolandi, acid phosphatase active axonal systems are described (1) in the viscerosensory nucleus of the vagus nerve, (2) in Lissauer's band, (3) in the fasciculus cornus posterioris (Cajal), and (4) in the nucleus basilaris externus (Cajal).
(19) Traumatic vertebralis and basilaris thromboses are very rare.
(20) In the first patient, a fenestration of A. basilaris was found with a fork-like division on its periphery.