What's the difference between bruit and rumor?

Bruit


Definition:

  • (n.) Report; rumor; fame.
  • (n.) An abnormal sound of several kinds, heard on auscultation.
  • (v. t.) To report; to noise abroad.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The disappearance of the bruit was associated with poor renal function.
  • (2) Two hundred and forty-one residents were examined for carotid bruits and signs of previous stroke.
  • (3) Cerebral angiography was performed in 18 of the patients with carotid bruits.
  • (4) Major intra-abdominal arteriovenous fistulas usually present with a machinery bruit over a pulsatile mass, but may present more subtly with pain and otherwise unexplained hematuria.
  • (5) An apparently primitive cervical bruit corresponded to a lesion of the carotid bifurcation in 61% of the cases (positive predictive value) whereas a normal bifurcation was detected in 70% of the cases in which the cervical bruit was considered as secondary (negative predictive value); the diagnostic accuracy of the "critical auscultation" has a value therefore of 63%, with a sensitivity of 84% and a specificity of 40%.
  • (6) In frank strokes it was 3.7%; in transient ischemia, 0.77%; and zero for chronic ischemia and asymptomatic bruits.
  • (7) Patients with HS bruits had a stroke incidence of 24 per cent and a transient ischemic attack (TIA) incidence of 16 per cent, which were significantly higher (P greater than 0.01) compared to the patients with NHS bruits (4.8% incidence of stroke and 3.2% incidence of TIA).
  • (8) Vascular disease, epigastric bruit, and impaired renal function were commoner in the renal artery stenosis patients than in the 81 with normal arteriograms, but there were no features pathognomonic of stenosis.
  • (9) Patients with non-focal neurological symptoms and carotid bruit were more likely to have a significant stenosis than asymptomatic patients with carotid bruit (P = 0.0069 Fisher's Exact Test).
  • (10) On cardiac examination, a pansystolic bruit and a diastolic rumble were audible at the tricuspid focus.
  • (11) PAG vascular bruits were characteristic hemodynamic disorders.
  • (12) The TIAs developed in four patients with HS bruits and in two patients with NHS bruits.
  • (13) All three patients suffered from pain in the abdomen and back, a palpable pulsatile abdominal mass and an audible continuous harsh bruit.
  • (14) The prevalence of asymptomatic carotid bruit is 4 per cent in the general population aged over 40 years.
  • (15) No association was found for diastolic blood pressure, myocardial infarction, angina, diabetes, or carotid bruits.
  • (16) Phonoangiography, quantitative analysis of arterial bruits, has been shown to provide accurate noninvasive diagnosis of uncomplicated carotid arterial stenosis, but had not been tested where cervical bruits from other sources were present.
  • (17) A periorbital bruit and venous engorgement of the palpebral and bulbar conjunctivae are pathognomonic features.
  • (18) Bruits were recorded at the skin surface, analyzed by a minicomputer, and the degree of arterial stenosis estimated using a recently derived theory of sound production by turbulent blood flow.
  • (19) Phonoangiography, as a noninvasive quantitative analysis of arterial bruits, was conducted just prior to standard invasive radiographic angiography in 135 patients.
  • (20) Presenting symptoms were claudication (n = 8), rest pain or nonhealing ulcers (n = 7), transient ischemic attacks (n = 6), asymptomatic bruit (n = 1), and renal insufficiency (n = 1).

Rumor


Definition:

  • (n.) A flying or popular report; the common talk; hence, public fame; notoriety.
  • (n.) A current story passing from one person to another, without any known authority for its truth; -- in this sense often personified.
  • (n.) A prolonged, indistinct noise.
  • (v. t.) To report by rumor; to tell.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) He says he won't respond to the latest ridiculous rumor of Republican action.
  • (2) Are the annual Bob Dylan rumors flying around again?
  • (3) The analyses confirm that rumor involvement decreases the probability of current or future pill use by previous users and by those who have never used it.
  • (4) Some say the recent rush for rhino horn emanates from Vietnam, where, a few years ago, rumors circulated that a prominent politician had been cured of cancer by consuming it.
  • (5) Despite rumors to the contrary and theoretical problems with dehydrated cervical mucus, women with mild CF have little difficulty conceiving.
  • (6) Needless to say, it would be a huge blow to the Heat if James took his talents anywhere else, particularly if there is any truth in the rumors that Bosh will head elsewhere, possibly to the Houston Rockets , if Miami fails to re-sign James.
  • (7) Rumors that the US embassy in Sana’a would be evacuated have swirled for over a week.
  • (8) Let's say the rumors are right — and I believe they are — that the next-generation iPhone's CPU will be running at 600 MHz.
  • (9) Here’s a sex freak father, hanging around with whores and massage parlors and swinging and all that,” he said, of the rumors that spread about him.
  • (10) That kind of Kremlinology is nothing new – once upon a time, when Alan Greenspan was spotted sneezing in the morning, rumors he had died would be rippling through trading desks by mid-afternoon, sending the bond market into a tailspin.
  • (11) Correct the Record CEO David Brock has also publicly offered to pay for the legal fees and potential $5m penalty for anyone who leaks the rumored Apprentice videos.
  • (12) • Rumors swirled of a Republican proposal taking shape that would clean up the shutdown, the debt ceiling, the sequester, and the debate over taxes and entitlements in one fell swoop.
  • (13) We must do what is necessary to eliminate Isis, protect the innocent, and keep Americans safe,” said Representative Mike Pompeo, a Kansas Republican on the intelligence committee rumored to seek the chairmanship, an influential foreign-policy position.
  • (14) Ballmer's bid is rumored to be in the $2bn range, which would mean the Clippers – yes, the Clippers of all teams – had sold for more money than any other franchise in NBA history.
  • (15) Seven tumors had in addition tall finger-shaped protrusions and two rumors crater-like formations covered by irregular microvilli.
  • (16) Rumors have circulated for weeks as to the real name and background of the jihadi, whose identity is the subject of intense interest from British security officials.
  • (17) Romney has been looking and sounding like Vlad the Impaler for so long that all he had to do to exceed expectations was show up acting like someone who doesn't sleep in a crypt; strike a pose from the Ronald Reagan Compassionate Conservative playbook; spit out a few numbers; and seem puzzled by all of those, er, rumors about his plans to cut taxes for the rich and roll the rest of us back to serfdom.
  • (18) Congruent with previous research on hearing populations, deaf participants who were more anxious knew more rumors than did less anxious deaf participants.
  • (19) There's an "obvious" solution: Our old friend, the rumored 7" tablet (measured on the diagonal).
  • (20) The rumors about Clinton’s health appear to stem from a 2012 incident when she sustained a head injury from a fall that was attributed to a stomach virus.