What's the difference between calcium and diopside?

Calcium


Definition:

  • (n.) An elementary substance; a metal which combined with oxygen forms lime. It is of a pale yellow color, tenacious, and malleable. It is a member of the alkaline earth group of elements. Atomic weight 40. Symbol Ca.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) In studies of calcium metabolism in 13 unselected patients with untreated sarcoidosis all were normocalcaemic but five had hypercalcuria.
  • (2) After stimulation with lipopolysaccharide and calcium ionophore A23187, culture supernatants of clones c18A and c29A showed cytotoxic activity against human melanoma A375 Met-Mix and other cell lines which were resistant to the tumor necrosis factor, lymphotoxin and interleukin 1.
  • (3) The half-life of 45Ca in the various calcium fractions of both types of bone was 72 hours in both the control and malnourished groups except the calcium complex portion of the long bone of the control group, which was about 100 hours.
  • (4) Calcium alginate dressings have been used in the treatment of pressure ulcers and leg ulcers.
  • (5) of PLA2 caused marked degranulation of mast cells in the rat mesentery which was facilitated by addition of calcium ion (10 mM) but antagonized by pretreating with three antiinflammatory agents.
  • (6) Thus adrenaline, via pre- and post-junctional adrenoceptors, may contribute to enhanced vascular smooth muscle contraction, which most likely is sensitized by the elevated intracellular calcium concentration.
  • (7) It includes preincubation of diluted plasma with ellagic acid and phospholipids and a starting reagent that contains calcium and a chromogenic peptide substrate for thrombin, Tos-Gly-Pro-Arg-pNA.
  • (8) The results show that endolymph is extremely inhomogenous with respect to calcium potentials.
  • (9) The occupation of the high affinity calcium binding site by Ca(II) and Mn(II) does not influence the Cu(II) binding process, suggesting that there is no direct interaction between this site and the Cu(II) binding sites.
  • (10) This was unlike the action of the calcium channel blocker, cadmium, which reduced the calcium action potential and the a.h.p.
  • (11) Increases in extracellular calcium antagonized the negative inotropic effect.
  • (12) Plasma membranes were isolated from rat kidney and their transport properties for sodium, calcium, protons, phosphate, glucose, lactate, and phenylalanine were investigated.
  • (13) In experiments performed to determine whether PtdIns(4,5)P2 hydrolysis induced by TRH may have been caused by the elevation of [Ca2+]i, the following results were obtained: the effect of TRH to decrease the level of PtdIns(4,5)P2 was not reproduced by the calcium ionophore A23187 or by membrane depolarization with 50 mM K+; the calcium antagonist TMB-8 did not inhibit the TRH-induced decrease in PtdIns(4,5)P2; and, most importantly, inhibition by EGTA of the elevation of [Ca2+]i did not inhibit the TRH-induced decrease in PtdIns(4,5)P2.
  • (14) The distribution of gelsolin, a calcium-dependent actin-severing and capping protein, in the retina of the developing and adult rabbit was studied.
  • (15) In K+-depolarized basilar arteries, ifenprodil competitively antagonized the response to Ca2+, and this was enhanced by pre-incubation in calcium hopantenate.
  • (16) Thirty of the 32 women of the calcitonin group and 27 of 28 women of the calcium group finished treatment.
  • (17) The influence of calcium ions on the electrophoretic properties of phospholipid stabilized emulsions containing various quantities of the sodium salts of oleic acid (SO), phosphatidic acid (SPA), phosphatidylinositol (SPI), and phosphatidylserine (SPS) was examined.
  • (18) Hypercalcitoninemia was the most pronounced in patients with cardiac rhythm disorders and a simultaneous reduction in total serum calcium.
  • (19) The effects of low doses of dihydropyridine (DHP) calcium channel antagonists nimodipine, nifedipine, (-)-R-202-791, and amlodipine, the DHP calcium channel agonist BAY K 8644 were investigated on clonic convulsions to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) in mice.
  • (20) A comprehensive review of the roentgenographic features of calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition disease (pseudogout) is presented.

Diopside


Definition:

  • (n.) A crystallized variety of pyroxene, of a clear, grayish green color; mussite.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) From above mentioned study results, we can say that diopside is mechanically strong, and because of new bone created along the block surface at an early stage, it is stabilized in the bone soon after the implantation and is the most suitable as a material of dental implant in all the blocks used in this study case.
  • (2) Diopside in pseudo-body fluid developed hydroxyapatite on surface like bioglass, and this resulted in high possibility of direct bond with bone.
  • (3) Simple diopside and hydroxyapatite with diopside have enough dynamic intensity of both the implant in point of bending intensity and the breaking toughness.
  • (4) Diopside was resolved only in the inner surface, but it was limited only in the Si-rich area.
  • (5) In two weeks after operation, direct bone was created and attached to diopside with HAP and HAP.diopside, this kind of bone formation was seen in the part of it, and in the rest of the part, the fiber was created.
  • (6) The results of this study indicate that the diopside and hydroxyapatite with diopside have enough dynamic intensity and are bioactive dental implant materials.
  • (7) By 4 weeks after the operation, diopside block was surrounded and stabilized by the completed new bone.
  • (8) In comparison, neither cracking on parting was seen with diopside and HAP.diopside.
  • (9) Crystal lattice created by HAP crystal which appeared in the diopside block, and apatite crystal in the new bone is continuous and arranged in one direction.
  • (10) Simple diopside and hydroxyapatite with diopside go well as biomechanics because of their Young's modulus being close to the surrounding bone.
  • (11) The following results were obtained from the experiment on the five different blocks (HAP, HAP.diopside, diopside, HAP.anorthite and anorthite) which were created as a material of dental implant for in rabbit mandible.
  • (12) The objective of this study was to evaluate the dental cutting behaviour of two machinable glass-ceramics, mica-containing Macor-M and apatite- and diopside-containing Bioram-M, and to compare them with the cutting behaviour of a composite resin typodont tooth enamel and bovine enamel.
  • (13) This GC contains crystalline apatite, wollastonite and diopside in a CaO-P2O5-MgO-SiO2-CaF2 glassy matrix.

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