What's the difference between capsule and extracapsular?

Capsule


Definition:

  • (n.) a dry fruit or pod which is made up of several parts or carpels, and opens to discharge the seeds, as, the capsule of the poppy, the flax, the lily, etc.
  • (n.) A small saucer of clay for roasting or melting samples of ores, etc.; a scorifier.
  • (n.) a small, shallow, evaporating dish, usually of porcelain.
  • (n.) A small cylindrical or spherical gelatinous envelope in which nauseous or acrid doses are inclosed to be swallowed.
  • (n.) A membranous sac containing fluid, or investing an organ or joint; as, the capsule of the lens of the eye. Also, a capsulelike organ.
  • (n.) A metallic seal or cover for closing a bottle.
  • (n.) A small cup or shell, as of metal, for a percussion cap, cartridge, etc.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) When the posterior capsule was sectioned, no significant changes were noted in the severity of the sag or the rotation.
  • (2) The supravesical portion showed a cystic appearance with a capsule in the space of Retzius.
  • (3) Compliance during dehydration was 7.6 and 12.5% change in IFV per millimeter Hg fall in IFP (micropipettes) in skin and muscle, respectively, whereas compliance in subcutis based on perforated capsule pressure was 2.0% change in IFV per millimeter Hg.
  • (4) Initiation of the alternative pathway by the cryptococcal capsule is characterized by a lag in C3 accumulation and the appearance of a limited number of focal initiation sites which resemble those observed when the alternative pathway is activated by zymosan and nonencapsulated cryptococci.
  • (5) In the univariate life-table analysis, recurrence-free survival was significantly related to age, pTNM category, tumour size, presence of certain growth patterns, tumour necrosis, tumour infiltration in surrounding thyroid tissue and thyroid gland capsule, lymph node metastases, presence of extra-nodal tumour growth and number of positive lymph nodes, whereas only tumour diameter, thyroid gland capsular infiltration and presence of extra-nodal tumour growth remained as significant prognostic factors in the multivariate analysis.
  • (6) The reduction is believed due to the currently used pre-prepared disposable or reusable capsules containing the amalgam versus formerly mixing the ingredients manually.
  • (7) Interfering macromolecular serum components were left outside the capsule during the centrifugation or forced dialysis.
  • (8) In ten patients, 11 infarcts involving mainly the internal capsule have been examined pathologically.
  • (9) However, the walker 256 intramuscular tumor did not respond to ARA-C capsules implanted, and the animals died at the same rate as the controls, with large ulcerated tumor masses and some metastasis.
  • (10) Morphological results demonstrated that 30 Gy irradiated animals showed extensive necrosis primarily in the fimbria, which extended into the internal capsule, optic nerve, hippocampus, and thalamus.
  • (11) In the capsule of the fibrocartilage cells, parallel orientated filaments exhibit a periodical arrangement.
  • (12) The pinocytotic vesicles were also encountered in the capsular smooth muscle cells in the capillary endothelial cells which were located between the secretory epithelial cells and the acinar capsule.
  • (13) A pathogenetic mechanism is postulated to explain the subacute evolution of fluid collection with diffusion of proteolytic enzymes between the splenic capsule and parenchyma.
  • (14) Postprandially, the capsule remained in the stomach for the duration of the 6-hour observation period.
  • (15) By using one of the preparations tested (Panzytrat 20,000), it was possible to reduce the number of capsules that had to be taken daily.
  • (16) Two types of mechanoreceptor have been found in the articular capsule of the knee joint of the domestic cat--Ruffini corpuscles and Pacinian corpuscles.
  • (17) The author maintains that the osteoma of the brachial muscle as well as post-traumatic periarticular calcifications, occur in the muscle mass or in the tendon that prolongs it, or in the articular capsule, as a result of surgical treament and post-operative immobilization, and only exceptionally following orthopaedic treatment of traumatic lesions.
  • (18) Histologically, 3-week explants showed only small areas of neointima with myofibroblasts and endothelial cells; the outer capsules were infiltrated by lipid-laden macrophages.
  • (19) Both organisms have previously been found to be sequestered in the posterior lens capsule by histological and microbiological examination of excised capsular specimens.
  • (20) Capsule breaks had no significant risk factors at the 0.01 level.

Extracapsular


Definition:

  • (a.) Situated outside of a capsule, esp. outside the capsular ligament of a joint.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Long term follow up of extracapsular extraction showed visual results superior to those previously reported for intracapsular extraction.
  • (2) We describe our technique of endocapsular cataract extraction and insertion of an intraocular lens and prospectively compare 93 eyes which underwent endocapsular cataract extraction with 83 which underwent a standard extracapsular procedure.
  • (3) I believe that 80% of all cataract surgery within the next 10 years will be performed with extracapsular extraction and lens implantation.
  • (4) One hundred twenty-five patients were entered into a prospective investigation designed to assess the effect of intraoperative surface modification of PMMA, by coating with a 2% hydroxypropyl methylcellulose solution, on the incidence of fibrinous uveitis after extracapsular cataract surgery and lens implantation.
  • (5) Knowledge of the incidence of both short- and long-term elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and posterior chamber intraocular lens (PC-IOL) insertion is essential for the practicing ophthalmologist.
  • (6) All the fractures were extracapsular; one of the dogs also had a fractured femoral diaphysis.
  • (7) This study was undertaken to determine if extracapsular lens extraction enhances the ability of common bacteria to infect the anterior segment of the eye and if the posterior lens capsule acts as a protective barrier denying the infectious process access to the vitreous body.
  • (8) The purpose of this study is to evaluate the visual and surgical outcomes of extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and posterior chamber intraocular lens (PC IOL) implantation in a diverse group of uveitis patients.
  • (9) and 4 after extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a posterior chamber lens (2.7 p.c.).
  • (10) Lens epithelial and other ocular cells contain complex arrays of actin filaments which might be expected to allow them to migrate following injury: specifically into the capsular sac in cases of extracapsular cataract extraction or traumatic cataract.
  • (11) The outcome for extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation in eyes that had previously undergone successful scleral buckling for retinal detachment is favorable.
  • (12) Digital massage often can be used to lower intraocular pressure (IOP) after trabeculectomy or trabeculectomy combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation.
  • (13) These observations, as well as experience with extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens implantation alone in glaucomatous eyes, have led to a reevaluation of the criteria for combined cataract and glaucoma surgery.
  • (14) Among patients with involved nodes, survival was significantly lower when two or more nodes were involved, when there was nodal involvement at multiple levels, or when extracapsular spread was present.
  • (15) Intracapsular cataract extraction has a higher incidence of angiographically confirmed CME clinical or persistent than extracapsular extraction.
  • (16) Extracapsular cataract surgery with posterior chamber lens implantation was performed in a total of 30 patients.
  • (17) We review two cases of ciliary block glaucoma following uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation.
  • (18) Unfavorable prognosis is related to extracapsular extension, blood vessel wall infiltration, diffuse architectural pattern, and cervical lymph node involvement.
  • (19) One-stage extracapsular cataract extraction with sinusotrabeculotomy can be made at any stage of glaucoma.
  • (20) A continuous circular capsulorhexis (CCC) (2.2-6.8 mm) was performed, and the lenses were removed by either phacoemulsification (26 eyes) or planned extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) (14 eyes).

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