What's the difference between cardialgia and heartburn?
Cardialgia
Definition:
Example Sentences:
(1) It was the highest in angina combined with cardialgia.
(2) Physical working capacity of premenopausal women is only impaired in the presence of cardialgias, whereas that of postmenopausal women is reduced in the absence of cardialgia as well.
(3) The rheologic properties of blood were studied in 40 patients with ischemic heart disease both with affected and with intact cardiac coronary arteries (according to the findings of angiography) and in 13 persons with cardialgia due to vegetovascular dystonia.
(4) Coronary arteriography, bicycle ergometry and transesophageal atrial pacing (TAP) in combination with Doppler echocardiography (stress-Doppler echocardiography) were used to evaluate cardialgias in 30 outpatients.
(5) As defined by the authors the syndrome in ACLV includes: 1) cardialgia, 2) systolic murmur, 3) electrocardiographic syndrome of early ventricular repolarization, 4) paroxysms of cardiac fibrillation, 5) Predisposition to ventricular fibrillation in myocardial infarction.
(6) It is suggested to distinguish three main clinical forms of ACMP: (1) "classical", manifested by dilatation of the heart and signs of its failure; (2) "quasi-ischemic" manifested by cardialgia and changes in the ECG, resembling those in CIHD; (3) "arrythmic", characterized by variants of disorders of myocardial excitability and conduction.
(7) The isoprenaline test was performed in 89 patients with CHD and cardialgias of various origins.
(8) Complaints of arthrogenous or vertebrogenous character or hypertonic crises as causative factors for cardialgias must especially be taken into consideration differential-diagnostically.
(9) The intensity of cardialgia may be judged objectively by the degree of soft tissue tenderness and its spread.
(10) Excessive ABP rise in response to exercise is mostly associated with cardialgias.
(11) The results are provided of an in-depth study of the organization, quality and effectiveness of medical care provided at home to persons who referred to medical institutions for cardialgias.
(12) Compared to control subjects, 80% of the patients responded to stress with psychic and social dysadaptation (psychic asthenia, frustration, emotional lability, hypothymism) as well as depression with visceral manifestations: cardialgia, extrasystole, lability of arterial pressure.
(13) Cardialgia is an incarceration and excitation of sympathical nerves, leading to disturbances in the myocardial metabolism.
(14) In 98% of cases therapy aimed at the elimination of the muscular pain syndrome (repeated novocaine-hydrocortisone infiltrations) resulted in the correction or a significant decrease in a degree of cardialgia.
(15) The comparison was made in 30 males with coronary heart disease in the presence of exercise-induced angina in whom coronary sinus blood samples were taken during myocardial ischemia provoked by pacing and 6 males suffering from cardialgias without signs of coronary atherosclerosis.
(16) Altogether 29 patients (14 with a characteristic clinical picture of CHD, 6 with probable angina and 9 with nonischemic cardialgia) were investigated by methods of two-dimensional echocardiography (echoCG) at rest and in combination with isometric exercise and left atrial transesophageal pacing test (LATPT) as well as by electrocardiographic exercise tests (bicycle ergometry testing and LATPT).
(17) Twenty-one patients with various myocardial lesions (myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, noncoronarogenous cardialgias) were examined.
(18) Coronary flow reserve was assessed by means of the 133Xe clearance test making use of dipyridamole in the left coronary artery of 11 patients with angina of effort and coronary arterial stenoses involving also the basin of the left coronary artery (group 1), 6 patients with the anginal syndrome showing no angiographic evidence of coronary lesions (group 2A), and 6 patients with cardialgias and intact coronarograms (group 2B).
(19) A study was made of exercise tolerance and indices of central hemodynamics in 151 patients with "isolated" angina and its combination with cardialgia, arterial hypertension and postinfarctional cardiosclerosis.
(20) Initial manifestations of cerebrovascular pathology (CVP) in the presence of arterial hypertension (n-26) and atherosclerosis (n-428) were combined with various cardiovascular disorders ranging from cardialgia to coronary heart disease in 67.4% of the patients.
Heartburn
Definition:
(n.) An uneasy, burning sensation in the stomach, often attended with an inclination to vomit. It is sometimes idiopathic, but is often a symptom of often complaints.
Example Sentences:
(1) Nausea and heartburn occurred in 3 cases only and were controlled by reducing the dosage.
(2) A 62-year-old man with severe heartburn and persistent hiccups despite numerous diagnostic tests and therapeutic drug trials presented to our clinic.
(3) We speculate that hormone-related impairment of distal oesophageal clearance mechanisms may have a crucial bearing on whether heartburn develops in those individuals at greatest risk.
(4) Heartburn was induced by a meal consisting of chili, black coffee, and a spicy tomato drink mix.
(5) Heartburn was the most common symptom, more frequent in females than in males (p less than 0.01).
(6) Primary symptoms include dysphagia, odynophagia, heartburn and central chest pain.
(7) Symptoms of heartburn, regurgitation, and dysphagia were absent or minimal in most patients.
(8) The occurrence of heartburn did not correlate with the extent of reflux in the pH study.
(9) However, onions significantly increased all measures in heartburn subjects, compared with the no-onion condition, and compared with normals under the onion condition.
(10) Heartburn and epigastric pain, monitored every other week, were significantly relieved by both treatments, but to a significantly greater extent (70% vs 20% on average, p less than 0.01) and significantly faster (p less than 0.01) in the presence of triletide.
(11) 90 patients living more than 3 months complained of the following: heartburn, 18 (20%); reflux, 12 (13.3%); retrosternal pain, 3 (3.3%); stenotic sensation, 23 (25.6%); diarrhea, 10 (11.1%); abdominal pain, 14 (15.6%); and dumping syndrome, 6 (6.7%).
(12) Only ranitidine significantly reduced heartburn frequency and severity.
(13) 1) Symptom relief: Cisapride, usually at a dose of 10 mg t.i.d., was superior to placebo and metoclopramide in relief of daytime and night-time heartburn and regurgitation.
(14) Although heartburn, thought to indicate reflux of gastric contents into the oesophagus, occurs frequently in pregnant women during the last trimester, its aetiology is not clear.
(15) No patient experienced symptoms while swallowing water but one complained of heartburn and one developed symptomatic oesophageal 'spasm' during eating.
(16) Six subjects had mild subjective side effects after zindotrine (headache, dizziness, vertigo, flushing, and heartburn) compared with one report of lightheadedness after placebo.
(17) Logistic regression analysis showed increased risk of suffering heartburn with increasing gestational age (P < 0.0001), pre-pregnancy heartburn (P < 0.0001), parity (P < 0.0001) and inversely with maternal age (P < 0.05) but not with body mass index before pregnancy, race, or weight gain in pregnancy.
(18) Patients with gastroesophageal reflux often describe heartburn after "spicy meals."
(19) Heartburn, the most common presenting symptom, was abolished in 85.5% and epigastric pain in 84.6% of patients.
(20) Despite randomization of endoscopically normal patients, those treated with ranitidine had significantly more heartburn at baseline.