What's the difference between cardioinhibitory and heart?

Cardioinhibitory


Definition:

  • (a.) Checking or arresting the heart's action.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Many forms of treatment for cardioinhibitory Hypersensitive Carotid Sinus Syncope have been forthcoming but in our hands in these 89 patients over 17 years, there has been no single case of recurrence of syncope after implantation of a permanent VVI electronic cardiac pacemaker.
  • (2) Cardioinhibitory factors appear to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of circulatory shock.
  • (3) Three patients with the combined (mixed) cardioinhibitory and vasodepressor form of CSH were studied with intensive cardiovascular monitoring.
  • (4) The experiments were performed with the brain unanesthetized to optimize detection of an angiotensin effect on the cardioinhibitory component of the baroreceptor reflex.
  • (5) These results suggest that ANF is a neuromediator involved in the excitation of cardioinhibitory neurons in the NA.
  • (6) The compound action potential components and their associated fiber contingents were investigated in the pigeon vagus nerve with a view toward identifying the vagal cardioinhibitory fibers.
  • (7) The hypertensive carotid sinus can be divided into cardioinhibitory (chronotropic) and vasodepressor components; the former can be evaluated by carotid sinus massage performed in the supine position.
  • (8) Electrolytic lesion of the cardioinhibitory area in gigantocellular reticular nucleus (GRN) abolished the bradycardia.
  • (9) With knowledge on the chemistry of cardioinhibitory factors rapidly accumulating, it is anticipated that specific antagonists to the action of these factors will become available in the near future.
  • (10) These data suggest that ANP exerts a cardioinhibitory effect, possibly similar to that of arginine vasopressin (AVP), and that the net systemic vasoconstrictor effect of ANP in these dogs is mediated by a complex interrelationship between direct vascular effects, neurohormonal inhibition, and central reflex activation.
  • (11) These results suggest that the ECN is a site of origin of cardioinhibitory axons in the cat.
  • (12) In another series of experiments, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was iontophoretically administered through a glass capillary microelectrode into the identified cardiac branch of the vagus nerve of rats in order to localize more precisely the cells of origin of vagal cardioinhibitory fibers within the brain stem.
  • (13) This suggests that the density of cardioinhibitory neurons in GRN is higher in the rostral than the caudal level.
  • (14) Pacemaker therapy controlled the cardioinhibitory reflex with bradycardia, but the patients manifested varying episodes of hypotension due to a vasodepressor reflex that most likely resulted from persistent irritation of the carotid sinus by the tumor.
  • (15) These experiments demonstrate that the bradycardia caused by microinjection of DA into the NA is due to the excitation of dopamine D2 receptors present on vagal preganglionic cardioinhibitory neurons controlling HR.
  • (16) At least 1 test was positive in 28 patients (80%): cardioinhibitory or mixed responses in 69%, vasodepressor responses in 11%.
  • (17) Sites in the right NA containing cardioinhibitory neurons were identified by observing a marked and reproducible decrease in heart rate (HR; 64.9 + 2.8 bpm; n = 36) elicited by microinjecting L-glutamate (GLU; 1.5. nmol in 10 nl).
  • (18) Additionally, units were found that appeared to be interneurons in the medullary pathway subserving baroreceptor reflex effects on cardioinhibitory neurons.
  • (19) A new method for selection of the pacing mode in 60 consecutive patients with severe cardioinhibitory or mixed carotid sinus syndrome was prospectively validated.
  • (20) In conclusion, disappearance of severe symptoms observed after pacemaker implant in cardioinhibitory carotid sinus syndrome seems to depend from pacing therapy, in most cases, yet from the benign natural course of the disease in some other cases.

Heart


Definition:

  • (n.) A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
  • (n.) The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; -- usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and character; the moral affections and character itself; the individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
  • (n.) The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or system; the source of life and motion in any organization; the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country, of a tree, etc.
  • (n.) Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
  • (n.) Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
  • (n.) That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation, -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
  • (n.) One of a series of playing cards, distinguished by the figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
  • (n.) Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
  • (n.) A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
  • (v. t.) To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage; to inspirit.
  • (v. i.) To form a compact center or heart; as, a hearting cabbage.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The extents of phospholipid hydrolysis were relatively low in brain homogenates, synaptic plasma membranes and heart ventricular muscle.
  • (2) A 2.5-month-old child with cyanotic heart disease who required long-term PGE1 infusions; developed widespread periosteal reactions during the course of therapy.
  • (3) It was found that the skeletal muscle enzyme of the chick embryo is independent of the presence of creatine and consequently is another constitutive enzyme like the creatine kinase of the early embryonic chick heart.
  • (4) This may have significant consequences for people’s health.” However, Prof Peter Weissberg, medical director of the British Heart Foundation, which funded the work, said medical journals could no longer be relied on to be unbiased.
  • (5) Spectral analysis of spontaneous heart rate fluctuations, a powerful noninvasive tool for quantifying autonomic nervous system activity, was assessed in Xenopus Laevis, intact or spinalized, at different temperatures and by use of pharmacological tools.
  • (6) Among the pathological or abnormal ECGs (25.6%) prevailed the vegetative-functional heart diseases with 92%.
  • (7) Propranolol resulted in a significantly lower mean hourly, mean 24 h and minimum heart rate.
  • (8) Heart rate (HR), pulmonary ventilation (V), oxygen consumption (VO2), carbon dioxide production (VCO2), and respiratory quotient (RQ) were measured.
  • (9) Coronary arteritis has to be considered as a possible etiology of ischemic symptoms also in subjects who appear affected by typical atherosclerotic ischemic heart disease.
  • (10) A full-length cDNA encoding porcine heart aconitase was derived from lambda gt10 recombinant clones and by amplification of the 5' end of the mRNA.
  • (11) report the complications registered, in particular: lead's displacing 6.2%, run away 0.7%, marked hyperthermya 0.0%, haemorrage 0.4%, wound dehiscence 0.3%, asectic necrosis by decubitus 5%, septic necrosis 0.3%, perforation of the heart 0.2%, pulmonary embolism 0.1%.
  • (12) Western blot analysis of these mitochondria using an antibody against carnitine palmitoyltransferase II purified from beef heart demonstrates a 68-kDa protein, which under ischemic conditions apparently is decreased by 2 kDa.
  • (13) The strongest predictor of non-sudden cardiac death was the New York Heart Association functional class.
  • (14) Road traffic accidents (RTAs) comprised 40% and ischaemic heart disease (IHD) 13% of the total.
  • (15) At the heart of the payday loan profit bonanza is the "continuous payment authority" (CPA) agreement, which allows lenders to access customer bank accounts to retrieve funds.
  • (16) The role of O2 free radicals in the reduction of sarcolemmal Na+-K+-ATPase, which occurs during reperfusion of ischemic heart, was examined in isolated guinea pig heart using exogenous scavengers of O2 radicals and an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase.
  • (17) Complete heart block was produced in 20 of 20 dogs.
  • (18) low molecular weight dextran in the course of right heart catheterization.
  • (19) Myocardial ischaemia was induced in perfused rabbit hearts by ligating the left main coronary artery.
  • (20) In the stage 24 chick embryo, a paced increase in heart rate reduces stroke volume, presumably by rate-dependent decrease in passive filling.

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