(n.) A salt of chloric acid; as, chlorate of potassium.
Example Sentences:
(1) Chlorine dioxide disproportionation products, chlorite and chlorate, were not active disinfectants.
(2) Among other evidence against the classical theory for the mechanism of chlorate toxicity, is the finding that not all mutants lacking nitrate reductase are clorate resistant.
(3) This indicates the loss of both assimilatory and dissimilatory nitrate reduction but only dissimilatory nitrite reduction in the mutants selected with chlorate.
(4) Sixteen mM chlorate almost totally inhibited incorporation of radiosulphate into glycosaminoglycan and TCA-precipitable material.
(5) The enzyme displayed a very broad substrate specificity, reducing various N-oxide and sulfoxide compounds as well as chlorate and hydroxylamine.
(6) The influence of chlorate, an inhibitor of sulfate adenylyltransferase, on biosynthesis and secretion of proteoglycans was investigated in cultured human skin fibroblasts.
(7) Rat gastric mucosal segments were incubated in MEM at various medium sulfate concentrations in the presence of [35S]Na2SO4, [3H]glucosamine and [3H]proline, with and without chlorate an inhibitor of PAPS formation.
(8) Cell growth was not affected by 10 mM chlorate, while 30 mM chlorate had a slight inhibitory effect.
(9) Nitrite-oxidizing bacteria were specifically inhibited with sodium chlorate, and the activity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria could be calculated from the increase of nitrite.
(10) Following purification of primary transformants using microconidia, many chlorate-sensitive progeny were obtained from crosses to wild-type.
(11) The purified nitrate reductase reduced chlorate and was inhibited by azide and cyanide.
(12) Using point voltage-clamp experiments, chlorate and thiocyanate were both seen to lower the contraction threshold voltage, but thiocyanate has no influence on conductance kinetics.
(13) As a result of the discovery of this pollution of the water-tables, a programme of preventive checks has been introduced for all the industries which use chlorate solvents.
(14) Two linked chlorate resistance mutations and two tryptophan auxotrophic markers, which were unlinked to any of the known markers, form linkage group VIII.
(15) Chlorate reduced [35S]SO4 labeling of CgB and SgII, but had little effect on immunoreactive SgII in cells or media.
(16) Both chlorate-sensitive and resistant mutants lacking nitrate reductase, also lack chlorate reductase.
(17) Mutation in at least ten genes can result in chlorate reistance in Aspergillus nidulans.
(18) Increase in medium sulfate caused an increase in the high molecular weight mucin form in both fractions, and this effect was inhibited by chlorate.
(19) We used the chlorate resistance mutations as genetic markers for the improvement of the mitotic linkage map of A. niger.
(20) In this report it is also shown that chlorate inhibits lipoprotein lipase sulfation and that desulfation of the enzyme has no effect on its catalytic efficiency or on its binding to cultured adipocytes.
Chloric
Definition:
(a.) Pertaining to, or obtained from, chlorine; -- said of those compounds of chlorine in which this element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, chloric acid, HClO3.
Example Sentences:
(1) In many patients the following allergens were detected by patch testing: cosmetics, dental pastes, washing powders, chloric water, mohair, synthetics, and flowers.
(2) Several cases of chloric acne have been observed in children after the accidental Seveso TCDD intoxication.
(3) Precipitation of proteins using chloric acid instead of trichloracetic acid proved to be more convenient for isolation of the middle molecular fraction from blood serum and for the subsequent studies of its composition.
(4) The etiologic, clinical and diagnostic aspects of each case are discussed, along with a broad literature review, emphasizing preventive measures and the substitution of this chloric solvent by other, less toxic solvents, as recommended by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
(5) In chloric cobalt reaction, the R-value shifted to the left in those who survived but to the right in those who died.
(6) A procedure for cancer-embryonal antigen isolation involved extraction of the antigen by chloric acid, affinity chromatography on CNBr-Sepharose 4B containing immobilized antibodies and gel filtration on Sephadex G-200.
(7) Surface--COOH groups created by treatment with chloric or hydrofluoric acids were not effective.
(8) It is suggested that PDR depression with ammonium ions could be the result of the blocking of the chloric pump acting the afferent terminals and creating electromotive power for outward transmembranous chloric current producing depolarization of the afferent fibres.
(9) The technique for alkali melting at 800-850 degrees, traditionally used for sample preparation, was replaced by acid treatment by a mixture of nitric, hydrochloric and chloric acids.
(10) It was shown that there is no correlation between the morphology and the secretion of chloric acid in anatomically intact gastric mucosa after submaximal stimulation.
(11) Relating to the anatomic structure of the gastric mucosa secretion of chloric acid was studied after submaximal and maximal stimulation in 101 cases.
(12) Depression of the culture growth was noted after the general X-irradiation of the animals, as well as following prolonged starvation and chloric cadmium poisoning.