What's the difference between chromium and trichromic?

Chromium


Definition:

  • (n.) A comparatively rare element occurring most abundantly in the mineral chromite. Atomic weight 52.5. Symbol Cr. When isolated it is a hard, brittle, grayish white metal, fusible with difficulty. Its chief commercial importance is for its compounds, as potassium chromate, lead chromate, etc., which are brilliantly colored and are used dyeing and calico printing. Called also chrome.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Seventy-six patients with established atherosclerotic disease were treated daily with either 250 micrograms of chromium orally as chromium chloride or a placebo for a period of 7 to 16 months (mean, 11.1 months).
  • (2) Under standardized conditions, the relationship between antigen content and inhibition of chromium release was linear in a semilogarithmic plot, indicating that the antigen content can be determined from testing two dilutions of a given preparation.
  • (3) The contents of hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), in grinding dust were undetectable.
  • (4) The subjects were exposed to manganese, iron , chromium compounds, thermal radiation, high temperature and noise.
  • (5) The chromium uptake by the cells in Ca-Mg-free phosphate-buffered solution (PBS(-] was higher than that in other culture media.
  • (6) Following pretreatment with the monoclonal antibodies anti-HNK-1 (anti-Leu-7) or anti-Leu-11b and complement, NK activity against K562 cells was assessed in 4-hr chromium release assays.
  • (7) Values for hair chromium concentration of nulliparous women and parous women who had just given birth to a child were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
  • (8) Recognition, evaluation and control of hazards were carried out in a typical case where chromium was the major pollutant.
  • (9) Chromium and its compounds have long been generally recognized as having potentially severe occupational health hazards.
  • (10) Kinetic analysis of residue and outflow curves of gamma-emitting indicators such as chromium-51-EDTA and iodide-131-thalamate from skeletal muscle gives the possibility to determine the extraction fraction and the plasma flow, and from these two values the capillary diffusion capacity can be calculated (Sejrsen 1970, preliminary report).
  • (11) Direct detection of chromium in milk, using only argon as purge gas, was inferior.
  • (12) A knee simulator was used to study the wear of carbon fiber reinforced UHMWPE (Poly Two) (Poly Two is a registered trademark of Zimmer, USA) tibial and patellar components against Ti-6A1-4V, titanium nitride (TiN)-coated Ti-6A1-4V, and cobalt-chromium-molybdenum femoral components.
  • (13) Results of the determinations indicated that protective leather gloves contained considerable content of chromium, and chromium-free machine oils and lubricants were polluted with chromium's minute quantities as the oils and lubrications were being used.
  • (14) In 139 persons occupationally exposed to compounds of chromium, formaldehyde and p-phenylenediamine lymphocytic transformation test (ltt) was performed to detect a delayed-type hypersensitivity.
  • (15) A method for preparation of an immune diagnosticum using human erythrocytes of 0 (I) blood group sensitized with hepatitis B surface antigen in the presence of chromium chloride followed by the addition of formalin solution, for detection of antibody to the hepatitis B surface antigen is described.
  • (16) The effects of low-chromium diets containing chromium in the lowest quartile of normal intake on glucose tolerance and related variables in 11 females and 6 male subjects were evaluated.
  • (17) At the same time chromium content was determined quantitatively by atomic absorption.
  • (18) The results of validation tests showed that both Cr(VI) and trivalent chromium, Cr(III), were stable in the collection medium and that samples may be stored for up to 100 days without appreciable loss of Cr(VI).
  • (19) Base metal alloys, principally made of nickel, chromium, and beryllium have gained widespread usage, especially in the United States, due to their lower cost and higher mechanical properties.
  • (20) The amounts of polyethylene and methylmethacrylate debris and the histological reactions in the tissues corresponded closely with those reported in earlier studies of total hip prostheses made of stainless steel or cobalt-chromium alloy.

Trichromic


Definition:

  • (a.) Of, pertaining to, or consisting of, three colors or color sensations.
  • (a.) Containing three atoms of chromium.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) This is in contrast to the 15.1 and 12.5% which were found exclusively by the concentration and trichrome methods, respectively.
  • (2) Gastrocnemius muscle specimens from 19 patients with varicose veins without clinical neuropathy were examined with a light microscope after staining fresh-frozen sections with modified Gomori trichrome and after histochemical reactions for NADH diaphorase, ATPases and phosphorylase.
  • (3) Seven LVP and two palatoglossus muscles were embedded in paraffin blocks, serially sectioned at 8 microns, and selected slides were stained by a modified Gomori trichrome technique.
  • (4) Cats infected with Brugia pahangi by single or repeated inoculation of infective larvae for different periods of time, were autopsied and the affected lymph nodes examined histologically, stained with methyl green and pyronin Y, haematoxylin and eosin, Lendrum's eosinophil stain, Mallory's trichrome stain or the May-Grunwald Giemsa technique.
  • (5) These globules were PAS-positive, diastase-resistant and also were positive with the trichrome stain.
  • (6) The globules were brightly positive with PAS stain with diastase, were brick red with Masson's trichrome stain, and showed variably positive staining with Mallory's phosphotungstic acid-hematoxylin and Ziehl-Nielson stains.
  • (7) Biopsy specimens from the gastrocnemius or rectus femoris muscle of 20 patients with intermittent claudication were studied using fresh frozen cryostat sections and histochemical reactions for adenosine triphosphatase, nicotinamide adenine nucleotide dehydrogenase reductase and phosphorylase and modified Gomori trichrome staining.
  • (8) Procedures introduced into the trichrome methods to increase the colour and intensity contrast of the staining of juxtaglomerular granules and to stain the elastic membranes are described.
  • (9) A modified trichrome stain is described for the intrahepatic localization of the hepatitis B surface antigen; HBsAg containing cells exhibit specific green metachromasia contrasting with the granular brown colour of non infected hepatocytes and with the deep eosinophilic colour of ground glass cells of HBsAg-negative alcoholic or drug hepatitis.
  • (10) Histologic abnormalities of the collagen network were detected on trichrome-stained sections.
  • (11) The authors report 2 cases of atypical vitiligo in which they observed 1) "cockade-like" lesions resembling those of "trichrome" vitiligo (from the centre to the periphery, achromic area, hypochromic ring, normal or hyperchromic border), 2) numerous linear achromic lesions corresponding to former excoriations (Koebner's phenomenon, isomorphic phenomenon).
  • (12) Tissue blocks were prepared for routine histologic evaluation (H & E) and specific collagen stains (Mallory Trichrome and Mallory PATH).
  • (13) Stool specimens of 100 cases attending the outpatient clinic of Cairo Medical Center Hospital suffering from gastro-intestinal disturbances were examined for intestinal parasites by direct smear, trichrome stained smear and formol ethyl acetate concentration methods.
  • (14) IF was evaluated by histologic grading (0-3+) as well as by quantitative morphometric measurements of Masson's trichrome stain positive material.
  • (15) Randomly selected sections alternately stained with Masson trichrome and toluidin blue were used for the study of the influence of the staining method on the osteoid parameters.
  • (16) Lavdowsky's chromic acid fixative provided superior results as compared to the other fixing fluids and its use was critical with respect to the trichrome or connective tissue staining procedures.
  • (17) The 44 dye pairs were investigated in a one-bath trichrome staining system in which the dye-baths were strongly acid.
  • (18) Muscle fibers stained with the modified Gomori trichrome technique also demonstrated "ragged red" fibers typical of a mitochondrial myopathy.
  • (19) Specimens were examined at weekly intervals from 1 to 4 weeks (four animals for each type of repair), and were evaluated histologically by hematoxylin and eosin, elastin, and trichrome stains; biochemically by the formation of [3H]hydroxyproline as an index of collagen synthesis; and mechanically by tensile strength determinations.
  • (20) We report the use of Gomori's one-step trichrome stain as a method for staining myelin sheaths of peripheral nerves.

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