What's the difference between ciliate and protozoa?

Ciliate


Definition:

  • (a.) Alt. of Ciliated

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Abundant ciliated cells were present in all lung specimens.
  • (2) Results of the present study show that epithelial cells of ciliated columnar type covering vocal cords change remarkably to nonciliated squamous cells between prenatal and postnatal stages.
  • (3) Most symptoms come from the ciliated airways (nose, paranasal sinuses, and bronchs) and from the middle ear.
  • (4) Patients with malignant disease are known to have an increased incidence of multinucleation in their tracheobronchial ciliated epithelial cells as compared with controls matched by age, sex and smoking habit.
  • (5) The concentration of prey and the ciliate mean cell volume, dry weight, and number per milliliter were determined at known growth rates.
  • (6) The special advantage of the UV-beam is that it allow to inactivate selectively of the particular elements of nuclear apparatus of living ciliates is to observe consequences of operation on distant descendants of irradiated cell.
  • (7) The vast majority of the epithelial cells were secretory, and the rest were ciliated.
  • (8) For ciliated cells and goblet cells no special characteristical distribution was noticed.
  • (9) Upon incubation with fluoresceinylated neoglycoproteins, isolated macronuclei from the ciliated protozoan Euplotes eurystomus display different labelling patterns depending on the nature of the sugar bound to the neoglycoproteins.
  • (10) Particular attention was given to both the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of ciliated cells in the nasal respiratory epithelium in response to ozone exposure.
  • (11) Topographically the regions of air and atelectasis corresponded to the distribution of ciliated and flat epithelia in the middle ear, respectively.
  • (12) Ciliated cells are interposed between proximal tubule cells, decreasing in number toward the end of this part.
  • (13) There was gradual regeneration of epithelium which showed slow maturation from flat non-ciliated epithelium to partially cuboidal and columnar epithelium with some cilia showing early differentiation to respiratory epithelium.
  • (14) Using the above device it is possible to watch one and the same living object, (for example, a ciliate) repeatedly within a prolonged period of time.
  • (15) For this reason, the cytotoxicity of all periodontal packs commonly used in Germany was examined, using the "Erlangen Ciliate Test".
  • (16) On defaunation of the rumen to remove ciliated protozoa the concentration of phosphatidylcholine in ruminal digesta falls markedly and becomes lower than that in abomasal digesta.
  • (17) The isolation and culture of ciliated and nonciliated cells from rat ductuli efferentes is described.
  • (18) In the area of the fimbriae the majority of cells appeared to be ciliated epithelium, but near to the uterus their number decreased.
  • (19) Methylation of adenine in replicating and nonreplicating DNA of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila was examined.
  • (20) Development of maxillary sinus, nasal mucociliary transport, and ciliary beating frequency of ciliated cells were also examined.

Protozoa


Definition:

  • (n. pl.) The lowest of the grand divisions of the animal kingdom.
  • (pl. ) of Protozoon

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Many protozoa were in renal tubule cells, endothelial cells and brain.
  • (2) The 8-, 9-, 10-, and 11-thiastearic acids were found to suppress the synthesis of the cyclopropane-containing fatty acid dihydrosterculic acid (9,10-methyleneoctadecanoic acid) at micromolar concentrations in the growth medium, and all but the 9-thiastearate were found to inhibit the growth of the protozoa at concentrations.
  • (3) On defaunation of the rumen to remove ciliated protozoa the concentration of phosphatidylcholine in ruminal digesta falls markedly and becomes lower than that in abomasal digesta.
  • (4) Protozoa were found in 32% of samples (4.6% pathogenic protozoa, 24% facultative pathogenic protozoa and 3.4% apathogenic protozoa).
  • (5) Omasal contents were collected from slaughtered cattle (n = 54), bison (n = 15), and sheep (n = 40) to determine numbers and generic distribution of ciliated protozoa.
  • (6) In an attempt to reconstruct the universal ancestor of all present-day tubulin genes the intron positions in 38 different alpha- and beta-tubulin genes from plants, animals, fungi and protozoa were compared.
  • (7) The drug possesses a strong activity against numerous fungi, some protozoa, and bacteria.
  • (8) Low GC in Mycoplasma is accompanied by use of UGA for tryptophan and, in ciliated protozoa, by use of UAA and UAG for glutamine.
  • (9) In addition, a number of antiparasitic agents have been shown to exert their actions through a free radical metabolism: nitro compounds used against trypanosomatids, anaerobic protozoa and helminths; crystal violet used in blood banks to prevent blood transmission of Chagas' disease; the antimalarial primaquine, chloroquinine, and quinhasou; and quinones active in vitro and in vivo against different parasites.
  • (10) Optimal doses of promastigotes were used which ensured the adaptation of Protozoa in the host's intestine.
  • (11) In this case the fraction responsible for this transformation contains mainly protozoa.
  • (12) The apparent production rate of the larger protozoa indicates that they contribute only about 9% of the predicted net microbial protein synthesis in the rumen.
  • (13) The observation, in parasitic protozoa and helminths, that selfing or non-obligatory mating is a common feature suggests that these processes may be strategies to overcome the cost of meiosis.
  • (14) Nitroimidazoles have been prepared which show interesting activity against the bacterium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, in addition to the activities usually shown by nitroimidazoles against protozoa and anaerobic bacteria.
  • (15) Antigenic macromolecules and some viruses, bacteria, and protozoa enter their apical surface by endocytosis or phagocytosis.
  • (16) Trapping of many types of small protozoa and manipulation of organelles within protozoa is also possible.
  • (17) These associations are also compared with other, previously described cases of symbiosis involving prokaryotes and protozoa.
  • (18) Although C. ventriculi is classified as a holotrich, concentrations of this species in the rumen appear to follow a diurnal cycle more closely related to be entodiniomorph protozoa.
  • (19) In a later phase, the protozoa treated with histamine or prednisolone died.
  • (20) The stool samples were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium sp., other protozoa, helminths, and pathogenic enterobacteria.

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