What's the difference between ciliated and spermatozoid?

Ciliated


Definition:

  • (a.) Provided with, or surrounded by, cilia; as, a ciliate leaf; endowed with vibratory motion; as, the ciliated epithelium of the windpipe.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Abundant ciliated cells were present in all lung specimens.
  • (2) Results of the present study show that epithelial cells of ciliated columnar type covering vocal cords change remarkably to nonciliated squamous cells between prenatal and postnatal stages.
  • (3) Most symptoms come from the ciliated airways (nose, paranasal sinuses, and bronchs) and from the middle ear.
  • (4) Patients with malignant disease are known to have an increased incidence of multinucleation in their tracheobronchial ciliated epithelial cells as compared with controls matched by age, sex and smoking habit.
  • (5) The concentration of prey and the ciliate mean cell volume, dry weight, and number per milliliter were determined at known growth rates.
  • (6) The special advantage of the UV-beam is that it allow to inactivate selectively of the particular elements of nuclear apparatus of living ciliates is to observe consequences of operation on distant descendants of irradiated cell.
  • (7) The vast majority of the epithelial cells were secretory, and the rest were ciliated.
  • (8) For ciliated cells and goblet cells no special characteristical distribution was noticed.
  • (9) Upon incubation with fluoresceinylated neoglycoproteins, isolated macronuclei from the ciliated protozoan Euplotes eurystomus display different labelling patterns depending on the nature of the sugar bound to the neoglycoproteins.
  • (10) Particular attention was given to both the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of ciliated cells in the nasal respiratory epithelium in response to ozone exposure.
  • (11) Topographically the regions of air and atelectasis corresponded to the distribution of ciliated and flat epithelia in the middle ear, respectively.
  • (12) Ciliated cells are interposed between proximal tubule cells, decreasing in number toward the end of this part.
  • (13) There was gradual regeneration of epithelium which showed slow maturation from flat non-ciliated epithelium to partially cuboidal and columnar epithelium with some cilia showing early differentiation to respiratory epithelium.
  • (14) Using the above device it is possible to watch one and the same living object, (for example, a ciliate) repeatedly within a prolonged period of time.
  • (15) For this reason, the cytotoxicity of all periodontal packs commonly used in Germany was examined, using the "Erlangen Ciliate Test".
  • (16) On defaunation of the rumen to remove ciliated protozoa the concentration of phosphatidylcholine in ruminal digesta falls markedly and becomes lower than that in abomasal digesta.
  • (17) The isolation and culture of ciliated and nonciliated cells from rat ductuli efferentes is described.
  • (18) In the area of the fimbriae the majority of cells appeared to be ciliated epithelium, but near to the uterus their number decreased.
  • (19) Methylation of adenine in replicating and nonreplicating DNA of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila was examined.
  • (20) Development of maxillary sinus, nasal mucociliary transport, and ciliary beating frequency of ciliated cells were also examined.

Spermatozoid


Definition:

  • (n.) The male germ cell in animals and plants, the essential element in fertilization; a microscopic animalcule-like particle, usually provided with one or more cilia by which it is capable of active motion. In animals, the familiar type is that of a small, more or less ovoid head, with a delicate threadlike cilium, or tail. Called also spermatozoon. In plants the more usual term is antherozoid.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The spermatozoid content of DNA was analyzed using the Feulgen staining method and the relative content of histone proteins by the Alfert and Geschwind staining method.
  • (2) The presence of antibodies against spermatozoids was considered as an important factor associated with AIDS and previous states of the AIDS detected by OKT8 greater than 30% of lymphocytes.
  • (3) The authors analyzed in 196 sterile women the ovulation mucus by the microagglutination test and found a high anti-spermatozoidal activity in 24 (12%) women.
  • (4) The predominant cytologic features were granulomatous inflammation (nontuberculous and non-foreign body) and spermatozoids (intrahistiocytic or as extracellular spermatic debris).
  • (5) The Hynie method was observed to have some advantages over other methods: it is easy to apply and provides exact data which are useful in determining spermatozoidal deficiencies in sterility cases.
  • (6) In animals of both subgroups the spermatozoid concentration in the epididymal suspension was lowered and the relative content of spermatozoids with morphologically abnormal heads in suspension smears was increased.
  • (7) The microtubules on the outside of the nucleus of the mature spermatozoid of Pteridium form a complex with the envelope, and the perinuclear space is eliminated.
  • (8) A relationship between transferrin and spermatozoid concentration in sperm was shown.
  • (9) This membrane also undergoes growth, the outer layer extending into the cytoplasm and surrounding spermatozoid mitochondria.
  • (10) This layer may be important in preventing other spermatozoids from fusing with the egg.
  • (11) Similarly, the incubation of spermatozoids obtained from the tail of the epididymis with CPhM causes them to produce only 7% fertilization, instead of the normal rate of 80%.
  • (12) The prognosis depends on the alterations seen on the sperm count parameters; but there is no threshold figure under which no pregnancy is observed (except for zero), concerning the count, the gradual mobility or the morphology of the spermatozoids.
  • (13) The quantitative yield is given for DNA and RNA preparations from the mentioned objects, the molecular weight of roach and bream DNA, nucleotide composition of roach DNA as well as fractional composition of bream spermatozoids RNA are determined.
  • (14) The ultrastructure of the mature spermatozoid of Marsilea vestita was studied after its release from the microspore and prior to its penetration of the egg.
  • (15) After spermatozoid penetration, a new extracellular layer appears above the surface of the egg, beginning in the region of sperm penetration and spreading across the top of the egg.
  • (16) Changes in the nucleus and the cytoplasm of both the spermatozoids and spermatides were revealed at the early stages of their formation.
  • (17) Circadian rhythm of activity of 3H-leucine incorporation into antheridial cells of Chara vulgaris, in natural photoperiod was compared with changes in mitotic activity of antheridial filament cells which form spermatozoids.
  • (18) Any abnormality often severely compromises the ability to fertilize spermatozoids.
  • (19) The various criteria of the sperm count then examined, emphasizing the importance of studying the morphology, on optical as well as electron microscopy, since it is the spermatozoid's morphology as well as their mobility that differentiate fertile man from infertile ones.
  • (20) is fertilized by small biflagellate spermatozoids and both monoecious and dioecious species are found.

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