What's the difference between claustral and cloister?

Claustral


Definition:

  • (a.) Cloistral.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) However, since the thalamic projection terminates in a claustral region not known to project to visual cortex, it is uncertain what function such projections have within the claustrum.
  • (2) The results suggest a substantial claustral input to smooth-dendrite cells in layer 4, which are thought to be inhibitory in function.
  • (3) In layer 4, however, claustral afferents contacted spines and dendritic shafts about equally.
  • (4) To this type, synapses between corticofugal axons, and claustral cells belong.
  • (5) The cat's distribution of claustral cells that project to the contralateral visual cortex via the corpus callosum was examined.
  • (6) These connections are organized such that the area of origin of claustral efferents to a certain cortical region coincides with the area of termination in the claustrum of afferents from that same cortical region.
  • (7) Claustral neurons labeled by either S1fa or S1hn were divided in two populations.
  • (8) Claustral labeling was frequently more intense than insular labeling.
  • (9) The few double-labeled neurons found after closely adjacent fluorochrome injections indicates that, in spite of their profuse intracortical branching, claustral axons spread little within the boundaries of a single architectonic area.
  • (10) It is postulated that endopiriform neurons are generated in the palliostriatal ventricular angle, the neuroepithelium that forms a wedge between the primordia of the neocortex and the basal ganglia, and that claustral neurons are generated in the neocortical neuroepithelium.
  • (11) Claustral-driven cells belonging to both S and C categories were found in the two laminae (4 and 6) and there was no observed predisposition for a particular cell type to cluster in either of these lamina.
  • (12) An analysis of the classified striate neurons receiving a claustral drive revealed that 68% were C cells and 26% were S cells.
  • (13) Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis was based on barium enema, which showed mucosal ulceration and loss of the normal claustral pattern, rectosigmoidoscopy, that revealed hyperemia, friability and erosions of the corresponding segments of intestinal mucosa, and on histological examination of multiple mucosal biopsies, which disclosed crypt abscess, distorted crypt pattern, inflammation of the lamina propria and decreased number of goblet cells.
  • (14) Projections to different cortical fields of one hemisphere also originate from separate claustral neurons.
  • (15) On the basis of a quantitative analysis of the double and triple labeling of single claustral neurons, significant collateralization of the claustrocortical projections is referred.
  • (16) The insular ribbon is supplied by the insular segment of the MCA and its claustral branches.
  • (17) The following conclusions may be drawn: The claustral projections to the motor, somatosensory, and visual cortex are prominent.
  • (18) It is concluded from the high incidence of claustral-driven C cells, that the claustral loop from the striate cortex is involved in an aspect of motion detection.
  • (19) Visualization of mRNA encoding SOM, CCK and VIP in cell bodies of the claustrum by in situ hybridization histochemistry demonstrates that all 3 neuropeptides are contained in intrinsic claustral neurons.
  • (20) On the basis of our research, we think that the primary claustral arteries are the ones which reach the claustrum through the limen and cortex of insula and they take the lead in the vascularization of the claustrum.

Cloister


Definition:

  • (v. t.) An inclosed place.
  • (v. t.) A covered passage or ambulatory on one side of a court;
  • (v. t.) the series of such passages on the different sides of any court, esp. that of a monastery or a college.
  • (v. t.) A monastic establishment; a place for retirement from the world for religious duties.
  • (v. t.) To confine in, or as in, a cloister; to seclude from the world; to immure.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The officially authorised Protestant Three-Self Patriotic Movement , and the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association, are organised in such a way as to cloister Chinese Christians from foreign influence.
  • (2) The chapel, where in the last series Sister Bernadette struggled to reconcile her vocation with her love for widowed GP Dr Turner, is being turned into a spectacular four-bedroom, four-bathroom flat, using the central nave and west cloister corridor lit by a glass atrium.
  • (3) Rhinovirus challenge model in volunteers cloistered in individual hotel rooms.
  • (4) Before challenge and on each of 6 days of cloister, all volunteers were interviewed for symptoms and completed a test battery consisting of evaluations of secretion production by weighed tissues, nasal patency by active posterior rhinomanometry, nasal clearance by the dyed saccharin technique, pulmonary function by spirometry, eustachian tube function by sonotubometry, and middle ear status by tympanometry.
  • (5) No correlation was detected between ganglioside expression in normal brain and immunogenicity, consistent with this being a cloistered site.
  • (6) The tombs of the Dukes of Brabant were not concentrated in one dynastic necropolis, but located as well in abbeys (Affligem and Villers-la-Ville) as in churches belonging to cloisters or chapters, in Louvain and Brussels, the two towns successively used as the ducal residence.
  • (7) In the white-stuccoed nave of St Martin-In-The-Fields, cloistered from the late afternoon traffic of Trafalgar Square, a choir is performing one of the canticles of Evensong.
  • (8) During cloister, symptoms also were scored by interview, nasal secretions were quantified and nasal washings were performed for viral culture.
  • (9) Cloistered in a vast Minnesotan home studio among umpteen hours of unreleased music, he often seemed the quintessential obsessive-compulsive auteur.
  • (10) To those in political life who misrecognise their own cloistered professional ideology as “pragmatism”, a purely tactical politics seems like the smart thing to do.
  • (11) You can see tears behind the eyes of the most seemingly impervious characters, with their funny, faux-period banter filtered through McDonagh's caustic, love-hate relationship with the cloistered world that still was around, albeit changing fast, in his youth.
  • (12) Also, weight of expelled secretions was greater and mucociliary clearance rate less on some cloister days for the placebo-treated group.
  • (13) It is best to enter from the Via della Mercede, have a look at Bernini 's magnificent statues of angels to your left, and then slip through the doors on the far side into the peaceful, slightly decrepit cloisters.
  • (14) Even at his most extroverted moments, Yves had been shielded by his cabal of intimates; towards the end, his world was reduced to his studio on Avenue Marceau, the couple's holiday home in Marrakech and the cloistered apartment on Rue de Babylone to which fewer and fewer people were admitted.
  • (15) We studied three different populations: cloistered nuns, white collar and blue collar workers.
  • (16) But life beyond the cloisters proved more perilous.
  • (17) Today the blasts have stopped, mostly, but the city is cloistered in concrete.
  • (18) Driving down an avenue near the Botanic Gardens later, and the buildings suddenly disappeared, the jungle pressed in overhead, and in the School of Visual Arts, a stunning Italianate villa in the Parque Lage, I sat in a cloistered cafe next to a courtyard pool, beneath a towering cliff face, the drone of the traffic the only indicator that I was still in a conurbation, not lost in a forgotten city in the middle of the Amazon.
  • (19) While it does not specifically mention women or domestic violence, Article 26 bars a broad swath of “relatives” from acting as witnesses, which presents a problem in a country where women are often cloistered at home and the bulk of violence committed against them is either by or in front of family members.
  • (20) As Haffner puts it: “The challenge was to let it exist and not exist at the same time.” A screen of 495 wooden posts marches around the outside of the building, marking the number of survivors of the attack, and forming a cloistered walkway between the outer and inner facade where 69 structural columns symbolise the number who died here.

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