(n.) A soft earth, which is plastic, or may be molded with the hands, consisting of hydrous silicate of aluminium. It is the result of the wearing down and decomposition, in part, of rocks containing aluminous minerals, as granite. Lime, magnesia, oxide of iron, and other ingredients, are often present as impurities.
(n.) Earth in general, as representing the elementary particles of the human body; hence, the human body as formed from such particles.
(v. t.) To cover or manure with clay.
(v. t.) To clarify by filtering through clay, as sugar.
Example Sentences:
(1) Radioactive gas was released from the medium solution used in the Viking Labeled Release (LR) experiment when interacted with the clays, at rates and quantities similar to those measured by Viking on Mars.
(2) Raindrops on Roses Photograph: Felix Clay This boutique style, high-end gift shop in St Albans is one of a new breed of charity shops.
(3) Two long-term tillage studies on fine-textured, clay loam soils were sampled in July and November 1977 following 2 years of limited rainfall.
(4) The extent catalysis of phosphodiester bond formation varied with the particular clay mineral used.
(5) An additional 30 cm of clay covered the tailings on one plot and each plot was subdivided into bare soil and vegetated subplots.
(6) The supernatant of soil suspension in water mainly contained isolated bacteria, while ultrathin sections of aggregates frequently revealed groups of bacteria surrounded by a sheath of mucilage with adhering clay minerals on the outside.
(7) It was a good, fair deal, and three days after signing, on 29 October 1960, Clay made his debut as a pro and defeated in six one-sided rounds Tunney Hunsaker, a former chief police officer, in Louisville’s packed Freedom Hall.
(8) Experimentally, vascular clay model was used to estimate its efficacy.
(9) If an indictment were returned, Clay would have to go for trial.
(10) This requirement is one that Americans comply with every day to engage in mundane activities like cashing a check, opening a bank account or boarding a plane,” said Reed Clay, a special assistant under Abbott.
(11) Carbofuran (Curater 5G) behavior was studied in two drained cornfield soils, clay and loamy-clay, for 2 successive years.
(12) The businesses that bring clay and laterite for landfill.
(13) Results are reported of epidemiological studies in six groups of miners, who work in U mines, Fe mines and shale clay mines.
(14) Adsorption and movement of carbofuran (a systemic nematicide) were studied using two Indian soils (clay loam and silt loam) of alluvial origin.
(15) Plotting average molecular weights obtained against c-spacings of the clay platelet aggregates which widened as a result of polypeptide addition and adsorption before the polymerization, does not permit an obvious explanation of these observations.
(16) Adult, male rats were gavaged with an aqueous suspension of 14C-toluene in the presence or absence of either an Atsion (sandy soil) or a Keyport soil (clay soil).
(17) The orderly village of Agulodiek in Ethiopia's western Gambella region stands in stark contrast to Elay, a settlement 5km west of Gambella town, where collapsed straw huts strewn with cracked clay pots lie among a tangle of bushes.
(18) The rustic rooms have clay tiles and wooden furniture, and the walls are brightened up with local fabrics.
(19) 1.06am GMT Red Sox 0 - Cardinals 0, bottom of the 3rd And Clay faces Lance Lynn to start off the third, and the Superman-character named pitcher works a decent at-bat, working the count to 2-2 and then fouling off the next two pitches and taking ball three to a full count.
(20) The Dallas Morning News reported that the Highland Park school district sent a note aiming to reassure parents that their children could not contract Ebola through contact with the daughter of Clay Jenkins, a judge who is in charge of emergency management for Dallas County and who drove Troh and her family from her apartment to a temporary home in an undisclosed location.
Gault
Definition:
(n.) A series of beds of clay and marl in the South of England, between the upper and lower greensand of the Cretaceous period.
Example Sentences:
(1) Renal function was estimated by the formula of Cockcroft and Gault.
(2) The other two methods were predictive methods: the Kampmann nomogram and the formula developed by Gault and Cockcroft.
(3) Among the numerous mathematical equations, CLCR as estimated by the method proposed either by Mawer or Cockcroft and Gault was the best predictor of CLIN (CLIN = 1.05CLRCR - 18.38 or CLIN = 1.12CLCR - 20.60, respectively; r = 0.81; p less than 0.0001).
(4) CrCLs using the equations of Cockroft-Gault (CGCL), Jelliffe (JCL), and Jelliffe uncorrected for body surface area (JCLu) were calculated, then compared to the AGCL.
(5) To judge whether formulas estimating creatinine clearance from serum creatinine levels are reliable, we also compared 24-hour creatinine clearances measured in 50 inpatients with values calculated by the Cockroft-Gault equation.
(6) Creatinine clearance in each patient was determined by the Cockroft and Gault method (1).
(7) The accuracy and precision of estimates of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) from serum creatinine, age, sex and body weight using the methods proposed by Cockroft and Gault and by Siersbaeck-Nielsen et al, were determined in 234 subjects on 574 occasions.
(8) When the creatinine clearance as calculated by the method of Cockcroft and Gault from the patient's age, weight, and serum creatinine was compared to the measured creatinine clearance in the same patients, the correlation coefficient was low (r = 0.40) and the average difference between the predicted and measured creatinine clearance values was 25.3%.
(9) The predictive accuracy of the Cockroft and Gault equation in the assessment of creatinine clearance was evaluated in 30 Nigerian patients with hypertension, congestive heart failure, chronic renal failure and varying degrees of renal impairment.
(10) The predictive value of the Cockcroft-Gault equation in patients with Cushing's syndrome was evaluated in 23 patients.
(11) The Jelliffe 1973 equation with modified lean body weight was the best equation, followed by the Cockcroft-Gault equation.
(12) Aminoglycoside serum concentrations were used to estimate GFR and were compared with the two measured methods and a creatinine clearance calculated with the Cockcroft-Gault method (ClCG).
(13) Estimated creatinine clearance (EClcr) values were obtained by the Cockcroft-Gault method using ideal body weight (IBW) and total body weight (TBW).
(14) In healthy subjects CLcr calculated by the formulae of Cockcroft & Gault (1976) and Mawer et al.
(15) Predicted Ccr values were derived from Scr using the methods of Cockcroft and Gault (Method II), Siersbaek-Nielsen, Kampmann and others (Method III) and Jeliffe (Methods I and IV).
(16) When all of the subjects with a wide range of CLcr (3.1-164) were considered all formulae gave good correlations, but the formula of Cockcroft & Gault (1976) gave the best estimate.
(17) Thus, in our patient population, creatinine clearance calculated by the method of Cockcroft and Gault did not correlate well with measured creatinine clearance and thus was not useful as a clinical tool.
(18) In patients with cancer treated with cisplatin, carboplatin or methotrexate creatinine clearance calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula was compared with measured clearance and with the glomerular filtration rate.
(19) Their accuracy declined in the order from the calculated creatinine clearance according to Cockcroft and Gault via the inverse value of the serum creatinine concentration towards the 24-hour creatinine clearance.
(20) (Huang S-N, Millman I, O'Connell A, Aronoff A, Gault H, Blumberg BS: Am J Pathol 67: 453, 1972) nuclear eosinophilic inclusions due to excess HBcAg particles have been identified in cases of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.