What's the difference between coeliotomy and laparotomy?
Coeliotomy
Definition:
Example Sentences:
(1) She was found to have a pancreatic cystic tumour that was biopsied and removed by coeliotomy.
(2) Reticuloendothelial clearance capacity was significantly (P less than 0-05) depressed 60 min following surgery (coeliotomy plus jejunal enterotomy) as quantified by both humoral and cellular parameters of RE function.
(3) Endoscopic operation of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) has several advantages such as less invasiveness and technical ease with the procedure and shorter hospitalization for the operation in comparison with coeliotomy, but the cure rate achieved by endoscopic operation compares unfavorably with that by coeliotomy.
(4) Likewise it cannot be used to predict the subgroup of ovarian cancer patients with negative second-look coeliotomy who are destined to develop a recurrence of disease.
(5) Oval expanders (8 cm3) were placed via a midline coeliotomy through an enterotomy on the antimesenteric border of the jejunum.
(6) Coeliotomy is necessary for unproved diagnosis or emergencies.
(7) Up to 11% of all coeliotomies result in incisional hernias, their repair is followed by recurrences in up to 46%.
(8) Incidental diagnosis of Meckel's diverticulum during coeliotomy indicates resection, because diverticula of normal gross appearance present with microscopic alterations in 29% which could evoke major complications.
(9) All IP levels of CA-125 measured at second-look coeliotomy for the ovarian cancer patients were within the normal range of IP CA-125 measured at surgery for benign disease.
(10) Comparison with all horses which had exploratory coeliotomies for colic over an eight year period did not show that horses with gastric rupture were different from these reference horses regarding age, breed or season.
(11) The occluded portion of the tube was on the average longer after coeliotomy in comparison with laparotomy.
(12) Eleven per cent of the deaths of horses undergoing exploratory coeliotomy for colic during the period of the study were a result of gastric rupture.
(13) A stone, which had been accidentally swallowed by a ratsnake (Elaphe obsoleta rossaleni) and which had been present in the stomach for as long as four days, was surgically removed by coeliotomy and gastrotomy.
(14) The occluded protion of the tube was on the average longer after coeliotomy in comparison with laparotomy.
(15) All animals had radiographic evidence of a large colon, which was confirmed by exploratory coeliotomy.
(16) Nonoperative management of adult blunt liver injury based on these findings is a useful alternative in a selected group of hemodynamically stable patients and decreases the rate of non-therapeutic coeliotomy.
Laparotomy
Definition:
(n.) A cutting through the walls of the abdomen, as in the Caesarean section.
Example Sentences:
(1) Then the esophagogastric variceal network was thrombosed by means of a catheter introduced during laparotomy, which created a portoazygos disconnection.
(2) Prompt diagnosis, in which timely diagnostic laparoscopy and ultrasound evaluation of the pelvis may be helpful, provides the opportunity for prompt laparotomy with untwisting of the torsion and stabilization of the adnexa by suture and cystectomy, if possible, extirpation if not.
(3) Analysis of 156 records relating to patients at the age of 15 to 85 years with extended purulent peritonitis of the surgical and gynecological genesis (the toxic phase, VI category ASA) showed that combination of programmed sanitation laparotomy and intensive antibacterial therapy performed as short-term courses before, during and after the operation with an account of the information on the nature of the microbial associations and antibioticograms was an efficient procedure in treatment of severe peritonitis.
(4) Survival and healing of "extremely severe" grade intoxication can only be obtained through a surgical intervention within the first hours; a laparotomy will indicate the depth of the lesions, which is not determined by endoscopy, and will consist of Celerier's stripping method and if necessary a gastrectomy, more seldom a cephalic duodeno-pancreatectomy.
(5) Treatment was always surgical, with the following procedures: Laparotomy and chest drainage tube in 7 cases (21%), thoracotomy in 12 cases (36%) and a combined thoracoabdominal approach in 14 (43%).
(6) Three of 10 patients who did not undergo cholecystectomy at their initial operation later required laparotomy for cholecystectomy alone.
(7) To test this hypothesis 30 Wistar rats were subjected to laparotomy and colonic resection and treated with 5-Fluorouracil or Mitomycin C. The bursting strength of the abdominal scars and the colonic anastomotic bursting pressure revealed some interference in the rats treated with 5-Fluorouracil (Student's t test P less than 0.05) but none in the case of Mitomycin C. This preliminary study deserves to be followed up.
(8) This report emphasizes the value of intensive investigation before surgery, since it may be impossible to identify the site of bleeding at laparotomy.
(9) The concentrations and total content of the nicotinamide nucleotides were measured in the livers of rats at various times after partial hepatectomy and laparotomy (sham hepatectomy) and correlated with other events in the regeneration process.
(10) After resuscitation a laparotomy disclosed an anterior paramedian laceration of the uterus.
(11) Focus in this discussion is on the following: 1) female sterilization -- laparotomy, minilaparotomy, and colpotomy; endoscopic sterilization techniques; transcervical approaches to female sterilization; systemic nonsurgical female sterilization; and reversible techniques of female sterilization; 2) abortion -- pregnancy testing, long-term effects; and 3) systemic contraceptives -- steroidal contraception; locally active methods; vaginal foams, creams, and jellies; the diaphragm and other intravaginal barriers; IUDs; and periodic abstine nce.
(12) On second laparotomy, the head of the pancreas was removed, and on microscopic examination, islet cell adenomatosis was found.
(13) The seventh patient did not have a third look laparotomy and is currently inevaluable for response.
(14) Seven lactating Lacaune ewes underwent either a total luteectomy on day 19 of pregnancy (D19) (compensated from that stage by a daily progesterone supplementation of 25 mg to ensure embryonic survival; group 1:4 animals) or a control laparotomy (group 2: 3 animals).
(15) On examination by cholangiography at 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after the initial laparotomy, no significant cholangiectasis was found in dogs subjected to either cholecystectomy alone or to detachment of the surrounding tissue alone.
(16) Acute laparotomy was performed because of suspected hyperstimulation and threat of rupture.
(17) As determined by a careful second-look laparotomy in patients with complete clinical remission the DD marker was highly predictive of tumors less than 1 cm.
(18) Contrast increased in the right heart and aorta after laparotomy, but not after anesthesia alone in either the right or the left heart.
(19) Echo-guided fine needle biopsy (FNB) was performed on 34 patients (FNB group) and in a further 30 patients diagnostic workup did not include percutaneous biopsy (laparotomy group).
(20) Only exploratory laparotomy was possible in 20 cases, and all of these patients died.