What's the difference between coil and yoke?

Coil


Definition:

  • (v. t.) To wind cylindrically or spirally; as, to coil a rope when not in use; the snake coiled itself before springing.
  • (v. t.) To encircle and hold with, or as with, coils.
  • (v. i.) To wind itself cylindrically or spirally; to form a coil; to wind; -- often with about or around.
  • (n.) A ring, series of rings, or spiral, into which a rope, or other like thing, is wound.
  • (n.) Fig.: Entanglement; toil; mesh; perplexity.
  • (n.) A series of connected pipes in rows or layers, as in a steam heating apparatus.
  • (n.) A noise, tumult, bustle, or confusion.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The building block of cytokeratin IFs is a heterotypic tetramer, consisting of two type I and two type II polypeptides arranged in pairs of laterally aligned coiled coils.
  • (2) Right hepatic artery embolization with three coils was performed.
  • (3) The potential use of ancrod, a purified isolate from the venom of the Malaysian pit viper, Agkistrodon rhodostoma, in decreasing the frequency of cyclic flow variations in severely stenosed canine coronary arteries and causing thrombolysis of an acute coronary thrombus induced by a copper coil was evaluated.
  • (4) Chloride caused a significant concentration-dependent shortening of myosin rods due to destabilization of the alpha-helical double coiled rod structure.
  • (5) The tinsel coiled around a jug of squash and bauble in the strip lighting made a golf-ball size knot of guilt burn in my throat.
  • (6) The "random coil" conformational problem is examined by comparison of vibrational CD (VCD) spectra of various polypeptide model systems with that of proline oligomers [(Pro)n] and poly(L-proline).
  • (7) Carcinogen-modified oligodeoxynucleotides were single-stranded, but there were often considerable stacking interactions between the pyrenyl residues and the oligonucleotide bases, indicating that electrophoresed oligomers were single-stranded but in a native, versus random coil, conformation.
  • (8) We measured the magnetic fields produced by several different coils and compared the results with theoretical calculations.
  • (9) The predicted protein shares significant homology with lamins A and C and other members of the intermediate filament family of proteins, and shares features important for the coiled-coil structure proposed for these proteins.
  • (10) These design methods are suited for constructing the most efficient gradient coil that meets a specified homogeneity requirement.
  • (11) Echocardiograms showed good left ventricular function and a large coil of apparent thrombus in the right atrium prolapsing into the right ventricle.
  • (12) In some cases, an intracytoplasmic coiling of the tail or tails could be observed.
  • (13) We studied effects of this anomaly on ocular motility using electro-oculography and the magnetic search-coil technique.
  • (14) The force of the inflow is considerable and can alter the shape of coils and displace both coils and balloons positioned within the aneurysm.
  • (15) The results are not consistent with a straight chain of nucleosomes and require the presence of a higher order coiling in monovalent salt solutions.
  • (16) Closely coupled receiver coils can provide a useful improvement in MR image quality.
  • (17) We report our clinical experience with nearly 100 patients in the first year in the special surface-coil approach of orbit and knee joint.
  • (18) van't Hoff plots of the thermal denaturation data gave enthalpies for the helix-coil transition of 21,600 cal (ca.
  • (19) Technical considerations for the magnetic resonance imaging of the foot and ankle are discussed, including the selection of the appropriate surface coil, the importance of stabilizing the anatomic region, and the principles guiding the choice of pulse sequences.
  • (20) Complete atrophy of variable lengths of the terminal basal coil cells was also found in all elderly cochleas.

Yoke


Definition:

  • (n.) A bar or frame of wood by which two oxen are joined at the heads or necks for working together.
  • (n.) A frame or piece resembling a yoke, as in use or shape.
  • (n.) A frame of wood fitted to a person's shoulders for carrying pails, etc., suspended on each side; as, a milkmaid's yoke.
  • (n.) A frame worn on the neck of an animal, as a cow, a pig, a goose, to prevent passage through a fence.
  • (n.) A frame or convex piece by which a bell is hung for ringing it. See Illust. of Bell.
  • (n.) A crosspiece upon the head of a boat's rudder. To its ends lines are attached which lead forward so that the boat can be steered from amidships.
  • (n.) A bent crosspiece connecting two other parts.
  • (n.) A tie securing two timbers together, not used for part of a regular truss, but serving a temporary purpose, as to provide against unusual strain.
  • (n.) A band shaped to fit the shoulders or the hips, and joined to the upper full edge of the waist or the skirt.
  • (n.) Fig.: That which connects or binds; a chain; a link; a bond connection.
  • (n.) A mark of servitude; hence, servitude; slavery; bondage; service.
  • (n.) Two animals yoked together; a couple; a pair that work together.
  • (n.) The quantity of land plowed in a day by a yoke of oxen.
  • (n.) A portion of the working day; as, to work two yokes, that is, to work both portions of the day, or morning and afternoon.
  • (v. t.) To put a yoke on; to join in or with a yoke; as, to yoke oxen, or pair of oxen.
  • (v. t.) To couple; to join with another.
  • (v. t.) To enslave; to bring into bondage; to restrain; to confine.
  • (v. i.) To be joined or associated; to be intimately connected; to consort closely; to mate.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) They include the Francoist slogan "Arriba España" and the yoke-and-arrows symbol of the far right Falange, whose members killed the women.
  • (2) In the control condition incentives were actually given on the basis of performance of yoked feedback partners.
  • (3) Britain should withdraw from the European convention on human rights during wartime because troops cannot fight under the yoke of “judicial imperialism”, according to a centre-right thinktank.
  • (4) To avoid a possible confound between the effects of sleep loss and disturbed circadian rhythms in previous studies of total sleep deprivation (TSD) by the disk-over-water method, TSD rats and their yoked control (TSC) rats had been maintained in constant light both before and during the experiment.
  • (5) Feedback subjects acquired lower EMG levels than control subjects, and the yoked-incentive subjects acquired lower levels than no-incentive subjects in the control condition.
  • (6) As the government comes to an end, they're still yoked together.
  • (7) Interference with escape was shown to be a function of the inescapability of shock and not shock per se: Rats that were "put through" and learned a prior jump-up escape did not become passive, but their yoked, inescapable partners did.
  • (8) Both plasma ACTH and corticosterone levels were measured at various times following escapable and yoked inescapable electric shock conditions known to produce differential behavioral outcomes.
  • (9) Relative to animals in the yoked condition, place training significantly reduced HACU in both the young rats and in a subpopulation of the aged animals that learned the task rapidly.
  • (10) After 3 days of stress, plasma corticosterone and prolactin levels were elevated in both stress groups compared to controls; yoked rats had higher levels of corticosterone than rats in the group with control over shock termination, while prolactin levels in both stressed groups were similar.
  • (11) We might wear the yoke of work and shoulder the burdens of citizenship and parenthood during the week, but come Friday night, or high summer, or festival season, there's some aspect of our otherness that we still want to celebrate and keep alive.
  • (12) Methods to control for unconditioned drug effects include reversing the direction of change in heart rate required for infusions and addition of a yoked control subject.
  • (13) Oculo-motors Paralysis, in acoordance to the Cüpper's principle: "paresis versus paresis" reducing the rotational force of the innervational impulsion of a muscle induces an increasing of innervational impulsion in the yoke muscle.
  • (14) Plasma cortisol increased in both groups, but its increase was greater in the yoked subjects.
  • (15) Simultaneously the experimenter struck the yoke, clenched in the subject's teeth, with a rubber hammer.
  • (16) Performance in this task caused an increase in the number of cells showing fos-like immunoreactivity in layers V and VI of the forelimb motor-sensory cortex with respect to yoked animals which had received the same amount, frequency and duration of aversive stimulation and manipulation as the trained animals.
  • (17) No significant differences were found in norepinephrine turnover or concentrations between kindled and yoked control rats in any of the brain regions examined.
  • (18) Patients with frontal lobe damage required more moves to complete the problems and a yoked motor control condition revealed that movement times were significantly increased in this group.
  • (19) The next conquest by William in 1066 crushed Anglo-Saxon England, but that in turn would produce the idea of “the Norman yoke”, which had supposedly subjugated the English people.
  • (20) The other animals were equally divided between two groups, one receiving saline and noncontingent reinforcements on the same schedule as those trained to discriminate cathinone; the other group, the "yoked-control" rats, received the same cathinone and saline regimen of administration as the discrimination-trained animals.