(1) These changes were accomplished by an increase in sagittal condylar growth and by bone resorption at the posterior part of the mandibular lower border.
(2) Axial sesamoid injury appeared to be an indication of severe fetlock trauma due to condylar fracture.
(3) In 1984 the press-fit condylar knee was first introduced and was intended to provide a condylar knee system primarily for posterior cruciate retention that addressed refinements in metallurgy, prosthetic geometry and sizing, cementless fixation, inventory management, and instrumentation.
(4) For each tissue component, maturation steps are set up and included in the total evaluation of the condylar maturity stages.
(5) A case is described of acquired unilateral condylar hypoplasia, in which the right condyle seemed to have been fractured at an early age.
(6) The posterior stabilized total knee prosthesis was introduced as a modification of the total condylar design, changing the center of curvature of the femoral component to allow greater ROM.
(7) Further refinements of the technique are, however, necessary in the future, as the current techniques does not always allow a sufficient reproduction of the position of the condylar segment.
(8) Chondroprogenitor cells and chondroblastic cells present in the condylar tissue normally undergo rapid differentiation in vitro which results in an advanced stage of bone formation.
(9) Studies on condylar pathways evaluated by roentgencinematography from waerers of full dentures who received two sets of dentures which fitted after different jaw relation determinations, confirmed that the movement of the condylus is controlled by neuromuscular mechanisms.
(10) Hence, neonatal condylar cartilage, an active site of endochondral bone formation in the craniofacial skeleton, can be regarded as a genuine target tissue for the biological effects of glucocorticoids.
(11) The relative sizes of the reductions in cranial base, vicerocranium and condylar process suggest that the growth of synchondrotic and septal cartilages is diminished to a greater extent than that of condylar cartilage.
(12) The influence of the parameters' inclination and curving of condylar guidance, intercondylar distance, Bennett angle, distance of the plate, and position of the recording pencil are studied.
(13) We studied the results of 304 posterior stabilized condylar knee arthroplasties, performed over a two and a half-year period, to compare unilateral, bilateral one-stage, and bilateral staged arthroplasty.
(14) This article presents a survivorship analysis of the second conservative 100 primary total-condylar knee arthroplasties in 75 patients performed between 1979 and 1980, with a maximum follow-up of 9 years.
(15) Midline discrepancy significantly altered the increase in condylar size during growth.
(16) Emphasis is placed on paediatric mandibular and condylar fractures and their treatment difference from those in adults are noted.
(17) In view of the clear imaging of condylar movement in space and time on the monitor and the adequate precision of the clinical measurements effected, the PC stereognathograph appears to be a valuable system for instrumental diagnostics.
(18) In terms of the Helkimo dysfunction index, it was shown that more severe subjective and objective dysfunctions were observed in the Group II, in which condylar fracture patients were treated with long-term intermaxillary fixation (IMF) and in which the patients' injuries were caused by more energetic impacts.
(19) By the second injection significant morphological changes were noted in the condylar cartilage, followed by retardation of bone growth.
(20) The zygomatic process of the temporal bone forming the articulating surface of the glenoid fossa was resected in 25 young New Zealand rabbits in order to investigate the effect of function on the growth of the condylar cartilage.
Condyloid
Definition:
(a.) Shaped like or pertaining to a condyle.
Example Sentences:
(1) Comparison of the trabecular bones of the lumbar vertebra and condyloid processes from single cadavers by age revealed a clear reduction in trabecular bone density and width in the lumbar vertebra accompanying advancing age.
(2) The clinical and radiological results showed a restitution mainly with children of less than 10 years whereby the true repositioning of the dislocated condyloid process is of no importance.
(3) If satisfactory dental occlusion can be achieved by surgical stabilization of the noncondylar fractures, surgical repair of the mandibular condyloid fracture may not be necessary.
(4) Robust australopithecines are also characterized by apparently low frequencies of mastoid and parietal foramina, and high frequencies of multiple hypoglossal canals and posterior condyloid foramina.
(5) In the other patient the entire condyloid process appeared proportionately enlarged.
(6) The incidence of true osteoma in the mandibular condyloid process is extremely rare.
(7) In the condyloid process in contrast no major changes were observed; it appears that the effects of aging are slight.
(8) Hypoplasia may involve the entire hemimandible or be restricted to its condyloid process.
(9) Some RI lines had mandible shapes unlike either parent, and one in particular, line BXA1, had an unusual shape with a pronounced condyloid process.
(10) Longer duration requires wide excision of the condyloid as well as coronoid processes.
(11) The type 1 and 11 cells were located in the space between the internal and external carotid arteries and had a varied relationship to the occipital and condyloid arteries.
(12) The PHA originated as a large anomalous branch of the right internal carotid artery in the neck and joined the basilar artery after entering the posterior fossa through the ipsilateral anterior condyloid foramen, which was enlarged.
(13) The vertebral and condyloid arteries form a plexus on basioccipital bone (plexus basioccipitalis).
(14) Clinical and radiographic follow-up examinations of 37 patients (after an average period of 5 years) revealed: jaw or tooth anomalies in 56.7%, anomalous radiographic findings concerning the condyloid process in 14.7%, and anomalous radiographic findings concerning the teeth in the former fracture line in 27%.
(15) Six cases of fracture of the mandibular condyloid process in which there was osteosynthesis using the Kirschner pin were followed radiographically for more than 1 year.
(16) In 2 Basset Hounds, the condyloid processes of the mandible became subluxated when the mouth was opened widely, resulting in repeated episodes of locking of the coronoid process lateral to the zygomatic arch.
(17) Using dentulous and edentulous specimens, mathematical morphology was applied to quantities bone morphology measurements, of the trabecular bones in the condyloid processes, which form the temporomandibular joint and are the center of mandibular motion.
(18) Fracture of the mandibular condyloid process is an infrequently diagnosed injury that usually occurs with other mandibular fractures.
(19) In order to observe changes in the trabecular bone structure of the mandibular condyloid process and their relationship to age, the mandibular condyloid process and third lumbar vertebra were extracted from cadavers from several age groups, and changes in trabecular bone structure due to age were compared.
(20) Three cats and 1 dog with fracture of the mandibular condyloid process and concomitant fracture(s) of the rostral portion of the mandible were treated successfully by wire fixation of the rostral mandibular fracture(s) and by conservative management of the mandibular condylar fracture.