What's the difference between cranial and intracranial?
Cranial
Definition:
(a.) Of or pertaining to the cranium.
Example Sentences:
(1) Cranial MRI revealed delayed myelination in the white matter but no brain malformation.
(2) For the case described by the author primary tearing of the chiasma due to sudden applanation of the skull in the frontal region with burstfractures in the anterior cranial fossa is assumed.
(3) The present study was done in order to document the ability of the eighth cranial nerve of the bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) to regenerate, the anatomic characteristics of the regenerated fibers, and the specificity of projections from individual endorgan branches of the nerve.
(4) In this study 470 bitches were inseminated; 405 with fresh semen into the cranial vagina and 65 with frozen semen transcervically into the uterus.
(5) A traumatic factor in the aetiology of the AVM was also discussed, since the patient had had two preceding episodes of traffic accidents with cranial and lumbar injury.
(6) In this work, 139 intra-cranial aneurysms diagnosed at the Egas Moniz Hospital were studied, from 1980 to the first quarter of 1992.
(7) Axotomy should be a useful tool for determining which other neurotransmitter receptors are produced by facial motoneurons and efferent neurons in other cranial nerve nuclei.
(8) Findings on cranial ultrasonography strongly suggested the diagnosis of a localized infarct in four premature infants.
(9) Marked AChE activity has been observed in the cranial nerve nuclei.
(10) Cranial irradiation, intrathecal methotrexate, and steroids are commonly utilized in acute lymphoblastic leukemia therapy.
(11) No patient received prophylactic cranial irradiation.
(12) The incidenc- of cranial nerve paralysis in 37 percent and the incidence of intracranial extension is 14.6 percent.
(13) A prospective study of six cases fabricated from CT computer-generated models of challenging cranial defects appears to show significant improvements in plate design, resulting in better plate adaptation, stability and aesthetic contour.
(14) Simultaneously, reactivity of pial arteriole was observed and its diameter was measured through the cranial window using intravital microscope and width analyzer.
(15) The rCBF assessment appears useful to decide which patient will tolerate acute balloon occlusion of the internal carotid and to help select patients who will need an extra-cranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass to avoid ischemic complication.
(16) The Rami ureterodeferentiales craniales were spread out from A. testicularis or Rami epididymales.
(17) Very few receptors were located in the caudal regions of the rumen whereas the cranial sac is richly supplied with tension receptors.
(18) The altered shape of the calvarium and the marked resorption and shortening of the cranial base were considered secondary changes.
(19) This flap is formed by a triangle-shaped excision combined with cranial and caudal slitting of the periosteum.
(20) Cranial sonography was used to ascertain the types of associated cranial alterations.
Intracranial
Definition:
(a.) Within the cranium or skull.
Example Sentences:
(1) Diagnostic work-up and management of intracranial arachnoid cysts are still controversial.
(2) Five days later, the animals were randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups: Group 1 received intracranial implantation of controlled-release polymers containing dexamethasone; Group 2 received intraperitoneal implantation of controlled-release polymers containing dexamethasone; Group 3 received serial intraperitoneal injections of dexamethasone; and Group 4 received sham treatment.
(3) We conclude that 1H MRS has a clear role in the diagnosis and biochemical assessment of intracranial tumours and in the evaluation and monitoring of therapy.
(4) Ruthenium red (RuR) inhibits Ca2+ uptake and transmitter release in synaptosomes, and produces flaccid paralysis when injected intraperitoneally (IP) and convulsions after intracranial administration.
(5) Gliomas of the pregeniculate anterior visual pathways comprise about 5% of all intracranial tumors that occur in the first decade of life.
(6) The relationship between pressure at the functional site of origin of intracranial collateral channels (Pstem) and systemic pressure allows an estimation of the size of vascular channels from which collateral vessels originate.
(7) The intracranial pressure can then be studied and experimentally manipulated.
(8) This is the eighth reported case of malignant schwannoma arising in the intracranial trigeminal nerve.
(9) As monitored by in vivo near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR), no improvement was noted after 50% O2 whereas 50% O2-5% CO2 resulted in increased perfusion, an oxidation of cytochrome a,a3, an increase in oxyhemoglobin, and reduced quantities of de-oxyhemoglobin (p less than 0.01) despite a further increase in intracranial pressure.
(10) The authors present a boy with a sudden onset a large intracranial hematoma causing rapid neurologic deterioration.
(11) We describe a computer program for stereotactic surgery planning based on multimodality imaging and the display of intracranial EEG data in relation to anatomical data.
(12) Proper spinal fluid examination, anticonvulsant drug administration, management of increased intracranial pressure, and correct choice of antibiotics are essential to achieve optimal therapy.
(13) Inexperienced physicians are often unable to immediately identify these translucencies as air enclosures in the intracranial cavity.
(14) Two cases of intracranial bacterial aneurysms caused by bacterial endocarditis are reported.
(15) In order to delineate the critical blood flow pattern during the Cushing response in intracranial hypertension, regional cerebral blood flow was measured with radioactive microspheres in 12 anesthetized dogs at respiratory arrest caused either by expansion of an epidural supratentorial balloon or by cisternal infusion.
(16) The case of a three-years-old male with intracranial hypertension is reported.
(17) The peculiar configuration of the pneumocephalus is attributed to the partial obliteration of the subarachnoid space due to the increased intracranial pressure.
(18) While systemic infection was common (10 patients), there were only 5 cases of intracranial infection; including 3 cases of cytomegalovirus infection, one of candidiasis and one of aspergillosis.
(19) Reductions of similar magnitude were obtained following intracranial administration of turkey, ovine or human GH.
(20) We assessed brain ischemia by measuring cerebral blood flow, intracranial pressure, and infarct size.