What's the difference between currency and gulden?

Currency


Definition:

  • (n.) A continued or uninterrupted course or flow like that of a stream; as, the currency of time.
  • (n.) The state or quality of being current; general acceptance or reception; a passing from person to person, or from hand to hand; circulation; as, a report has had a long or general currency; the currency of bank notes.
  • (n.) That which is in circulation, or is given and taken as having or representing value; as, the currency of a country; a specie currency; esp., government or bank notes circulating as a substitute for metallic money.
  • (n.) Fluency; readiness of utterance.
  • (n.) Current value; general estimation; the rate at which anything is generally valued.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) For a union that, in less than 25 years, has had to cope with the end of the cold war, the expansion from 12 to 28 members, the struggle to create a single currency and, most recently, the eurozone crisis, such a claim risks accusations of hyperbole.
  • (2) Silvio Berlusconi's government is battling to stay in the eurozone against mounting odds – not least the country's mountain of state debt, which is the largest in the single currency area.
  • (3) Because while some of these alt-currencies show promise, many aren't worth the paper they're not printed on.
  • (4) Gavin Andresen, formerly the chief scientist at the currency’s guiding body, the Bitcoin Foundation, had been the most important backer of the man who would be Satoshi.
  • (5) • Criminal sanctions should be introduced for anyone who attempts to manipulate Libor by amending the Financial Services and Market Act to allow the FSA to prosecute manipulation of the rate • The new body that oversees the administration of Libor, replacing the BBA, should introduce a "code of conduct" that requires submissions to be corroborated by trade data • Libor is set by a panel of banks asked the price at which they expect to borrow over 15 periods, from overnight to 12 months, in 10 currencies.
  • (6) That was what the earlier debate over “currency wars” – when emerging markets complained about being inundated by financial inflows from the US – was all about.
  • (7) The initial impact was felt on the local currency market where a shortage of foreign exchange caused a looming crisis.
  • (8) Single-currency membership has no bearing on the foreign policy post.
  • (9) By easing these huge flows of hundreds of billions across borders, the single currency played a material role in causing the continent's crisis.
  • (10) This deal also promotes the separation of the single market and single currency – a British objective for many years that would have been unthinkable in the Maastricht era.
  • (11) Investors recognised the true horror of Europe’s toxic bank debts, and the restrictions imposed by the single currency.
  • (12) But he added: “It’s also true that extremely low oil prices, adverse changes in currency rates, and a further decline in power prices are having a significant effect on our business.” Tony Cocker, the chief executive of E.ON UK, said milder weather and improved energy efficiency in British homes were behind the fall in power use, hitting sales.
  • (13) It announced that it would phase out the dual currency system.
  • (14) It is one of six banks involved in talks with the Financial Conduct Authority over alleged rigging in currency markets and Ross McEwan, marking a year as RBS boss, also pointed to a string of other risks in a third quarter trading update.
  • (15) Spain was the worst hit of the currency bloc's major economies with a 0.8% drop in industrial production.
  • (16) But Frank argues the disastrous attempt at curbing markets through currency reform in 2009 has shown the cost of turning back from change.
  • (17) The survey also found that Osborne's currency union veto made 30% more likely to vote no with only 13% more inclined to vote yes.
  • (18) Eurozone leaders ooze confidence that Greece’s financial collapse could be easily weathered by the rest of the currency bloc.
  • (19) But persistent falls in the currency’s value during December towards the previous low point has increased the cost of imported goods and forced businesses to say that price rises are in the pipeline.
  • (20) Updated at 2.48pm GMT 1.42pm GMT Another question riffing off Britain's EU referendum - how will Europe draw up new structures such as co-ordinated banking supervision when some members of the EU are refusing to ever join the single currency?

Gulden


Definition:

  • (n.) See Guilder.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The aim of research was to establish effect of gold-salts (under protected name "Tauredon" Byk Gulden) on the dynamics of rheumatoid factor, decreed with Waaler-Rose test, at patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
  • (2) Pituitary somatotropin (growth hormone) from the sturgeon (Acipenser gulden-stadti) has been studied by zero-order and second-order absorption spectroscopy, as well as by circular dichroism.
  • (3) Leighton moved from chairman to chief executive of Pandora in July 2013, taking over from Bjørn Gulden who moved to German sports brand Puma after overseeing a turnaround in fortunes at the business known for its charm bracelets.
  • (4) The objective of this research has been to determine the effects of the gold salts Tauredon Byk Gulden on the development of non-specific parameters with regard to the inflammatory processes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
  • (5) A number of coccidiostatica--amprolium (Merek Sharp & Dohme), both for the prevention and treatment, DOT Solubile (By-Gulden) and Esb3 (Ciba Geigy) for treatment--were tested with artificially raised rock partridges on an infected farm.
  • (6) For visualization of upper respiratory pathways Hexabrix 320 (Byk Gulden) was used in 30 children, administered in 10 cases by jet ventilation.
  • (7) The aim of research was to establish effect of gold-salts under protected name "Tauredon" Byk Gulden, on the dynamics of fraction of complements C3 and C4 at patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
  • (8) In a cross-over study, the effect of 25 mg urapidil infusion (U, Ebrantil 25, Byk-Gulden, FRG) on serotonin (5HT) metabolism and platelet aggregation (PA) was compared with the effect of placebo (P) in 7 patients with essential hypertension.
  • (9) The post-coital antifertility agent DL 717-IT (Canocenta, Byk Gulden, FRG) was administered to sixteen female (5 pregnant and 11 nonpregnant) New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits by single i.m.
  • (10) In the group of obese women who were given during the last two weeks of treatment depot methyl xanthine derivative, Euphilline (Byk Gulden), the energy output at rest did not decline as a result of dietetic treatment and the decline of the BMI was significantly higher than in the control group of obese women, although the two groups did not differ in the initial BMI, mean age and the degree of physical activity during treatment.
  • (11) In a randomised, multiple-dose, cross-over study in 14 healthy volunteers, plasma theophylline concentrations were compared during a 12-hour dosing interval after repeated administration of theophylline (Euphyllin Retard; Byk Gulden) as whole and halved tablets.
  • (12) In a multiple dose cross-over experiment in 12 healthy male adults the bioavailability and sustained release characteristics of new once daily BY912 400 mg theophylline capsules (= B, Byk Gulden Research Laboratories, FRG) were studied using Theo-24 capsules (= T, Searle & Co., USA) as reference.
  • (13) Initially, a 30% solution of Guajazulen (Merck, Darmstadt, FRG) in iodinated oil (Lipiodol, Byk-Gulden, Konstant, FRG) was injected endolymphatically in the hindlimbs of pigs (n = 10) and dogs (n = 8) to better visualize retroperitoneal lymph nodes.
  • (14) The referent preparations are as follows: Theo-Dur (Astra) and Theo-Dur (Recordati) tablets; Euphyllin and Euphyllin minor (Byk Gulden) retard capsules; Euphyllin retard (Byk Gulden) filmcoated tablets and Aminophyllinum-retard (Lek-Ljubljana) tablets.
  • (15) A peristaltic pump (type "Perpex", J. H. Guldener, Zürich, Switzerland) was modified for controlled aspiration in vitrectomy (fig.
  • (16) Observing the efficacy of the gold sodium thiomalate (under the trade name of Tauredon Byk Gulden) during the treatment of 43 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, a certain number of side effects have been noted and registered.

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