What's the difference between dehydrogenate and dehydrogenation?
Dehydrogenate
Definition:
(v. t.) To deprive of, or free from, hydrogen.
Example Sentences:
(1) These results lead to the conclusion that the same enzyme catalyses the dehydrogenation of 3-hydroxyhexobarbital and 1-indanol.
(2) These results provide the first direct evidence for carbanion formation via abstraction of a C-2 hydrogen by a base in the enzyme, as the first step of the catalytic pathway of acyl-CoA dehydrogenation.
(3) Some kinetic properties of the dehydrogenation, the uniquely high glycolipid content and apparently uncoupled respiration at Site I were noteworthy characteristics of this NADH dehydrogenase from the truncated respiratory chain of A. laidlawii.
(4) These results indicate that the yeast microbodies contain beta-oxidation system of fatty acid, and that catalase located in the organelles participates in the degradation of hydrogen peroxide to be formed at the step of dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA.
(5) The key reaction in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids is the acyl-CoA dehydrogenation, catalyzed by short chain, medium chain, and long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenases.
(6) It has been reported that a cytoplasmic NAD+-dependent dehydrogenase could be involved in the dehydrogenation of secondary or primary alcohols, and that peroxidases, located in all extranuclear cell-fractions, are able to oxidize certain drugs.
(7) The results are interpreted to indicate a substantial role for substrate dehydrogenation in the overall regulation of oxidative phosphorylation when substrates are available at near-physiological concentrations.
(8) Dynamic studies showed that the combined action of phosphine and hydrofluoric acid damages the Krebs cycle reactions, dehydrogenization of isocitrate and synthesis of citrate in homogenized rat liver.
(9) In the dehydrogenative route, 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde is oxidized to the enol form of 4-oxalocrotonate by a dehydrogenase and then further metabolized to acetaldehyde and pyruvate by the actions of 4-oxalocrotonate isomerase, 4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase, 2-oxopent-4-enoate hydratase, and 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase.
(10) Isethionate degradation in a bacterial extract was shown by the isolation of enzymes and by identification of an intermediate to take place in two steps; dehydrogenation to sulfoacetaldehyde and desulfonation leading to the formation of sulfite and acetate.
(11) Metabolites were found which represented 15-dehydrogenation, beta-oxidation, omega and omega-1-hydroxylation and oxidation.
(12) The multiple acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenation disorders (MAD) include severe (S) and mild (M) variants, glutaric aciduria type II (MAD:S) and ethylmalonic-adipic aciduria (MAD:M).
(13) A major bacterial metabolite of norcholic acid was the 7-dehydrogenation product, 7-ketonordeoxycholic acid, rather than the 7-dehydroxylation product, nordeoxycholic acid, though the reverse is true for cholic acid.
(14) (4) The minimal requirement for flavin-sensitized C-H dehydrogenation is the presence of a hydroxyl group.
(15) Our results indicate that the OCT plasmid codes for inducible alkane-hydroxylating and primary alcohol-dehydrogenating activities and that the chromosome codes for constitutive oxidizing activities for primary alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes, and fatty acids.
(16) In addition to the enoyl-CoA product formed during the dehydrogenation of octanoyl-CoA, binding a number of redox-inert acyl-CoA analogues (notably 3-thia- and 3-oxaoctanoyl-CoA) significantly accelerates electron transfer from the dehydrogenase to Fc+PF6-.
(17) The stoicheiometry of acceptor reduced per molecule of substrate oxidized is that for two dehydrogenation reactions.
(18) The liver extract was able to catalyse the dehydrogenation of NADPH with either acetaldehyde (a product of L-threonine aldolase action) or 2-oxobutyrate (a product of L-threonine dehydratase action).
(19) Enzymatic analysis of the released prosthetic group by means of lactic dehydrogenase and pyruvate revealed that the pyridine nucleotide of the reduced epimerase generated in the concerted reaction is dehydrogenated in the 4-position of the pyridine ring.
(20) MA, which is not known to occur naturally, is produced by dehydrogenation of medroxyprogesterone acetate with chloranil.
Dehydrogenation
Definition:
(n.) The act or process of freeing from hydrogen; also, the condition resulting from the removal of hydrogen.
Example Sentences:
(1) These results lead to the conclusion that the same enzyme catalyses the dehydrogenation of 3-hydroxyhexobarbital and 1-indanol.
(2) These results provide the first direct evidence for carbanion formation via abstraction of a C-2 hydrogen by a base in the enzyme, as the first step of the catalytic pathway of acyl-CoA dehydrogenation.
(3) Some kinetic properties of the dehydrogenation, the uniquely high glycolipid content and apparently uncoupled respiration at Site I were noteworthy characteristics of this NADH dehydrogenase from the truncated respiratory chain of A. laidlawii.
(4) These results indicate that the yeast microbodies contain beta-oxidation system of fatty acid, and that catalase located in the organelles participates in the degradation of hydrogen peroxide to be formed at the step of dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA.
(5) The key reaction in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids is the acyl-CoA dehydrogenation, catalyzed by short chain, medium chain, and long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenases.
(6) It has been reported that a cytoplasmic NAD+-dependent dehydrogenase could be involved in the dehydrogenation of secondary or primary alcohols, and that peroxidases, located in all extranuclear cell-fractions, are able to oxidize certain drugs.
(7) The results are interpreted to indicate a substantial role for substrate dehydrogenation in the overall regulation of oxidative phosphorylation when substrates are available at near-physiological concentrations.
(8) Dynamic studies showed that the combined action of phosphine and hydrofluoric acid damages the Krebs cycle reactions, dehydrogenization of isocitrate and synthesis of citrate in homogenized rat liver.
(9) In the dehydrogenative route, 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde is oxidized to the enol form of 4-oxalocrotonate by a dehydrogenase and then further metabolized to acetaldehyde and pyruvate by the actions of 4-oxalocrotonate isomerase, 4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase, 2-oxopent-4-enoate hydratase, and 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase.
(10) Isethionate degradation in a bacterial extract was shown by the isolation of enzymes and by identification of an intermediate to take place in two steps; dehydrogenation to sulfoacetaldehyde and desulfonation leading to the formation of sulfite and acetate.
(11) Metabolites were found which represented 15-dehydrogenation, beta-oxidation, omega and omega-1-hydroxylation and oxidation.
(12) The multiple acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenation disorders (MAD) include severe (S) and mild (M) variants, glutaric aciduria type II (MAD:S) and ethylmalonic-adipic aciduria (MAD:M).
(13) A major bacterial metabolite of norcholic acid was the 7-dehydrogenation product, 7-ketonordeoxycholic acid, rather than the 7-dehydroxylation product, nordeoxycholic acid, though the reverse is true for cholic acid.
(14) (4) The minimal requirement for flavin-sensitized C-H dehydrogenation is the presence of a hydroxyl group.
(15) Our results indicate that the OCT plasmid codes for inducible alkane-hydroxylating and primary alcohol-dehydrogenating activities and that the chromosome codes for constitutive oxidizing activities for primary alcohols, aliphatic aldehydes, and fatty acids.
(16) In addition to the enoyl-CoA product formed during the dehydrogenation of octanoyl-CoA, binding a number of redox-inert acyl-CoA analogues (notably 3-thia- and 3-oxaoctanoyl-CoA) significantly accelerates electron transfer from the dehydrogenase to Fc+PF6-.
(17) The stoicheiometry of acceptor reduced per molecule of substrate oxidized is that for two dehydrogenation reactions.
(18) The liver extract was able to catalyse the dehydrogenation of NADPH with either acetaldehyde (a product of L-threonine aldolase action) or 2-oxobutyrate (a product of L-threonine dehydratase action).
(19) Enzymatic analysis of the released prosthetic group by means of lactic dehydrogenase and pyruvate revealed that the pyridine nucleotide of the reduced epimerase generated in the concerted reaction is dehydrogenated in the 4-position of the pyridine ring.
(20) MA, which is not known to occur naturally, is produced by dehydrogenation of medroxyprogesterone acetate with chloranil.