What's the difference between digitalis and heart?

Digitalis


Definition:

  • (n.) A genus of plants including the foxglove.
  • (n.) The dried leaves of the purple foxglove (Digitalis purpurea), used in heart disease, disturbance of the circulation, etc.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Lisinopril increases cardiac output, and decreases pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and mean arterial pressure in patients with congestive heart failure refractory to conventional treatment with digitalis and diuretics.
  • (2) The median blood levels were lower in hyperacidic subjects and higher in hypoacidic patients; the urinary excretion of the digitalis compound showed no essential differences.
  • (3) Three cases of simultaneous atrial and a-v junctional tachycardia, related to the administration of digitalis and occurring in a short period of 16 months, are reported.
  • (4) The model identified the following important variables: sex (relative risk (rr) = 2.4), beta-blocker withdrawal (rr = 2.1), performance on exercise test and digitalis treatment (rr = 2.3, P less than 0.05).
  • (5) The serum levels were correlated with the clinical signs of digitalis toxicity and the indications for determination of the serum digoxin concentration were established.
  • (6) The specificity of the treadmill test in patients who had received digitalis was 73%.
  • (7) There was no evidence of either myocardial infarction, abnormal electrolyte state, or digitalis intoxication.
  • (8) We also found that drugs with increase [Ca++]i, such as digitalis, exacerbated these abnormalities, whereas drugs that lower [Ca++]i, such as verapamil, or agents that increase cyclic AMP, such as forskolin, prevented them.
  • (9) The polar EDLF (ouabain-displacing compound 1; ODC-1) fulfills the criteria for the putative natriuretic and vasoactive digitalis-like factor.
  • (10) As part of a health examination of a representative sample (n = 8,000) of the adult Finnish population, cardiac state was assessed in the 747 digitalis users and the 6,329 non-users who participated in the survey.
  • (11) The present study demonstrates that adrenal glands removed from rats and then chopped release an immunoreactive digitalis-like material into a serum-free minimal incubation medium.
  • (12) These observations suggest that the diseased diabetic myocardium shows diminished sensitivity to digitalis toxicity.
  • (13) The prompt treatment by IV furosemide may be beneficial in the management of massive digitalis overdose.
  • (14) Prevention of digitalis toxicity in amiodarone-treated patients would therefore require monitoring of thyroid function every three to six months.
  • (15) Thus, their cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene or perhydrophenanthrene nuclei appear to serve as the minimal pharmacophoric lead structures for bimolecular recognition and to represent chemical models for the chemical nature of endogenous digitalis.
  • (16) Preoperative use of digitalis was found in 14 (31%) patients in group A and in 18 (12%) patients in group B (p less than 0.01).
  • (17) Mortality is significantly increased in the 20% to 30% of patients on digitalis who are in a toxic state when admitted to the hospital.
  • (18) The acute effects of oral enoximone on rest and exercise hemodynamics, ejection fraction, aerobic metabolism, exercise capacity, and arrhythmias were studied in 11 patients with moderate to moderately severe dilative cardiomyopathy after 8 days of enoximone (100 mg tid) in addition to baseline therapy (diuretics and digitalis).
  • (19) The digitalis-like substance (DLS), insulin resistance, and hyperglycemia are ascribed important roles in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension.
  • (20) All patients were pretreated with digitalis and diuretics, some also with conventional vasodilators.

Heart


Definition:

  • (n.) A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
  • (n.) The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; -- usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and character; the moral affections and character itself; the individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender, loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
  • (n.) The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or system; the source of life and motion in any organization; the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country, of a tree, etc.
  • (n.) Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
  • (n.) Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
  • (n.) That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation, -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
  • (n.) One of a series of playing cards, distinguished by the figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
  • (n.) Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
  • (n.) A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
  • (v. t.) To give heart to; to hearten; to encourage; to inspirit.
  • (v. i.) To form a compact center or heart; as, a hearting cabbage.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The extents of phospholipid hydrolysis were relatively low in brain homogenates, synaptic plasma membranes and heart ventricular muscle.
  • (2) A 2.5-month-old child with cyanotic heart disease who required long-term PGE1 infusions; developed widespread periosteal reactions during the course of therapy.
  • (3) It was found that the skeletal muscle enzyme of the chick embryo is independent of the presence of creatine and consequently is another constitutive enzyme like the creatine kinase of the early embryonic chick heart.
  • (4) This may have significant consequences for people’s health.” However, Prof Peter Weissberg, medical director of the British Heart Foundation, which funded the work, said medical journals could no longer be relied on to be unbiased.
  • (5) Spectral analysis of spontaneous heart rate fluctuations, a powerful noninvasive tool for quantifying autonomic nervous system activity, was assessed in Xenopus Laevis, intact or spinalized, at different temperatures and by use of pharmacological tools.
  • (6) Among the pathological or abnormal ECGs (25.6%) prevailed the vegetative-functional heart diseases with 92%.
  • (7) Propranolol resulted in a significantly lower mean hourly, mean 24 h and minimum heart rate.
  • (8) Heart rate (HR), pulmonary ventilation (V), oxygen consumption (VO2), carbon dioxide production (VCO2), and respiratory quotient (RQ) were measured.
  • (9) Coronary arteritis has to be considered as a possible etiology of ischemic symptoms also in subjects who appear affected by typical atherosclerotic ischemic heart disease.
  • (10) A full-length cDNA encoding porcine heart aconitase was derived from lambda gt10 recombinant clones and by amplification of the 5' end of the mRNA.
  • (11) report the complications registered, in particular: lead's displacing 6.2%, run away 0.7%, marked hyperthermya 0.0%, haemorrage 0.4%, wound dehiscence 0.3%, asectic necrosis by decubitus 5%, septic necrosis 0.3%, perforation of the heart 0.2%, pulmonary embolism 0.1%.
  • (12) Western blot analysis of these mitochondria using an antibody against carnitine palmitoyltransferase II purified from beef heart demonstrates a 68-kDa protein, which under ischemic conditions apparently is decreased by 2 kDa.
  • (13) The strongest predictor of non-sudden cardiac death was the New York Heart Association functional class.
  • (14) Road traffic accidents (RTAs) comprised 40% and ischaemic heart disease (IHD) 13% of the total.
  • (15) At the heart of the payday loan profit bonanza is the "continuous payment authority" (CPA) agreement, which allows lenders to access customer bank accounts to retrieve funds.
  • (16) The role of O2 free radicals in the reduction of sarcolemmal Na+-K+-ATPase, which occurs during reperfusion of ischemic heart, was examined in isolated guinea pig heart using exogenous scavengers of O2 radicals and an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase.
  • (17) Complete heart block was produced in 20 of 20 dogs.
  • (18) low molecular weight dextran in the course of right heart catheterization.
  • (19) Myocardial ischaemia was induced in perfused rabbit hearts by ligating the left main coronary artery.
  • (20) In the stage 24 chick embryo, a paced increase in heart rate reduces stroke volume, presumably by rate-dependent decrease in passive filling.

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