What's the difference between dissoluble and solvent?

Dissoluble


Definition:

  • (a.) Capable of being dissolved; having its parts separable by heat or moisture; convertible into a fluid.
  • (a.) Capable of being disunited.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The following fractions were separated: non-proteinic nitrogen, proteins dissoluble in saline, in alcohol and in alkaline solutions.
  • (2) The dissolubility of the sarcoplasmic proteins was then 1.7-2,0 times as low as that of the myofibrillary ones.
  • (3) By oral administration of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) varying in dose for 7 consecutive days to patients who underwent cholecystectomy with biliary drainage for cholesterol gallstone, the biliary cholesterol dissolubility was studied in pursuit of the optimum dose in CDCA therapy for cholesterol gallstone.
  • (4) These marriages are dissoluble if she fails to please, but the woman is no longer saleable.
  • (5) The acid peptidohydrolase activity in the homogenate, dissoluble and mitochondrial-lysosomal fractions of brain tissues of rats who have endured deep hypothermia was determined after their "active" warming for an hour and on the 1st, 2nd, 3d and 7th days after their self-warming.
  • (6) NHP were easily dissoluble in solutions of a physiological ionic strength within a wide pH range.
  • (7) The determination of the biological value of the rice proteins by the method of the amino acid score allows it to array the rice proteins as follows: dissoluble in saline greater than in alkaline greater than summary greater than in alcohol.
  • (8) The condition of the proteinic system in the muscle tissue was judged from dissolubility of proteinic substances (by employing methods allowing complete extraction of sarcoplasmic and myofibrillary proteins to be realized) and from electrophoretic mobility in a starch gel.

Solvent


Definition:

  • (a.) Having the power of dissolving; dissolving; as, a solvent fluid.
  • (a.) Able or sufficient to pay all just debts; as, a solvent merchant; the estate is solvent.
  • (n.) A substance (usually liquid) suitable for, or employed in, solution, or in dissolving something; as, water is the appropriate solvent of most salts, alcohol of resins, ether of fats, and mercury or acids of metals, etc.
  • (n.) That which resolves; as, a solvent of mystery.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) We have compared two new methods (a solvent extraction technique and a method involving a disposable, pre-packed reverse phase chromatography cartridge) with the standard method for determining the radiochemical purity of 99Tcm-HMPAO.
  • (2) Twelve strains of the Crimean hemorrhagic fever (CHF)-Congo group of viruses the Bunyaviridae family were investigated with respect to sensitivity to lipid solvents and temperature, pathogenicity for animals, interactions with cell cultures and antigenic relationships.
  • (3) The conformations of each peptide in various solvents were determined by CD and ir spectroscopy in order to relate immunological to structural properties.
  • (4) The kinetics of bimolecular decay of alpha-tocopheroxyl free radicals (T) was studied by ESR mainly in ethanol and heptanol solvents.
  • (5) The purity and configuration of each isomer of the free acid and N-chloroacetylated derivative were ascertained by: (a) paper chromatography in five solvent systems, (b) elemental analysis, (c) Van Slyke nitrous acid determination of alpha-carbonyl carbon, and (d) Van Slyke ninhydrin determination of alpha-carbonyl carbon, and (e) optical rotation.
  • (6) As compared with solvent-treated control, no significant increases were observed in the number of revertant colonies in all tester strains in both systems with and without mammalian metabolic activation (S9 Mix).
  • (7) The results are summarized in Table I, indicating that the ratio of formation of the cis product (2) increases as a solvent becomes more polar.
  • (8) These data are discussed in relationship to the chemical mechanism of GSSG reduction and the identity of the proton-transfer step whose rate is sensitive to solvent isotopic composition.
  • (9) It was readily soluble, however, in nonpolar solvents such as n-hexane and chloroform.
  • (10) Small amounts (approximately 1% of substrate) of two 25(OH)D3 metabolites, which comigrated with 5(E)- and 5(Z)-19-nor-10-keto-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 on two HPLC solvent systems, were synthesized by HL-60 cells, independently from 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment or stage of cell differentiation.
  • (11) As yet the observations demonstrate that workers exposed in their occupation to heavy metals (cadmium, lead, metalic mercury) and organic solvents should be subjected to special control for detection of renal changes.
  • (12) The significance of the present findings on the mutual suppression of metabolism between benzene and toluene is discussed in relation to solvent toxicology and biological monitoring of exposure to the solvents.
  • (13) CZP reduced the incidence of convulsions only after the larger dose, but plain solvent (propylene glycol, ethanol, water) was equally effective.
  • (14) The method involves solvent extraction of the compounds from plasma, derivatization with pentafluoropropionic anhydride and subsequent separation on a 3% OV-17 column.
  • (15) RF values were determined in several solvent systems.
  • (16) From the previously observed results of preferential interactions for salting-out salts with proteins, it was shown that the free energy of the protein is increased by addition of the salts and this unfavorable free energy is smaller for the proteins bound to the columns because of their smaller surface area exposed to solvent; i.e., the bound form of the proteins is thermodynamically more stable.
  • (17) Such an 'inert tube' model may be adequate to describe the inhalation and exhalation kinetics of inert vapours, for example non-polar solvents which have a low water solubility.
  • (18) Results indicate that the rachitogenic factor in rye is not present in the ash portion of the grain, that it can be largely overcome by water extraction and penicillin supplementation, and that an organic solvent extraction has no effect.
  • (19) The possible occupational cause of the disease, as more solvents in the mud have the structure of aromatic hydrocarbons is discussed.
  • (20) Reductions in dissolution rates in a continuous-flow system could best be interpreted by assuming that they reflected changes in the area of the hydrophilic solid exposed to the solvent.