What's the difference between ethnography and ethnology?

Ethnography


Definition:

  • (n.) That branch of knowledge which has for its subject the characteristics of the human family, developing the details with which ethnology as a comparative science deals; descriptive ethnology. See Ethnology.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Making use of ethnography provides family physicians with a greater array of research methods compatible with clinical practice.
  • (2) The source and nature of the ethnography of the important eighteenth century thinker Johann Gottfried Herder can in large part be understood through his relationship to his own society and especially through his part in the German cultural nationalist movement of the day.
  • (3) They also present some of the major conceptual foundations of cultural psychiatry, which include ethnography, emic and etic approaches, the cross-cultural approach, and the study of subjective culture.
  • (4) This study is an ethnography of the ethics of one pediatric bone marrow transplant team.
  • (5) It outlines the advantages and limitations of such data sources as surveys, indicators, and ethnography, and briefly explores the work and utility of local, national, and international drug surveillance networks.
  • (6) Building on this theoretical background, an approach to ethnography is illustrated through an analysis of suffering in Chinese society.
  • (7) The findings of this analysis lead the author to argue, in contrast with recent ethnographies which treat discourses on emotions as rhetorical strategies rather than as reflections of personal or communal experience, that we need an integrative approach which focuses on the relationship between language and experience, politics and felt emotion.
  • (8) A longitudinal, clinical ethnography formed the basis of this study.
  • (9) This paper contrasts ethnography with a randomized clinical trial design addressing the same question.
  • (10) An overview of the purpose, methodology, strengths, and limitations of ethnography is presented.
  • (11) These matters concern the epistemological basis of ethnography, and the reliability of ethnographic research methods.
  • (12) A longitudinal, descriptive ethnography formed the basis of the study described in this article, in which 120 interviews were conducted over a period of 6 months with 13 individuals who had experienced lacunar infarcts of the internal capsule of the brain.
  • (13) In response to this concern, this study presents a framework of analysis based on ethnography as narrative of the old and the new.
  • (14) This research uses ethnography and grounded-theory methods to develop a model of recovering alcoholics' goal progression.
  • (15) Issues in family medicine such as patient compliance, doctor-patient relationships, and patients' subjective experience of illness may be optimally studied with ethnography.
  • (16) Ethnography is a qualitative research design that has relevance for clinical research in occupational therapy.
  • (17) Clinical ethnography as an alternative method of studying stroke recovery is described.
  • (18) Ethnography presents the researcher with a methodology for studying meaning carefully; a process for going beyond what is seen or heard to infer what people know by careful listening and observation of behavior, environment, and context.
  • (19) Qualitative research methods dominate in the humanities (history, literature), theology, law and some social sciences (ethnography).
  • (20) Medical anthropologist Daisy Deomampo, who has written an ethnography of surrogate mothers in Mumbai, argues that this image of the “deceitful surrogate” has helped doctors and parents conceal the power imbalance that made foreign surrogacy possible.

Ethnology


Definition:

  • (n.) The science which treats of the division of mankind into races, their origin, distribution, and relations, and the peculiarities which characterize them.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) These works from Benin are equal to the very finest examples of European casting technique,” wrote Professor Felix von Luschan , formerly of the Berlin Ethnological Museum.
  • (2) Skeletal development is influenced by sex and ethnological factors.
  • (3) The pattern of ischaemic strokes in women aged 15-45 was similar to that observed in Western countries, though our patients differed ethnologically and in dietary habits.
  • (4) We know from many ethnological field research reports that the medicine man employs in his healing procedures - among other things - dream interpretation, (auto-) hynosis, and healing suggestion, advises the sick, uses imaginative techniques, and initiates group catharsis, i.e.
  • (5) Neither the model of Oedipal castration anxiety nor the model of culture-specific pathogenicity, commonly adduced in psychiatric and ethnological literature, explain these phenomena.
  • (6) A survey of the ethnological backgrounds of the individuals reported to date with the Los Angeles variant showed multiple origins that could be explained by an ancient and widespread gene mutation or, more probably, by further biochemical heterogeneity.
  • (7) So, an ethnological haematology is superimposed on the geographical haematology of which it can modify outlines.
  • (8) Certain differences emerged in the geographical distribution of these tumours in the Northern and Southern regions of the Sudan-regions which differ both ethnologically and geographically-thus suggesting possible roles played by racial and environmental factors in this respect.
  • (9) The model developed by Arthur Kleinmann asks for universal validity for every form of medicine and leads by its ethnological view on our medicine to interesting conclusions.
  • (10) This dearth of information due to lack of local medical personnel could be alleviated by a combined medical and ethnological study.
  • (11) Yet, its social and demographic implications have not been fully appreciated in ethnological literature, except partially in 1 instance.
  • (12) To this end an examination was made as to the cultural-historical side with the Christian and stoical tradition as well as to the ethnologic-psychological side, especially with the aspect of inferiority and pride taking into consideration the reflection of these problems in the so-called "generation of 1898".
  • (13) The cause of death has been reconstructed, using parallels taken from ethnological and forensic medical research.
  • (14) The use of an ethnological model--the concept of "Guardians of Culture"--allows for the study of the problem from the point of view of a reassessment of self in terms of a cultural role.
  • (15) From the perspective of psychiatric ethnology, the dybbuk is a culture-bound syndrome viewed as a working alliance between society and a selected group of deviants.
  • (16) The apocalyptic threat of AIDS, combined with recent ethnological developments, is promoting an anthropological "rediscovery of sex."
  • (17) This essay is, therefore, an effort to extend the political economy of health into the ethnological domain of community research.
  • (18) An ethnological controversy over the origin and evolution of decorative art is documented for the period 1896-1904 and is used to test the relevance in anthropology of Thomas Kuhn's outline of the structure of scientific revolutions.
  • (19) Surgeons and physicians were valued not only for their professional skills in the field, but for the pursuit of botany, zoology and geology, and in many cases for ethnological studies as well.
  • (20) Of particular significance for ethnology is the finding of two skulls in which the jaws have been replaced before modelling by adapted pigs' mandibles.