What's the difference between etymology and homograph?

Etymology


Definition:

  • (n.) That branch of philological science which treats of the history of words, tracing out their origin, primitive significance, and changes of form and meaning.
  • (n.) That part of grammar which relates to the changes in the form of the words in a language; inflection.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) As one can point out from some languages, living as well as extincted ones, the words for time are derived etymologically from several roots or stems, respectively, which mostly represent different meanings.
  • (2) The psychodrama aims to the liberation of the human being alienated in his individuality thus giving him back a creative and relational spontaneity owing to the cathartic value of the collective game and drama (taken is its etymological sense).
  • (3) But I would prefer to sound like a regular adult human being, so I will just point out soberly that – as so many stentorian denunciations of word usage do – it lacks all historical and etymological justification.
  • (4) And let us hope that we will all enjoy fulfilling the symposium in its entire etymological meaning this evening.
  • (5) The purpose of this paper is to restore the concept of "handicap" to its original etymologic meaning as a term that identifies a relationship rather than a property concerning only one subject.
  • (6) The truth about Isis is much worse | Scott Atran Read more Etymology can often mislead.
  • (7) We didn't want to hide behind 'erotica' – because it's not etymologically accurate for one thing, and I'm very fussy about that kind of stuff, and there's a class element to it.
  • (8) Etymologically and semantically bound to nursing, little is known about the term nurturance.
  • (9) Oxford Dictionaries don’t seem to have questioned the etymology of post-truth: “post-” means “after-”, but post-truth is not after-truth, it’s anti-truth.
  • (10) While there are many holes to pick in this statement, one of the more fundamental is to do with the etymology of the word itself.
  • (11) The etymology of the word "tic" still remains mysterious.
  • (12) According to etymology, the word means 'loss of mind'.
  • (13) It seems preferable to make Brexit feminine,” it said, “since etymologically, the component exit has a corresponding Italian noun, ‘ uscita ’”, which is feminine.
  • (14) Etymological channels about green and red are studied for many words belonging to the pharmaceutical vocabulary and the authorized dying matters.
  • (15) Etymologically Sufi, as an Arabic word, means woolen-clad.
  • (16) "Algeria in Arabic is al-jazâ'ir , which is both very similar to al-jazîra and, etymologically speaking, is in fact simply a variation of the word, which means 'island'.
  • (17) The listed terms have been used in German veterinary and special veterinary anatomical hand- and textbooks since 1774; etymological remarks are made on some unusual words.
  • (18) A study of the etymology and pathology of metastasis leads to the conclusion that the essential feature is transportation and not distance.
  • (19) Both etymologically and in literal meaning the term "oviductal" is overwhelmingly preferable to "oviducal."
  • (20) Moreover, passion is suffering according to its etymology: until the XVIth century, the word "passionate" meant somebody who suffered physically.

Homograph


Definition:

  • (n.) One of two or more words identical in orthography, but having different derivations and meanings; as, fair, n., a market, and fair, a., beautiful.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) These results are discussed within both an attentional and a connectionist account of homograph disambiguation.
  • (2) This patient was treated with an induction chemotherapy protocol of vinblastine sulfate, bleomycin, and cisplatin and has remained free of disease through June 1985, without loss of his renal homograph.
  • (3) When the primes were homophonic homographs, semantic relationship facilitated lexical decision of targets at all SOAs regardless of the dominance of the meaning to which the targets were related.
  • (4) In experiment 2, the disambiguating words had a significant effect on meaning interpretation of the homographs that was independent of visual field of presentation.
  • (5) These data can be accounted for by assuming multiple lexical entries for heterophonic homographs, single lexical entries for homophonic homographs, and phonological mediation of accessing meanings.
  • (6) Experiment 3 converged on context-sensitive activation following a 50-ms exposure of the sentence-final homograph.
  • (7) Homographs and ambiguous words were biased according to the prime toward their low or high imageable meanings and unilaterally presented in the visual field.
  • (8) An experiment using homographs verified the general conclusion from previous studies.
  • (9) Studies in which homographs were used to produce a change in meaning were reviewed with the conclusion that when appropriate controls are used the effects are too small to support meaning as a major factor underlying recognition.
  • (10) Disambiguation of heterophonic and homophonic homographs was investigated in Hebrew using semantic priming.
  • (11) Experiment 2 demonstrated that only the more able retarded subjects, but not the less able ones, used sentence context in a normal way in order to pronounce homographs.
  • (12) Lexical decision for targets related to the dominant phonological alternatives of heterophonic homographs were facilitated at all SOAs.
  • (13) Experiment 2 examined the effects of unrecognized, disambiguating flank words on verbal responses to a centrally presented homograph.
  • (14) Conclusions are (a) initial meaning activation can be sensitive to context, (b) when a homograph is instantiated, it is congruent with a broad scope of targets, and (c) less-salient targets receive less activation over the time course.
  • (15) Less-salient targets, although initially activated, were no longer activated 300 ms following the homograph.
  • (16) Since June 1979, the authors have had the opportunity to treat a renal homograph recipient who developed primary embryonal cell testicular carcinoma with retroperitoneal and pulmonary metastases.