What's the difference between flaccid and priapism?

Flaccid


Definition:

  • (a.) Yielding to pressure for want of firmness and stiffness; soft and weak; limber; lax; drooping; flabby; as, a flaccid muscle; flaccid flesh.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Ruthenium red (RuR) inhibits Ca2+ uptake and transmitter release in synaptosomes, and produces flaccid paralysis when injected intraperitoneally (IP) and convulsions after intracranial administration.
  • (2) The barostat quantitates muscular wall tone indirectly by measuring its reciprocal, e.g., the volume of air within a flaccid intraluminal bag that is maintained at a constant and preselected pressure, by an electronic feedback mechanism.
  • (3) The protein synthesis rate was lower in the central core than in the periphery of incubated flaccid control muscles.
  • (4) On admission, he was comatose and flaccid with his four extremities.
  • (5) The sodium ionophore monensin induces a suppression of motility, leading to a rapid flaccid paralysis (in approximately 1.5 h at 1 x 10(-7) M, and within a few minutes at higher concentrations).
  • (6) The aim of the article is to show that its indication to reinforce flaccid musculature or to cover muscular defects of the abdominal wall is fully justified even in a time of routine use of plastic nets.
  • (7) We studied the influence of sepsis on muscle protein synthesis and degradation in vivo and in muscles, incubated flaccid or at resting length.
  • (8) The patient developed a confluent maculopapular erythema and large flaccid bullae of trunk, legs, feet and mucous membranes, with fever up to 38 degrees C. Toxic epidermal necrolisis (TEN) was supposed and the diagnosis was confirmed by a skin patch test followed by cutaneous biopsy.
  • (9) We also confirm that a tetanus toxin-derived fragment, the Ibc fragment, which is not transported retrogradely, produces flaccid paralysis.
  • (10) This negative pressure of the anterior mediastinum would result from an absent cardiac mass which was displaced leftward, favoured by an enlarged and flaccid pericardial sac.
  • (11) We analyzed the results of transfers of the iliopsoas or external oblique muscles performed to augment the abductor power of the hips in 149 patients with flaccid paralysis of the hips.
  • (12) The neurological manifestations developed during adolescence with slurred and slow speech with scanning, muscle flaccidity, sings of Trömner and Jacobson, intentional tremor, equilibrium disturbances.
  • (13) Sacral shingles is associated with sensory loss and flaccid detrusor paralysis.
  • (14) The results suggest that a noradrenergic alpha-adrenoceptor system maintains penile flaccidity in the dog.
  • (15) Of the four surviving cases with flaccid paralysis, three had residual weakness in their lower limbs and walked with an abnormal gait 3 years after the acute paralytic attack.
  • (16) An infant presented at birth with symmetrical flaccid paraparesis limited to lower legs and feet, and involving the proximal and distal muscle group.
  • (17) Rats injected with 10(6) 9L gliosarcoma cells showed progressive weight loss, flaccid paralysis, and neurogenic bladder dysfunction and had a median survival of 11 days.
  • (18) Moreover, combined beta-endorphin and haloperidol treatment produced flaccidity in most animals.
  • (19) The stimulator has been working satisfactorily since November 1965.This stimulator could eventually also be used in purely sensory sacral lesions, in well-selected incomplete lower motor neuron lesions, and in flaccid detrusors of the myogenic type.A review of the literature up to the time of this report shows only a few encouraging but incomplete results in humans.
  • (20) Six malnourished children presenting with acute flaccid paralysis caused by hypokalaemia are described.

Priapism


Definition:

  • (n.) More or less permanent erection and rigidity of the penis, with or without sexual desire.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) A new surgical procedure for idiopathic priapism has been used successfully in patients.
  • (2) A simple method is presented to prevent recurrent tumescence after initial treatment of priapism, irrespective of the etiology.
  • (3) The mechanism of priapism remained unclear but imbalance of the autonomic nervous system may be a involved.
  • (4) The authors report two cases of arterial or "high-flow" priapism that were successfully treated with selective transcatheter embolization with autologous clot.
  • (5) Type II ("high flow priapism") is characterized by arterial hyperperfusion.
  • (6) If unsuccessful, the choice between pharmacological detumescence (new treatment for priapism) and surgery depends from both the physiopathological mechanisms and mainly the severity of the cavernous tissular suffering.
  • (7) Nevertheless, in the present series only 3 patients had irreversible damage of cavernosal function as a sequela of priapism of more than 24 h duration.
  • (8) When possible, the underlying cause of the priapism should be identified.
  • (9) A case of transitional cell carcinoma of the prostate with penile metastases and priapism is presented.
  • (10) Administration should be restricted to urologists able to manage the possible complication of priapism.
  • (11) During the 8 years since inception of a home total parenteral nutrition program in 35 male patients 2 suffered priapism related temporally to the weekly intravenous infusion of 20 per cent fat emulsion.
  • (12) The dose of metaraminol ranged from 10 to 25 micrograms, much less than that required for the treatment of vasodilator-induced priapism.
  • (13) The mechanism of phenothiazine=induced priapism is hypothesized as being related to its peripheral adrenergic blockade, perhaps directly blocking the sympathetic impulse for detumescence, although a central nervous system effect must be considered as well.
  • (14) The patient had priapism and further hematologic evaluation revealed a glucose phosphate isomerase deficiency.
  • (15) The case is unusual in that most cases of priapism in Nigeria are associated with sickle cell disease and this one was not.
  • (16) Metastases to the penis from renal cell carcinoma producing priapism are very rare, as only 18 cases have been described since 1964.
  • (17) We report a case of priapism in a patient with philadelphia positive chronic granulocytic leukemia.
  • (18) In a therapeutic attempt on an 18-year-old patient with iatrogenic priapism lasting for more than 2 weeks after internal urethrotomy, intracavernous lysis was commenced with 80,000 IU streptokinase per hour.
  • (19) No patient had priapism, corporeal fibrosis or other serious complications.
  • (20) Although the mechanism responsible for phenothiazine-induce priapism has as yet not been elucidated, it has been suggested that this might be due to adrenergic block which directly inhibits the sympathetic impulse of detumescence.

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