(n.) A compound ether (formed from glycerin). Some glycerides exist ready formed as natural fats, others are produced artificially.
Example Sentences:
(1) Laser photolysis techniques have been used to characterize the reactivity of triplet state lipoidal benzophenone derivatives toward fatty acids and glycerides in benzene solution.
(2) The increase due to fasting in triglyceride (TG) was not observed when the liver previously contained relatively large amounts of the glyceride.
(3) D-Fenfluramine also decreased the incorporation of glucose into glyceride-glycerol, but this effect was less pronounced than that for fatty acid synthesis.
(4) Epimeric separation of the galactosyl and glucosyl glycerides was for the first time achieved by thin-layer chromatography.
(5) This galactolipase promotes the hydrolysis of monogalactosyldiglyceride and digalactosyldiglyceride, in the process liberating two free fatty acids into the membrane bilayer, leaving the residual galactosyl glyceride group to diffuse into the aqueous bulk phase.
(6) In other animals of the same group, it was shown that intravenous infusion of adrenaline in a similar quantity to that detected in the circulation following anaphylaxis (0.3 mug min-(-1) for 40 min) caused losses of triglyceride and partial glycerides from the lungs.
(7) Castration decreased prostatic total lipid, total phospholipids and total glyceride glycerols.
(8) The kinetics of variations show a remarkable phase concordance between the respective effects of both hormonal forms, with strong positive correlations in the case of phospholipids, fatty acids and glycerides.
(9) In both sexes, esterification of free fatty acids to acyl glycerides and their mobilization from liver to gonads seemed to be restricted as a result of pesticides action.
(10) More glucose was diverted into glyceride glycerol in the fat-fed group.
(11) Diacyl glycerol was the major (60%) glyceride glycerol and phosphatidyl choline and ethanolamine were the major phospholipid classes.
(12) Different classes of glyceride glycerol, cholesterol and phospholipid were also diminished due to thyroxine treatment.
(13) Although widespread in plants, animals and Gram-positive bacteria, glycosyl glycerides have been seldom reported in Gram-negative bacteria and this work is the first evidence of their occurrence in the bacterial family Rhizobiaceae.
(14) Synthesis of glyceride fatty acids from glucose reached maximal rates only after several hours of incubation in Krebs-Henseleit bicarbonate buffer, with or without added bovine albumin.
(15) Metabolism of phospholipids-glycerides was studied in rat erythrocyte membranes under conditions of acute and chronic acoustic stress.
(16) The ability of fat cells to incorporate glucose into glyceride glycerol in the presence of palmitate decreased with increasing periods of starvation.
(17) The decrease in glycerol uptake induced by adrenaline, the decrease in incorporation of glycerol into glycerides induced by insulin and insulin plus adrenaline and the synthesis of fatty acids were dependent on the presence of glucose in the medium.
(18) Two patients with type III hyperlipoproteinemia failed to demonstrate reciprocal increases in LDL despite more than 40% reduction in plasma glycerides or VLDL with weight reduction or clofibrate therapy.
(19) The glyceride structure of these oils was computed using the technique of pancreatic lipase hydrolysis.
(20) The results showed that mevalonate was the most-suitable radioactive substrate for measuring cholesterol synthesis, whereas glucose was the most-suitable radioactive substrate for measuring fatty-acid and glyceride-glycerol synthesis.
Triglyceride
Definition:
(n.) A glyceride formed by the replacement of three hydrogen atoms in glycerin by acid radicals.
Example Sentences:
(1) Their effects on various lipid fractions, viz., triglycerides (TG), phospholipids, free cholesterol, and esterified cholesterol, were studied in liver, plasma, gonads, and muscle.
(2) Statistically significant increases of triglycerides occurred under the combined preparations, of phospholipids under Ovosiston and Deposiston and of the beta-lipoproteins under Ovosiston and Gravistat.
(3) No significant difference was found for triglycerides, uric acid, albumin and gamma-globulins.
(4) There was no difference in triglyceride content or phospholipid species between WKY rats and untreated SHR, except for a higher cholesterol content in SHR.
(5) Triglyceride (Trigly) in female dogs, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) and urea nitrogen (Urea-N) in male dogs tended to increase.
(6) AIS treatment lowered serum insulin levels, serum triglyceride levels, caloric intake, weight gain, liver weight, acetate 14C incorporation into cholesterol 14C, and the percentage of liver lipid that was cholesterol.
(7) Further significantly positive associations to the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI) were found for the following parameters: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, family history of premature MI, cigarette smoking, plasma levels of triglycerides, VLDL-cholesterol and blood glucose.
(8) The same alleles were weakly associated with elevated levels of serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and apolipoprotein B.
(9) In fasted cats no changes were observed in plasma triglycerides or phospholipids.
(10) In comparison with native counterparts, the in vitro-formed LDL2 and HDL + VHDL were characterized by lower levels of triglyceride and cholesterol ester and higher levels of free cholesterol and lipid phosphorus.
(11) The triglycerides are isolated by means of thin-layer chromatography.
(12) Alternatively, the data presented herein strongly suggest that diets containing conventional quantities of fat, in which saturated fat is replaced by unsaturated fat and dietary cholesterol reduced, would result in the desired reductions to total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations without the adverse effects of increased postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations, increased fasting and postprandial total and very-low-density lipoprotein triglyceride concentrations, and decreased fasting high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations.
(13) There are statistically significant correlations between plasma triglycerides and predictors of fatness, particularly in the body, both in men and women.
(14) Decreases in the level of triglycerides and prebetalipoproteins were noted after filtering but the differences were not significant.
(15) The examination of the elution pattern of the triglyceride and cholesterol revealed that this large LDL was composed of a large amount of triglyceride.
(16) Insulin response was not correlated with KG, whereas it was significantly associated with higher triglyceride levels.
(17) Patients under caloric restriction showed a reduction in their total triglyceride content, a reduction in their content of unsaturated fatty acyl groups, and a relative increase in phospholipid content.
(18) In vivo hepatic rates of fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis determined in meal-fed normolipidemic rats were suppressed significantly by the oral administration of (--)-hydroxycitrate for 6 hr, when control animals exhibited maximal rates of lipid synthesis; serum triglyceride and cholesterol levels were significantly reduced by (--)-hydroxycitrate.
(19) The medium-chain triglyceride oil supplementation did not influence the growth of these infants.
(20) These variations in apo C-II were closely correlated with the plasma clearance of triglyceride.