What's the difference between hamate and humate?

Hamate


Definition:

  • (a.) Hooked; bent at the end into a hook; hamous.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Midcarpal instability occurs at the triquetral-hamate joint and is characterized by a dynamic subluxation of the joint.
  • (2) It includes a resection of the whole fourth ray and translocation of the fifth ray following a wedge-shaped osteotomy of the lateral aspect of the hamate, and an arthrodesis between the capitate and the hamate.
  • (3) The lesion was not stable after closed reduction and required fixation with a pin through the hamate fracture.
  • (4) Rupture of the flexor tendon of a finger secondary to fracture of the hook of the hamate is extremely rare; only seven previous cases have been published.
  • (5) A vulnerable area of traumatic occlusion is provided by the anatomic relationship of the superficial branch of the ulnar artery to the hamate bone and the palmar aponeurosis.
  • (6) A 46-year-old factory worker presented a rare tumor, clear-cell carcinom of the lung, metastasizing to an unusual location, the hamate.
  • (7) Capitate-hamate-lunate-triquetral fusions reduced compressive strains by 28.5% and tensile strains by 26.3%.
  • (8) In type 2 the triquetrohamate joint is separated from the capitolunate joint by a concave transition facet on the hamate and lunate.
  • (9) There appears to be a weak point between the capitate and hamate and the third and fourth metacarpals.
  • (10) The wrist motion remaining after simulated arthrodeses was as follows: capitate-hamate: flexion (Flx) 98%, extension (Ext) 92%, ulnar deviation (UD) 96%, radial deviation (RD) 90%; scaphoid-lunate: Flx 97%, Ext 91%, UD 90%, RD 91%; scaphoid-trapezium-trapezoid: Flx 86%, Ext 88%, UD 67%, RD 69%; scaphoid-lunate-triquetrum: Flx 91%, Ext 82%, UD 86%, RD 70%; capitate-lunate: Flx 70%, Ext 59%, UD 89%, RD 79%; capitate-hamate-triquetrum: Flx 88%, Ext 79%, UD 88%, RD 81%; hamate-triquetrum: Flx 90%, Ext 85%, UD 89%, RD 94%; scaphoid-trapezium-trapezoid-capitate: Flx 85%, Ext 77%, UD 64%, RD 57%.
  • (11) In some specific cases, however, especially fracture of the hamate hook and distal radioulnar subluxation, transaxial CT scanning was superior.
  • (12) Fractures of the hook of the hamate frequently fail to unite.
  • (13) We report three cases of fractures of the hook of the hamate and postulate a mechanism of injury in sportsmen.
  • (14) Since tendon rupture is a serious problem that not uncommonly follows hook of the hamate fracture, a high index of suspicion must be maintained when initially evaluating these injuries.
  • (15) Eight cases of fracture of the body of the hamate are presented, with descriptions of the injury and management.
  • (16) From the history and findings, we believe that these fractures were caused by a direct blow against the hook of the hamate caused by the handle of the tennis racket, golf club, or bat during a swing, and not by indirect force produced by the ligaments and muscles attached to the hook.
  • (17) A report of a solitary metastasis to the hamate seems not to have appeared previously in the literature.
  • (18) The lesion could easily be mistaken for a fracture of the hook of the hamate.
  • (19) We studied the clinical and radiological findings in 12 patients who had fracture of the hook of the hamate.
  • (20) I have only one commander-in-chief as we speak.” Hamat Bah, one of the party leaders in Barrow’s coalition, said he thought Buhari had the best chance of changing Jammeh’s mind, as he was a military man.

Humate


Definition:

  • (n.) A salt of humic acid.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The main product of the humate-induced PMN response is H2O2.
  • (2) Results tend to confirm that the presence of humate-type substances seems to have no significant influence on the development of poliomyelitis virus type 1.
  • (3) After having analyzed several surveys on natural inactivation of viruses in water, the authors have attempted to determine the survival life of poliomyelitis virus type 1 in hydrous medium, of known composition, well-buffered and devoid of any bacterial contamination on the one hand, and on the other hand, in a similar medium with addition of organic humate-type substances.
  • (4) The qualitative and quantitative composition of microorganisms occurring in the rhizosphere of lettuce plants grown in a Svet hot-house on the Balcanin substrate using humates, canned and silvered water was investigated.
  • (5) Natrium humate introduced into broiler chickens Broiler-6 line increases mass on 5-7% on the average and poultry safety on 3-5%.
  • (6) A therapeutic effect of natrium humate given to experimental mongrel rats exposed to 60Co-gamma-radiation of lethal doses has been studied.
  • (7) 1) are most sensitive against ammonium humate than monolayers.
  • (8) The adsorption of the virus to the cell surface has been found to be the most humate-sensitive phase of the herpesvirus multiplication cycle (Fig.
  • (9) Humic acids in the form of potassium humate (KH), at concentrations exerting a strong inhibitory effect on the formation of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) when present during the nitrosation of N-methylurea (MU) at pH 3, did not reduce the mutagenicity of preformed MNU in Tradescantia, clone 4430.
  • (10) Natrium humate introduction into ration of broilers activates the synthetic phase of protein exchange.
  • (11) Ten synthetic polymers of diphenolic compounds (KOP, HYKOP, CHOP, 3,4-DHTOP Na-ADROP, NH4-ADROP, Na-NORADROP, NH4-NORADROP, GENOP, and 2,5-DHTOP) as well as two phenolic polymers of natural origin (Na-humate, NH4-humate) were tested for their effectiveness on several strains of influenza virus type A and B.
  • (12) Three cell lines were chosen for examining the cytotoxicity of ammonium humate: rabbit kidney primary cells, HEp-2- and FL-cells.
  • (13) It can be concluded that humates and canned water help maintain microbiological activity of the plant rhizosphere which allows a longer-term use of the Balcanin substrate for plant cultivation in the Svet hot-house.
  • (14) Ammonium humate, isolated from peat water, is a higher molecular polyphenolic compound with a strong antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2.
  • (15) Three specimens of low-molecular humic substances were tested (two naturally occurring humates and one synthetically prepared humate).
  • (16) Using the pharmaco-biological tests and modelling of the diseases a high antitoxic effect of sodium humate and possibility to use it in medicine, veterinary science and animal husbandry as nonspecific pharmacy raising the organism resistance to the action of different unfavourable factors is proved.

Words possibly related to "hamate"

Words possibly related to "humate"