What's the difference between junction and punction?

Junction


Definition:

  • (n.) The act of joining, or the state of being joined; union; combination; coalition; as, the junction of two armies or detachments; the junction of paths.
  • (n.) The place or point of union, meeting, or junction; specifically, the place where two or more lines of railway meet or cross.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The findings clearly reveal that only the Sertoli-Sertoli junctional site forms a restrictive barrier.
  • (2) Thus adrenaline, via pre- and post-junctional adrenoceptors, may contribute to enhanced vascular smooth muscle contraction, which most likely is sensitized by the elevated intracellular calcium concentration.
  • (3) Linear and annular gap junctions between neighbouring cells were present, particularly in Group 1.
  • (4) The family comprises at least three variable (V) gene segments, three constant (C) gene segments, and three junction (J) gene segments.
  • (5) Intraepidermal clefting starts at the junction between the basal and epidermal layers, and later involves all of the levels of the stratum spinosum.
  • (6) The actions of the polyvalent cationic dye Ruthenium Red and the enzyme neuraminidase were studied at the frog neuromuscular junction.
  • (7) Circular muscle strips from the opossum esophageal body obtained 3-5 cm above the esophagogastric junction were suspended in organ baths for measurement of isometric tension.
  • (8) There is approximately a 25% decrease in aggregation from regions of the rib distal to the metaphyseal-growth plate junction (69%) to the region proximal to it (50%).
  • (9) Whereas the tight junctions of endoneurial capillaries are known to prevent certain blood-borne substances from entering the endoneurium, it was not clear whether the permeability of the pulpal capillaries, which are distant from the nerve fibres, could affect the nerve fibre environment.
  • (10) In contrast, newly formed secondary myotubes are short cells which insert solely into the primary myotubes by a series of complex interdigitating folds along which adhering junctions occur.
  • (11) The junctional currents were already constant 1 ms after step changes in the junctional voltage; this was three orders of magnitude faster than the other known examples of voltage-controlled gap junctions between embryonic cells.
  • (12) Three cases of simultaneous atrial and a-v junctional tachycardia, related to the administration of digitalis and occurring in a short period of 16 months, are reported.
  • (13) In junctions, 3' PSS termini are preserved by fill-in DNA synthesis, although their 5' recessed ends cannot serve as a primer.
  • (14) It is therefore suggested that salt water adaptation triggers a cellular reorganization of the epithelium in such a way that leaky junctions (a low resistance pathway) appear at the apex of the chloride cells.
  • (15) At the adult neuromuscular junction, acetylcholine (ACh) receptors are highly localized at the subsynaptic membrane, whereas, embryonic myotubes before innervation have receptors distributed over the entire surface.
  • (16) The normal anatomical position of the point of junction of the superficial cerebral veins with the superior sagittal and transverse sinuses of the rat was studied with an analytical mathematical method.
  • (17) Histological examination showed that in many cases these terminal sprouts appeared to reinnervate abandoned junctional sites on adjacent denervated fibers.
  • (18) In vivo, the ability of an AChR clustering stimulus to depress cluster formation elsewhere on the muscle cell may influence both the site at which the neuromuscular junction develops as well as which axons survive during synapse elimination.
  • (19) Immunofluorescence and immunoelectronmicroscopy experiments demonstrated that while tight junctions demarcate PAS-O distribution in confluent cultures, apical polarity could be established at low culture densities when cells could not form tight junctions with neighboring cells.
  • (20) PTH, an inducer of shape change, did not affect the number of gap junctions appreciably.

Punction


Definition:

  • (n.) A puncturing, or pricking; a puncture.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Before, the range of indication was clearly outlined, the technique of punction, obtaining and processing of material was discussed, and the complications and limits of the methods were pointed to.
  • (2) Echography facilitated, in this way, the punction of the trapped aqueous.
  • (3) In the first case (tubo-ovarian abscess) the patient became pregnant 2 months after de punction having actually a physiologic evolution.
  • (4) Significant connections were found between clinical pathological findings next to the position of punction and the occurrence of local complications.
  • (5) In this study a new trocar-cannula-unit(10 French) is introduced, which was used in a prospective randomised comparative study in 74 patients for suprapubic bladder punction.
  • (6) RVRS by direct peroperative punction indicates (a posteriori) hormonal secretion from the right kidney lower pole.
  • (7) Compared to the poor prognosis of an untreated pregnancy, we consider the punction even of large volumes of amniotic fluid as a procedure of an acceptable risk.
  • (8) Risky surgery in the acute phase of the disease could be avoided by ultrasonic guided percutaneous punction and placing of several, partly transhepatic, catheters.
  • (9) Mild hematuria can be expected at almost every punction, so it should not be treated as a complication.
  • (10) These last ones are most used and include the punction and the drainage of the blood of the cavernous body and sometime the "shunt" spongio-cavernosum.
  • (11) In patients with signs of intracranial hypertension caused by subdural haematoma or brain oedema following craniocerebral trauma significantly increased concentrations of HVA and 5-HIAA were found in the cerebrospinal fluid obtained by means of lumbar punction in relation to a control group comprising patients with lumbar disc prolapse.
  • (12) Resistance to the usual treatment and the evolution of the disease with association of pulmonary manifestation and fever have lead to the diagnostic of Wegener granulomatosis confirmed by ANCA test and renal punction.
  • (13) The results with dimethylsulfoxide show that the currently employed techniques of punction, preparation, freezing and thawing of bone marrow are suitable for clinical application.
  • (14) Twenty-six patients, aged 38 to 78 years, with testicular hydrocele were treated by aspiration, punction and tetracycline instillation.
  • (15) 5.5% of the histologically ascertained cold nodules were malignant, in 19% of the cases with cold nodes thyroid punction revealed cystic lesions.
  • (16) There was no statistically significant correlation between the levels of calcitonin and serotonin with the age, weight, height, sex, values of analogic visual scale 2, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours after lumbar punction, and duration of the analgesia.
  • (17) Short bibiolographical review of Werner Kümmel and Karl Beck especially about their scientifical work concerning diagnostical and therapeutical punction of the frontal sinus.
  • (18) Pleural punction should be avoided because of possible complications, abdominal punction is helpful, whereas pneumoperitoneum is dangerous in the present respiratory insufficiency.
  • (19) It means a thorough biochemical and functional exploration, scintigraphy (as an outpatient), radiography of neck and its soft tissues, eventually tomography and more seldom are required: the echography, scan (as an out-door patient), punction.
  • (20) In the present case of an intramural utriculus cyst a conservative approach (cyst punction) is indicated.

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