What's the difference between locomotion and parapodium?

Locomotion


Definition:

  • (n.) The act of moving from place to place.
  • (n.) The power of moving from place to place, characteristic of the higher animals and some of the lower forms of plant life.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), an inflammatory mediator with a wide range of biological activities including neutrophil aggregation and chemotaxis, was studied for its effect on human eosinophil locomotion (chemotaxis and chemokinesis).
  • (2) The model can account for speed changes in locomotion with a relatively smooth change of system parameters.
  • (3) When the organisms are free-swimming this is seen as the reversed locomotion of Jennings' "avoiding reaction."
  • (4) In naïve mice, i.e., mice with intact stores of DA, both the selective D1 antagonist SCH23390 and the selective D2 antagonist spiperone blocked the locomoter stimulation produced by (+)-amphetamine.
  • (5) With respect to the mechanism of the delayed invasion, it was suggested that the IFN-gamma might inhibit the adhesion of the cells to extracellular matrices (ECM) and the subsequent locomotion.
  • (6) During normal locomotion, SA-m exhibited a single burst of EMG activity per step cycle, during the swing phase.
  • (7) a 45-mg pellet every 45 s) induces considerable locomotion, rearing and other motor activities in food-deprived rats.
  • (8) One hypothesis to account for intercellular invasion proposes that a necessary condition for a cell type to be invasive to a given host tissue is that it lack contact paralysis of locomotion during collision with cells of that host tissue.
  • (9) The failure of agents which inhibit motility to inhibit capping of the normal lymphocytes suggests that active locomotion is not a direct prerequisite for capping.
  • (10) The average speed of the cells, as well as the proportion of neutrophils showing locomotion, is increased.
  • (11) In the rotatory and transverse gallop (examples of the in-phase form of locomotion) the coupling is asymmetrical: on one side it is comparable to pacing (forelimb flexion precedes hindlimb extension), and on the other side to trotting (forelimb flexion follows extension).
  • (12) Wandering is movement changing over time and, thus, is a nonlinear ultradian rhythm, with locomoting and nonlocomoting phases.
  • (13) Locomotion and general activities were typically unchanged over days.
  • (14) While executing the latter movements no forward locomotion occurred at all; the cats solely executed lateral fore- and hindlimb movements opposite to the direction in which the cylinder rotated.
  • (15) In addition, this drug slightly reduced locomotion and more markedly rearing in a free exploration procedure.
  • (16) Animals injected with DZP, NPC 12626, CPP or buspirone spent at least 1.4 of the 4 post shock minutes locomoting.
  • (17) injection of bremazocine, an opiate kappa-receptor agonist, suppressed spontaneous locomotion but not CRF-induced locomotion.
  • (18) Without shocks, apomorphine-treated rats displayed stereotypy with locomotion and biting of various objects.
  • (19) Absence of a functioning velocity storage network in bottom-dwelling teleosts (as in Amphibia) may be related to the sporadic, slow locomotion of these species and the resulting small requirements for continuous gaze stabilization during self-motion at higher velocities.
  • (20) reversed the increase in locomotion and elevation of multiple squeak thresholds in the bilaterally kindled rats.

Parapodium


Definition:

  • (n.) One of the lateral appendages of an annelid; -- called also foot tubercle.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) For example, in experiments in which the body wall and parapodium remained attached to the nerves, the proteins were transported to the skin region that contains the glands.
  • (2) About 1% cause contralateral contraction, and they project directly to the contralateral parapodium.
  • (3) 39 children using a parapodium were compared with 29 children in wheelchairs.
  • (4) Children using the parapodium were more likely to develop lesions of the lower extremities, to have dislocated hips, to be more obese and to watch more television; children using wheelchairs were more likely to develop lesions of the gluteal region, to have knee-flexion contractures and to have fewer fecal accidents.
  • (5) The parapodium was judged by families to be less effective as a mobility aid; however, the upright posture it allows was considered extremely advantageous.
  • (6) Walking velocities were significantly higher with the parapodium, but energy cost and gait efficiency were significantly better with the swivel walker.
  • (7) This study determined the self-selected walking velocity and maximum walking velocity of 10 paraplegic children using two orthotic devices, the parapodium and swivel walker, and compared the energy cost, gait efficiency and relative exercise intensity (per cent maximum heart-rate).
  • (8) Supernumary parapodia which developed at the site of junction of the heterologous faces of host and graft of opposite sexes, might have the characters of either sex; this result can be interpreted by supposing that a supernumary parapodium is derived from tissues of either host or graft, of the corresponding sex.
  • (9) Hemolymph collected from the neck of an intact donor following strong electrical stimulation of the tail or excision of a parapodium ('stimulated hemolymphh, SHL) caused long-lasting contractions which were larger than those produced by control hemolymph (CHL) collected prior to stimulation of the donor.
  • (10) Although walking velocity is slower, the lower metabolic cost appears to give the swivel walker an advantage over the parapodium.

Words possibly related to "parapodium"