What's the difference between mammal and subzonal?

Mammal


Definition:

  • (n.) One of the Mammalia.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The high amino acid levels in the cells suggest that these cells act as inter-organ transporters and reservoirs of amino acids, they have a different role in their handling and metabolism from those of mammals.
  • (2) Ernst Reissner studied the formation of the inner ear initially using the embryos of fowls, then the embryos of mammals, mainly cows and pigs, and to a less extent the embryos of man.
  • (3) The binaural characteristics of cells in MSO were different from those in nonecholocating mammals.
  • (4) The findings support our earlier suggestion that the kinetics of spermatogenesis in the quail are fundamentally similar to the pattern which has been described for mammals.
  • (5) So far, attempts to produce linolenic acid deficiency in mammals have not revealed an absolute requirement for n-3 fatty acids.
  • (6) Somewhat surprisingly then, in view of the mechanisms in mammals, birds do not seem to use this seasonal message in the photoperiodic control of reproduction.
  • (7) This indicates a functional relationship between material supplied via the rapid phase of axonal transport and an unimpaired transsynaptic signal transmission, previously not revealed in the central nervous system of mammals.
  • (8) Nucleus z in the rat was found to be similar in location to nucleus z in other mammals.
  • (9) Phyla as diverse as insects, birds, and mammals possess distinct HRAS and KRAS sequences, suggesting that these genes are essential to metazoa.
  • (10) The presence in lamprey kidney of a loop which is similar to Henle's loop in mammals and birds indicates that the development of the system of osmotic concentration conditioned by the formation in the kidney of the medulla and from a sharp increase in renal arterial blood supply.
  • (11) Investigations carried out in Pavlodar Province have shown that 7 species of ixodid ticks, Ixodes crenulatus, I. lividus, I. persulcatus, I. laguri laguri, Dermacentor marginatus, D. reticulatus, Haemaphysalis concinna, and one brought species, Hyalomma asiaticum, parasitize domestic animals and wild mammals.
  • (12) Ecologic studies of small mammals in Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) were conducted in 1974 in order to identify the specific habitats within the Lower Montane Forest that support Colorado tick fever (CTF) virus.
  • (13) Dictated by underlying physicochemical constraints, deceived at times by the lulling tones of the siren entropy, and constantly vulnerable to the vagaries of other more pervasive forms of biological networking and information transfer encoded in the genes of virus and invading microorganisms, protein biorecognition in higher life forms, and particularly in mammals, represents the finely tuned molecular avenues for the genome to transfer its information to the next generation.
  • (14) It encodes a homeobox gene closely related to the developmentally regulated homeotic genes of flies and mammals.
  • (15) Based on the fact that all hibernators, at their regulated minimal body temperature, display a uniform turnover rate, related to body weight, the hypothesis is developed that cold tolerance of mammals is generally limited by a common specific minimal metabolic rate, which larger organisms, because of their lower basal metabolism, already attain in less profound hypothermia.
  • (16) Based on morphological, virological, biochemical and molecular biological data, it is proposed that the presence of endogenous retrovirus particles in the placental cytotrophoblasts of many mammals is indicative of some beneficial action provided by the virus in relation to cell fusion, syncytiotrophoblast formation and the creation of the placenta.
  • (17) Thus, the possibility exists that androgen secretion in some chelonian systems may exhibit a high degree of LH specificity like that of mammals and birds.
  • (18) Chlorinated ethylenes are metabolized in mammals, as a first step, to epoxides.
  • (19) This agrees with previous ultrastructural observations that, in small mammals, neither basement membranes nor large connective tissue spaces are found inside enteric ganglia.
  • (20) In recent studies, we have found that Gal alpha 1----3Gal beta 1----4GlcNAc residues are abundant on red cells and nucleated cells of nonprimate mammals, prosimians, and New World monkeys, but their expression is diminished in Old World monkeys, apes, and humans.

Subzonal


Definition:

  • (a.) Situated under a zone, or zona; -- applied to a membrane between the zona radiata and the umbilical vesicle in the mammal embryo.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) In the subiculum, the plexiform layer was divided into a superficial, weakly stained subzone and a deep, better stained subzone.
  • (2) These findings suggest the feasibility and potential for further applications of a robotic microinsemination system and, in addition, that a higher fertility rate in the subzonal insemination of mouse ova can be achieved with the ionophore treatment of spermatozoa.
  • (3) by the formation of abundant pseudomycelium, absence of capsules, the assimilation properties, and its habitat: the north taiga subzone.
  • (4) The maximum response in the subzones decreased with increasing sequential distance from the dominant zone, so the response pattern across each side of the discharge field resembled a damped wave-form pattern.
  • (5) Although the tumour cells had the general appearance of a steroid-secreting cell their structure diverged from the cells of every subzone of the cortex.
  • (6) Young stock death rates, as well as general fertility rates varied in the ecological subzones with a marked effect in the zones labeled "Inland".
  • (7) Zone D contains three subzones mediolaterally in the rat.
  • (8) In the Mediterranean-Middle Asian subzone there are three types of focus: natural, semi-synanthropic, and synanthropic.
  • (9) Subzonal sperm insertion and partial zona dissection were applied in 250 in vitro fertilization cycles in couples (n = 200) with abnormal semen analyses; 61 clinical pregnancies were established (24% per egg retrieval).
  • (10) Methods were developed to facilitate the use of subzonal insemination to achieve fertilization in vitro.
  • (11) Using this robotic system, subzonal insemination with a single mouse spermatozoon was attempted in a total of 143 ova.
  • (12) The fact that not all zones and subzones are present in all members of the order means that this system permits identification of those ECM structures that have been gained or lost during Volvocalean evolution.
  • (13) Stratum radiatum and the superficial subzone of stratum oriens showed a weak staining intensity, contrasting to the relatively darkly stained pyramidal cell layer and the intensely stained deep subzone of stratum oriens.
  • (14) In a subgroup of 15 patients who failed IVF with insufficient numbers of motile sperm, fertilization was significantly higher after subzonal sperm insertion.
  • (15) Based on both their olivary and nuclear connections, 3 sagittal subzones can be distinguished within the D-zone of the rat.
  • (16) Two studies were performed: partial zona dissection and IVF was applied in 57 couples during the first period, and subzonal sperm insertion was also applied in a second group of 47 couples.
  • (17) An off-inhibitory zone consisted of near and distant subzones.
  • (18) The overall fertilization rate was 30.9% of the 433 oocytes that were intact after subzonal insemination.
  • (19) The existing experience on micromanipulation of gametes (zona-opening procedures, subzonal sperm insertion, and sperm microinjection into the ooplasm) has also demonstrated the clinical usefulness in assisted fertilization, suggesting a possible selective application of various micromanipulation techniques and their combinations in male infertility.
  • (20) The relative suppression in the subzones was as strong as in adult cells.

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