What's the difference between mania and megalomania?

Mania


Definition:

  • (n.) Violent derangement of mind; madness; insanity. Cf. Delirium.
  • (n.) Excessive or unreasonable desire; insane passion affecting one or many people; as, the tulip mania.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The most striking differences were observed on the factors: Psychopathic deviation, Mania, Schizophrenia greater than controls and social introversion lower than controls.
  • (2) The patients had met Research Diagnostic Criteria for major depressive episode and had no evidence of schizophrenia or mania.
  • (3) There was a fall of mean AVP excretion during mania, the magnitude of the fall being related to the increase of water throughput.
  • (4) Despite the presence of some side effects, such as easily controlled seizures (9%) and transient mania (6%), the results of this investigation support the use of cingulotomy as a potentially effective treatment for patients with severe and disabling obsessive-compulsive disorder.
  • (5) The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of lithium, a drug which is now used rather widely in the treatment of acute mania and the prophylaxis of manic-depressive bipolar disorders, on the pituitary-gonadal function in the laboratory rat.
  • (6) The authors present a case of coexisting obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and bipolar affective disorder in which the obsessive-compulsive symptoms disappeared during episodes of mania and reappeared during periods of depression.
  • (7) CSF CRH levels in mania, simple dementia, or anxiety or somatization disorder were not significantly different from the controls.
  • (8) The game was one of many celebrations around the country as Russia was gripped with Putin birthday mania on Wednesday.
  • (9) We suggest that a fundamental reconceptualization of both mania and depression as overactivated neural systems (either excitatory or inhibitory) could facilitate this conceptualization.
  • (10) Depression is a result of abnormalities lowering the normal steady-state concentration of methylbarinine, whereas mania results from an abnormal elevation of methylbarinine.
  • (11) Organic brain performance deficits and disturbances of sexual function are seen with both types of alcoholic jealousy mania.
  • (12) Mania usually represents one extreme of recurrent affective illness in patients with a genetic predisposition.
  • (13) Eight of them were schizophrenia, one was paranoid, and one was mania.
  • (14) Antidepressant drugs are effective in the acute treatment and prevention of depression only, and can even precipitate hypomanic or manic "switches," or "rapid cycling" between mania and depression.
  • (15) Because of the practical difficulties which arise in studying manic patients, a reproducible model for mania using human subjects would be a valuable adjunct to research in this condition.
  • (16) (3) 64 of the 908 patients (7.0%) admitted for depression switched to hypomania or mania.
  • (17) To evaluate the possible abnormality in MAO activity in affective disorders, blood platelet samples were obtained from 80 patients with mania and depression.
  • (18) Mixed mania (i.e., a manic syndrome accompanied by depressive symptoms) and its response to long-term preventive drug treatment was studied as part of a larger NIMH collaborative study.
  • (19) It's the kind of TV that makes for a wipe-your-weekend-plans box set: the ending of every crack-fix of an episode had me twitchily reaching for the remote to a muttered internal monologue of: "Next one, next one, now, now…" Danes carries the series as the bipolar CIA agent Carrie Mathison, whose furious vigilance is hard to distinguish from pathological mania as she investigates, and ultimately falls for, Sergeant Brody (Damian Lewis), a Marine who may or may not be a terrorist after eight years held captive by al-Qaida.
  • (20) The authors present a case of mania associated with the prolonged ingestion of large doses of L-dopa.

Megalomania


Definition:

  • (n.) A form of mental alienation in which the patient has grandiose delusions.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Point two: within that “rest of the world” (and the way her eyes follow you as the queue inches past the promotional stand for the loose-leaf stuff) resides every iota of the woman’s cod-inclusive, folksy megalomania.
  • (2) There was a significant correlation between megalomania and the item "development in rural country".
  • (3) Listeners of an age sufficient to preclude you from presenting the breakfast show – among the reasons given for Moyles' departure was that he's 38, too old for Radio 1's youthful demographic – should remember the increasingly unlistenable megalomania of Chris Evans in the mid-90s.
  • (4) You could argue this isn't as titillating as onstage megalomania or animatronic twerking.
  • (5) There is in the "old" and "new" group a significant correlation between megalomania and the male sex.
  • (6) While Blatter, consumed with megalomania, has forlornly played his usual games – attempting to knock out his enemies and promote the chances of his favoured sons – wider forces are at work.
  • (7) James, who kept a menagerie of exotic animals here and put his need to build huge towers down to “pure megalomania”, never completed his tropical shrine to surrealism but his fantasy realm remains a joy to explore.
  • (8) The background is an inferiority complex, and megalomania.
  • (9) Four psychopathological subgroups were defined: (1) mixed mania, (2) irritable mania, (3) megalomania, and (4) flight-of-ideas mania.
  • (10) Delusions such as megalomania and delusions with ideas of sex and jealousy showed a significantly poor outcome.
  • (11) The decrease of "sex-specific" delusions (megalomania and erotomania) is due to the sex concerned.
  • (12) Another war story initiated Scofield into the ways of big budget megalomania.
  • (13) The failure of both analysts to recognize Guntrip's infantile megalomania; to expose his insistence that the blame for his neurosis must be attached to a "totally" bad mother; and the failure to recognize the intensity of his sibling rivalry.
  • (14) This megalomania was a conscious choice on Hugo's part.
  • (15) Thus megalomania was found in only 13% of the patients and a manic type state in less than half.
  • (16) Manet's youth was marked by similar political and social upheaval as France's third revolution ousted the Orléans monarchy in 1848 and established a republic once more, only to have its elected leader, Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte, succumb to megalomania and declare himself Emperor Napoleon III three years later.
  • (17) One post, citing God's various haughty titles such as "King of Kings", asks whether "God suffers from megalomania or is just the Muammar Gaddafi of the heavens".
  • (18) In his diary of the making of Fitzcarraldo, Werner Herzog writes of her as an antidote to the all-consuming megalomania of his star, Klaus Kinski: "Claudia Cardinale is great help because she is such a good sport, a real trouper, and has a special radiance before the camera.
  • (19) There he led a series of acquisitions, including the purchase of a minority stake in Bank of China in 2005, which drew accusations of megalomania from critics, who suggested he was obsessed by global expansion.
  • (20) In a joint letter, they said members of the NEC had placed “personal ambitions, loyalties and jealousies at the heart of their decision-making” and displayed an “escalating megalomania”.