What's the difference between nacreous and opaline?

Nacreous


Definition:

  • (a.) Consisting of, or resembling, nacre; pearly.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) When nacreous shell produced by the marine oyster Pinctada maxima, used as a biomaterial in oral surgery, is implanted in human bone, new bone formation occurs, resulting in a tight welding of the bone to the nacre [16].
  • (2) Etching with the glutaraldehyde-acetic acid solution reveals that the nacreous tablets in Mytilus, Nucula, and Unio are composed of four crystal individuals which occur in two structurally different pairs and which are probably cyclically twinned.
  • (3) The crystalline phases at the first few lamellae were mostly imperfect while the whole nacreous layer acquitted itself into a highly oriented biomineralized aragonite.
  • (4) From these morphological observations, a regulatory role for the various periostracal layers in mineral trapping, nucleation, and the subsequent formation of the prismatic and nacreous layers of the shell can be postulated.
  • (5) In all three genera, the nucleation of new nacreous tablets invariably takes place on the top surface of the less-soluble crystal individuals.
  • (6) Transmission electron microscope studies of the cellular nucleation sites of a biomineralized calcium carbonate(aragonite) in the lamellar nacreous layer of the bivalvia Cristaria plicata (Leach) shell showed that the low density calcium particles were confined within some large vesicles of the bivalve mantle cells on which the crystalline aragonite phases were deposited.
  • (7) The stack-like growth of the nacreous tablets in the marginal region of the shell in Nucula is probably related to the exceptionally large-sized, less-soluble crystal individuals in the nacreous tablets of this region.
  • (8) DA is half-moonish and white-nacreous in rodents; its upper surface presents a longitudinal crest.
  • (9) Larval Schistosoma mansoni have been shown to induce morphological changes to the internal calcium reserves (in particular the calcareous inclusions in Type A calcium cells and to the inner, nacreous layer of the shell) of Biomphalaria glabrata within 48 h of miracidial penetration.
  • (10) Upon cessation of flow, the nacreous effect decays in 2-3 min, corresponding to the time required for the discs to achieve random orientations by rotatory Brownian motion.
  • (11) The reaction product was conspicuous in the cell walls and tended to be concentrated in the middle lamella and in the nacreous wall layer of the differentiating sieve elements.

Opaline


Definition:

  • (a.) Of, pertaining to, or like, opal in appearance; having changeable colors like those of the opal.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Ink and opaline are ejected by a series of coordinated pumping movements of the mantle, gill, and parapodia that closely resemble triggered 'respiratory pumping' or 'Interneuron II' episodes (Kupfermann and Kandel 1969; Byrne and Koester 1978; Hening 1982).
  • (2) Opaline silica deposits are formed by many vascular (higher) plants.
  • (3) Pastel mink were intermediate to the opalines, and dark mink indicative of strain differences in the genetic control of gonadal histamine synthesis and inactivation.
  • (4) Ink and opaline ejections are directed to the front or back of the animal by characteristic responses of the siphon, mantle, and parapodia.
  • (5) During the years 1970, 1971 and 1972, the irregular antibodies were systematically screened in Toulouse on all blood donors with a manual technique on opaline plate using enzyme treated red cell tests (papain).
  • (6) Testicular histamine content was higher in December (the time of sexual quiescence) that in March (breeding time) in opaline mink.
  • (7) The defensive secretions, ink and opaline, are directed along the anterior-posterior axis at the source of noxious stimulation.

Words possibly related to "nacreous"

Words possibly related to "opaline"