What's the difference between novum and ovum?

Novum


Definition:

  • (n.) A game at dice, properly called novem quinque (L., nine five), the two principal throws being nine and five.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Eighteen women (median age 54 years, 36-79) with urinary motor urge (n = 13) or sensory urge (n = 5) incontinence were treated for three 2-week periods with emepronium carrageenate (EC) (Cetiprin Novum) in daily doses of 500 and 1000 mg and placebo.
  • (2) In the first patient (aged 29) who took Ortho-Novum 2 mg. for 11 months prior to infarction and who had an abnormal glucose tolerance test, selective coronary angiography revealed a segmental occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery.
  • (3) Ortho-Novum increased alpha-s-antiplasmin antigen at 12 months.
  • (4) Standard curves of progesterone RIAs performed while the technician was taking either Ortho Novum 1 + 50 or Ovral, or on no contraceptive are reported.
  • (5) This case report concerns a 29-year-old caucasian woman who developed cholestatic jaundice while taking Ortho-Novum 2 mg. Biliary stasis was diagnosed from laboratory tests and gradually subsided when the medication was withdrawn.
  • (6) Patients given Ortho-Novum 5 showed a continued significant elevation of levels of factors VIII and IX for the duration of the study, and the partial thromboplastin time reflected this increase on days 4 and 10.
  • (7) Carbohydrate metabolism was investigated over 1-year period in new users of 2 different triphasic oral contraceptives (OCs)--Ortho Novum 777, which contains the progestin norethindrone, and Triphasil, in which levonorgestrel is the progestin.
  • (8) Serum lipid and apoprotein levels were determined in fasting women after longterm use (5-12 years) of Depo-Provera, Orgametril, Ortho Novum SQ, Binordiol, Microgynon-50, and Ministat.
  • (9) They also decreased partial thromboplastin time (Triphasil at 6 months, p.01), and at 12 months, p.001; Ortho-Novum at 6 months, p.01).
  • (10) The condition was found to be reproducible when Ortho-Novum 2 mg. was given again.
  • (11) Compared with matched controls, pure progestogens (Depo Provera and Orgametril) caused a moderate decrease of TG, HDL chol, and Apo A1, whereas estrogen-dominant oral contraceptives (Ortho Novum SQ) increased the same parameters.
  • (12) 618 women used Ortho-Novum 2mg (2 mg norethindrone and .1mg mestranol) for 5330 cycles of treatment.
  • (13) In the second menstrual cycle, the experimental cycle, nine girls were given Micronor, a progestogen type oral contraceptive and four girls were given Ortho-Novum SQ, a sequential type oral contraceptive.
  • (14) Researchers from Gainesville, Florida compared data on 20 women who were randomly assigned the triphasic oral contraceptive (OC) Triphasil (ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel) with data on 24 women who were randomly assigned the triphasic OC Ortho-Novum (ethinyl estradiol and norethindrone) and data on 8 women who were controls to evaluate these 2 triphasic OCs' effects on coagulation and anticoagulation factors.
  • (15) Thus, the patient was placed on Ortho-Novum as well as imipramine.
  • (16) 9 were taking the oral contraceptive, Ortho-Novum; 4 were fitted with an IUD; and the remaining 25 were used as controls.
  • (17) Laënnec's invention of the stethoscope (1816) and De l' Auscultation Médiate (1819) inspired Piorry to make an analogous contribution to the technique of percussion (which had been originally described by Auenbrugger in his Inventum Novum in 1761 and translated from the Latin into French by Corvisart in 1808).
  • (18) If pregnancy is to be avoided hormonal ovulation inhibitors as optimal, since their effectiveness is over 90% (Cilest, Femovan, Marvelon, and Ortho-Novum 2 mg).
  • (19) The effect on the coagulation mechanism of lactation suppressants was determined by comparing observations on a group of untreated women and two other groups, one receiving Vallestril (methallenestrill 20 mg) and the other Ortho-Novum 5 (5 mg norethindrone and 0.075 mg mestranol).
  • (20) A benign hepatic adenoma was discovered in a young woman who had been taking an OC (Ortho-Novum 2) for 7 years.

Ovum


Definition:

  • (n.) A more or less spherical and transparent mass of granular protoplasm, which by a process of multiplication and growth develops into a mass of cells, constituting a new individual like the parent; an egg, spore, germ, or germ cell. See Illust. of Mycropyle.
  • (n.) One of the series of egg-shaped ornaments into which the ovolo is often carved.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) A specimen of a very early ovum, 4 to 6 days old, shown in the luminal form of imbedding before any hemorrhage has taken place, confirms that the luminal form of imbedding does occur.
  • (2) The results indicate that the sperm swelling test and the zona-free hamster ovum penetration assay are evaluating different functional qualities of sperm that are apparently not associated with each other.
  • (3) This study documents a molecular change in the murine ovum related to its exposure to oviductal fluid.
  • (4) The OCI-related membrane appeared a cause of OCI interference with fimbrial ovum capture by preventing the contact between the fimbrial cilia and the cumulus oophorus.
  • (5) Also, for determination of the fertilizing capacity of the semen, a zona-free hamster ovum penetration test was done in 49 men, while 14 men were studied by determination of the fertilization of human oocytes in vitro.
  • (6) The antiprogesterone RU 486 was utilized to evaluate the possible role of progesterone in ovum maturation, ovulation, fertilization, and embryo cleavage.
  • (7) It is suggested that the beta inhibitory activity of the uterus and the alpha excitatory activity of the rest of the oviduct are involved in the regulation of ovum transport.
  • (8) Among antigens possible unique to the reproductive process, sperm antigens, antigens of seminal plasma and of the ovum, antigens of placental hormones and of placenta specific proteins appear suitable targets of the production of fertility regulating vaccines.
  • (9) The preovulatory surge of gonadotropins activates a cascade of proteolytic enzymes resulting in the rupture of the follicular wall and the release of a fertilizable ovum during ovulation.
  • (10) The development of vaginal ultrasound transducers has facilitated ovum pick-up (OPU) by providing higher precision and less trauma than are found with laparoscopy and other ultrasound-assisted techniques.
  • (11) In Johnson v. Calvert, a surrogate mother in California failed to gain custody of the child she bore after gestating an embryo from the ovum and sperm of the couple who hired her.
  • (12) Risk factors that may theoretically alter ovum quality or the hormonal environment include ovulation induction, fertilization in vitro, delayed ovulation, and transperitoneal ovum migration.
  • (13) Thus, spermatozoa deposited in the vicinity of the USHG immediately following oviposition (to simulate a release of spermatozoa from this region) can be transported to the infundibulum and effectively fertilize the next ovum ovulated.
  • (14) However, they do not as yet permit a judgment as to the degree that ovum pickup through a fistula was impaired.
  • (15) We evaluated the differences between this group and those patients presenting either with a blighted ovum or beyond the first trimester, as well as the outcome of those patients with spotting early in gestation.
  • (16) It is too soon to learn whether this method will be reversible, but use of silastic should prevent adhesions while providing another mechanical barrier between ovum and sperm.
  • (17) Indomethacin was effective in preventing follicular rupture and ovum extrusion when administered simultaneously with gonadotropin.
  • (18) A 33% clinical pregnancy rate per ovum pick-up was achieved with the Buserelin-hMG treatment.
  • (19) The pregnancy rates were higher than a matched IVF series in the male factor and female ASAB groups and reached statistical significance for the ovum donation group.
  • (20) Lamellar structures, therefore, are considered to be storage material chiefly used in the second half of the cleavage for developmental processes in the rat ovum.

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