What's the difference between oophorectomy and ovariectomy?

Oophorectomy


Definition:

  • (n.) Ovariotomy.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Most of these patients had undergone hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy.
  • (2) Primary therapy consisted of surgery, usually unilateral oophorectomy, and cis-platinum-based VAB chemotherapy.
  • (3) Patients without prior chemotherapy with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and ER-unknown disease were randomized to receive cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin (Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH), and 5-fluorouracil (CAF) or surgical oophorectomy followed directly by CAF (O + CAF).
  • (4) In the other 4 with presence of estrogen receptor all showed some response to oophorectomy.
  • (5) No relation was found between new symptomatology and the type of hysterectomy, oophorectomy, or the administration of perioperative antibiotics.
  • (6) Tamoxifen is also an active agent for premenopausal metastatic disease, and response rates are comparable to those reported for oophorectomy.
  • (7) A patient with a strongly positive family history underwent a prophylactic oophorectomy and, 5 years later, developed a primary peritoneal papillary serous adenocarcinoma.
  • (8) Seventy-five female patients suffering from advanced breast cancer were treated with toilet mastectomy, radiotherapy and oophorectomy (if premenopausal) or tamoxifen therapy (if postmenopausal) as well as chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil and prednisone.
  • (9) The admitting diagnosis was 33 percent correct.The treatment was individualized with 23 percent receiving total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
  • (10) Anderson Hospital had only a unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and are alive and well at the present time.
  • (11) After a supracervical hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, sigmoid loop colostomy, appendectomy, and extensive irrigation and debridement, her condition improved with no recurrence at two-year follow-up.
  • (12) Although primary mucinous carcinoid tumors are generally believed to exhibit more aggressive behavior than other categories of carcinoid tumors, the patient was treated conservatively with a right salpingo-oophorectomy and remains well 3 years later, suggesting that unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and careful follow-up are adequate therapy in a young woman when the tumor is confined to the ovary.
  • (13) She had suffered two attacks of loss of consciousness after bilateral partial oophorectomy at the age of 16.
  • (14) 15 hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy specimens were examined by dissection, after a sterilization procedure had been performed unilaterally, to follow the arterial supply to the adnexa.
  • (15) In contrast, the oophorectomy of diabetic animals produced amelioration of mitochondrial respiration and oscillatory behavior.
  • (16) The frequency of complete response after oophorectomy was significantly higher in patients whose tumors did not express the antigens recognized by antibodies MBrl and MBr8.
  • (17) It seems that there is a difference regarding the prognosis of the pregnancy if luteectomy or oophorectomy is performed where the corpus luteum alone could be dispensed with somewhat earlier.
  • (18) A total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy were performed, and revealed a lipoid cell tumor of the left ovary and right ovarian stromal hyperplasia.
  • (19) Total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed.
  • (20) The second study confirmed a poor detection rate of liver and other intra-abdominal metastases in patients with breast cancer undergoing laparotomy and oophorectomy who were staged immediately before operation.Pre-mastectomy staging laparotomy should be considered in those patients with primary breast cancer who are most likely to have disseminated disease beyond the regional nodes.

Ovariectomy


Definition:

Example Sentences:

  • (1) While estradiol levels were equivalent in these two groups, the rise in LH after ovariectomy was prevented by the immediate administration in the pseudo-intact rats, while the augmented plasma LH levels present three weeks following ovariectomy were only reduced by 50% as a result of delayed estradiol treatment.
  • (2) Decreased levels of receptors for estradiol-17beta, progesterone, and prolactin were found in the tumors remaining after ovariectomy while treatment with the dose (24 mug) of RU 16117, efficient to inhibit tumor growth, has a similar inhibitory effect on the levels of estradiol-17beta and prolactin receptors.
  • (3) Neonatal ovariectomy raised 3H-estradiol concentrations in all tissues, except hippocampus and anterior pituitary, suggesting an increase in nonspecifically bound hormone.
  • (4) The osteopenic effects of prednisolone and ovariectomy were additive and independent.
  • (5) Estrous cycles were not disrupted by removal of the autogenous ovaries 8 wk after the grafting, indicating that grafted ovaries began functioning before or within days after ovariectomy.
  • (6) Both experiments were conducted using an animal model in which pulsatile secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and endogenous secretion of ovarian steroids were eliminated by ovariectomy during seasonal anestrus and treatment with Silastic implants which maintained a luteal-phase level of serum progesterone.
  • (7) While the production of material rich in cysteine increases after ovariectomy (Dürnberger et al., 1978), the fine structure of the cells is essentially unchanged.
  • (8) In submandibular glands, 1 to 4 weeks after ovariectomy, no changes were observed in percentages of the acinar, intercalated duct, and granular convoluted tubular areas occupying photomicrographs.
  • (9) The results demonstrated that both oestradiol and tamoxifen induced a temporary growth delay, whereas ovariectomy of the host had no effect on the growth of the tumour.
  • (10) A similar effect was detected in them after combined adrenal- and ovariectomy.
  • (11) After ovariectomy, LH-beta mRNA levels increased 2- to 2.5-fold, while alpha mRNA levels increased 2.5-fold 6 and 10 days after ovariectomy.
  • (12) Within 6 h of ovariectomy in adult rats with 4-day estrous cycles, plasma FSH titers were significantly elevated above those of sham-operated controls at all stages of the estrous cycle, whereas plasma LH concentrations were raised by ovariectomy only during diestrus day 2, proestrus or estrus.
  • (13) Following unilateral ovariectomy in the rat, the remaining ovary undergoes rapid compensatory changes including an increase in the number of antral follicles (follicular activation) and an increase in ovarian weight (compensatory ovarian hypertrophy).
  • (14) However, ovariectomy induces female beta-cell degeneration similar to that in the males.
  • (15) Morphological alterations in the shape of germinal centres was noted after ovariectomy in adult and immature mice.
  • (16) In spite of the weak feedback response of the neonatal rats to ovariectomy, diethylstilbestrol suppressed the basal pituitary gonadotropin concentrations and the specific LH and FSH beta-chain mRNAs (p < 0.01-0.05).
  • (17) In uterus, ER mRNA increased 3- to 6-fold after ovariectomy, and returned to intact levels within 24 h of E2 replacement.
  • (18) Ovariectomy, on the other hand, depressed, whereas chronic administration of estradiol 17-beta enhanced the pressor response to the thromboxane mimic, but had no effect on the response to angiotensin II.
  • (19) A total of 35 menstruating women undergoing ovariectomy were randomly divided into five groups of 7 patients each, receiving a 4-week treatment with oral clonidine, lisuride and sodium valproate, transdermal 17 beta-estradiol, or placebo.
  • (20) Thyroidectomy did not alter the concentration of serum IR-GnRH and IR-TRH in Ovx rats on days 70 and 90 post-ovariectomy.

Words possibly related to "oophorectomy"

Words possibly related to "ovariectomy"