What's the difference between orientalist and scholar?

Orientalist


Definition:

  • (n.) An inhabitant of the Eastern parts of the world; an Oriental.
  • (n.) One versed in Eastern languages, literature, etc.; as, the Paris Congress of Orientalists.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It is surely one of the intellectual catastrophes of history that an imperialist war confected by a small group of unelected US officials was waged against a devastated third world dictatorship on thoroughly ideological grounds having to do with world dominance, security control and scarce resources, but disguised for its true intent, hastened and reasoned for by orientalists who betrayed their calling as scholars.
  • (2) Rather as feminists had begun to talk about the "male gaze" portraying women as passive objects and demonstrating the inequality of gender relations, Said suggested that the mere fact of colonial rule must inevitably compromise the writing of even the most well-meaning of western orientalists.
  • (3) Nothing like a dazzling Broadway musical adaptation to reinforce troubling orientalist stereotypes, then.
  • (4) Without a well-organised sense that the people over there were not like "us" and didn't appreciate "our" values - the very core of traditional orientalist dogma - there would have been no war.
  • (5) The 300th anniversary of the birthday of Johann Heinrich Schulze gives rise to the remembrance of life and work of a polyhistorian who is riveted by particular attainments in medicine and several other special branches (orientalistics, graecistics, archaeology, numismatics).
  • (6) You have failed, you have gone wrong, says the modern orientalist.
  • (7) ❦ When Shakespeare thought of the subcontinent – egged on by semi-mythic reports of European travellers – it was an orientalist fantasy of shimmering beauty, untold riches, exotic people, embodied in the strange but beguiling figure of the "lovely boy" stolen by Titania in A Midsummer Night's Dream .
  • (8) Large-scale conflicts between Hindus and Muslims (religiously defined), only began under colonial rule; many other kinds of social strife were labelled as religious due to the colonists’ orientalist assumption that religion was the fundamental division in Indian society.
  • (9) It is argued, that the meaning and interrelationship of the nurses' definitions and explanations of characteristics and problems in migrant households should be understood in the context of (1) the orientalist literature about the population of 'eastern' countries which is recommended in the professional trainings, (2) former and current perceptions of class differences in child rearing practices by professionals and (3) traditional ideas about the position and responsibilities of mothers which dominate in youth health care in the Netherlands.
  • (10) White western men travel to Asian countries to sexually exploit women on whom they project their orientalist, racist fetishes.
  • (11) That was a view of the Empire as the white man's burden: then it came with Orientalists, now it is accompanied by corporate logos.
  • (12) Development was just a modern way of doing this: a re-enactment of Orientalist tropes in technocratic guise.
  • (13) However, the way it has been used by Femen feeds into and reinforces a racist and orientalist discourse about the women and men of north Africa and the Middle East.

Scholar


Definition:

  • (n.) One who attends a school; one who learns of a teacher; one under the tuition of a preceptor; a pupil; a disciple; a learner; a student.
  • (n.) One engaged in the pursuits of learning; a learned person; one versed in any branch, or in many branches, of knowledge; a person of high literary or scientific attainments; a savant.
  • (n.) A man of books.
  • (n.) In English universities, an undergraduate who belongs to the foundation of a college, and receives support in part from its revenues.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) However the imagery is more complex, because scholars believe it also relates to another cherished pre-Raphaelite Arthurian legend, Sir Degrevaunt who married his mortal enemy's daughter.
  • (2) Now is the time to rally behind him and show a solid front to Iran and the world.” Political scientists call this the “rally round the flag effect”, and there are two schools of thought for why it happens, according to the scholars Marc J Hetherington and Michael Nelson.
  • (3) This is why legal scholars are repeatedly reminding us that until our constitution is ratified, the EU will continue to lack the political debate that must be at the centre of any mature democracy.
  • (4) Zhang Lifan, an independent scholar, told the Associated Press that the use of offshore holdings by those with ties to officials gave a strong impression of privilege and impunity.
  • (5) The development of knowledge for nursing poses an exciting, scholarly adventure for the profession's scientists.
  • (6) Unsurprisingly, one of the three lonely references at the end of O'Reilly's essay is to a 2012 speech entitled " Regulation: Looking Backward, Looking Forward" by Cass Sunstein , the prominent American legal scholar who is the chief theorist of the nudging state.
  • (7) For the many students who amble past it every day, it’s easily missed; placed rather innocuously next to the bridge that joins Scholar’s Piece to the rest of the college.
  • (8) Considerable scholarly exertion has gone into describing the flaws in each count.
  • (9) But it accused South Park of having mocked the prophet, and cited Islamic scholars who ruled that "whoever curses the messenger of Allah must be killed".
  • (10) A statement from al-Shabaab on Monday said the latest attack – the deadliest since Westgate – was revenge for the "Kenyan government's brutal oppression of Muslims in Kenya through coercion, intimidation and extrajudicial killings of Muslim scholars".
  • (11) The fascination of American and British scholars with each other's health care systems is a case study of the risks and benefits of the comparative approach.
  • (12) • Mohamed Elshahed is a Cairo-based scholar completing his PhD with the Middle East department of NYU.
  • (13) Two student groups, Scholarism, and the Hong Kong Federation of Students, announced they would "occupy" parts of central Hong Kong after the protest ended , despite promises by police to take "decisive action" if crowds did not disperse by early Wednesday morning.
  • (14) The Shakespearian critic and scholar, Nicholas Brooke, who had taught Sage at Durham, was also there, as was the writer, Jonathan Raban.
  • (15) These are very accomplished people and they’ve never seen so much red ink on their copy.” And yet Ademo says he would welcome more submissions from scholars.
  • (16) President Obama should use his meeting to announce an end to the US military aid, which is helping Mexico’s military, federal police and other security forces continue killing and disappearing innocents with our tax dollars – and with impunity,” said activist Roberto Lovato, a visiting scholar at the UC Berkeley Center for Latino Policy Research, and one of the organisers of the #UStired2 campaign, which has organised the demonstrations.
  • (17) Can't understand wilful&total destruction of EU expertise, with Cunliffe,Ellam&Scholar also out of loop.
  • (18) In a study that took into account the opportunity costs for jail time and the cost of stolen goods, scholars found that crime cost Uruguay about $319m (£209m) a year.
  • (19) Authorities arrested scores of activists, including the prominent legal scholar Xu Zhiyong .
  • (20) In his illuminating and judicious scholarly study of the region, Frontline Ukraine: Crisis in the Borderlands, Richard Sakwa writes – all too plausibly – that the “Russo-Georgian war of August 2008 was in effect the first of the ‘wars to stop Nato enlargement’; the Ukraine crisis of 2014 is the second.

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