What's the difference between orthoptera and orthopteran?
Orthoptera
Definition:
(n. pl.) An order of mandibulate insects including grasshoppers, locusts, cockroaches, etc. See Illust. under Insect.
Example Sentences:
(1) The major chromomere of pachytene chromosome 6 in the oocytes of Acheta (Orthoptera) is a region of amplification for ribosomal RNA cistrons (28 S and 18 S).
(2) The major chromomeres of pachytene chromosomes 6 and 11 in the oocytes of Acheta (Orthoptera) are regions of amplification for ribosomal RNA cistrons (28 S and 18 S).
(3) A survey of 10 closely related species of Orthoptera indicated that high levels of cyclic GMP in the accessory gland occur in the subfamily Gryllinae, to which A. domesticus belongs.
(4) Eleven animal species were tested in the orders Diptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, Acari, and Rodentia, using microsomes in some species from both induced and noninduced animals or insecticide-resistant and susceptible strains.
(5) Cysticercoids of Staphylocystis furcata (Stieda, 1962), the adults of which parasitize the shrews (Soricidae), were found in the thoracic and abdominal cavities of orthopterous insects (Orthoptera, Acridioidea) belonging to five species: Chorthippus apricarius (L.), Chorthippus paralellus (Zett.
(6) The application of a combined HPLC-RIA methodology to estimate immunoreactive PGE2 levels in two insect species, namely, males of the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) and males and females of Blattella germanica (Dictyoptera, Blattellidae) is reported.
(7) In addition to two species of Teleogryllus, three other species of Orthoptera and nine out of ten species of Lepidoptera tested were susceptible to the virus.
(8) The use of polyclonal antisera directed against three peptides (ovulation hormone (CDCH), alpha, and beta caudodorsal cell peptide (alpha- and beta-CDCP) produced by the caudodorsal cells of the snail Lymnaea stagnalis resulted in positive immunoreaction in Sarcophaga bullata (Diptera), Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera), Locusta migratoria, and Periplaneta americana (Orthoptera).
(9) In oocytes of various species of crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) the amplified DNA is contained in a large extrachromosomal DNA body.
(10) The skeletal muscle of members of Orthoptera and Diptera receives an innervation which is probably glutaminergic.
(11) The twitch duration of mesothoracic wing muscles of the male katydid Neoconocephalus robustus (Insecta; Orthoptera; Tettigoniidae) decreases rapidly within the first 5 days of adulthood, to about half of its value in newly molted adults.
(12) Its experimental life cycle achieved in Orthoptera Locusta migratoria allows the study of the three first larval stages.
(13) Orthoptera have been used previously for such studies.
(14) The genome of the African migratory locust, Locusta migratoria (Class Insecta, Order Orthoptera, Family Acrididae) contains an interspersed DNA sequence family, designated the Lm1 family.
(15) DNAs from three grasshopper species and three locust species (Family Acrididae, Order Orthoptera) have been characterised by a variety of biochemical techniques as part of a general investigation of their molecular evolution.
(16) We studied heterogeneity, amplification and size of Acheta domesticus (insects; Orthoptera) ribosomal DNA and characteristics of male and female somatic or germ line rDNAs by analysis of genomic clones from a conventional and a microclone library.
(17) In insects, immunostaining of only the A1 type of the protocerebral median neurosecretory cells was revealed in all species tested of Odonata, Dictyoptera, Isoptera and Orthoptera and in 2 species from the 9 other orders out of 13 orders tested.
(18) The protein exhibits a bipartite structure: glycine-rich region located in its NH2-terminal part and a carboxy-terminal domain sharing homologies with other cuticular proteins of Orthoptera, Diptera and Lepidoptera.
(19) A tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (TrpRS)-immunoreactivity is localized in various neurosecretory cells of all ganglia of the central nervous system of the Orthoptera Locusta migratoria, except in deutocerebrum, and in endocrine cells of the midgut.
Orthopteran
Definition:
(n.) One of the Orthoptera.
Example Sentences:
(1) The longitudinal tracts of the ganglion are named according to the system in use for the orthopteran insects, because the basic plans of the crustacean and insect ventral ganglia exhibit striking anatomical parallels.
(2) Dorsal unpaired median (DUM) cells in orthopteran insects are known to contain the neuromodulatory substance octopamine, and DUM cells with peripheral axons augment synaptic activity at neuromuscular junctions.
(3) The difference in the basic wiring diagram in the homologous neuropile of the two orthopteran groups is discussed with respect to the possible different roles that sound plays in their behaviour.
(4) This study examines the behavior of hybrid Ephippiger ephippiger bushcrickets, the third major orthopteran group.
(5) In contrast to the general pattern of orthopteran oocytes, oocytes of the cockroach Blattella germanica demonstrate a single large nucleolus instead of many nucleoli.
(6) Laboratory and field studies have shown that these insects (including some orthopterans, lepidopterans, neuropterans and dictyopterans), when engaged in flight behavior, respond to ultrasound by suddenly altering their flight, showing acoustic startle or negative phonotaxis, which serve as bat-avoidance behavior.
(7) The established intra- and interspecies homologies provide insight into the evolution of the auditory organs of Orthopterans.
(8) As a suitable cell system we chose vitellogenic oocytes of the orthopteran insect Acheta.
(9) For instance, in animals it ranges from about 1-2 days in male Drosophila melanogaster to more than 24 days in male Homo sapiens and several Orthopterans.
(10) We have cloned and sequenced a 2.65 kb segment of the mtDNA molecule of the orthopteran insect Locusta migratoria.
(11) Results from other orthopterans are integrated and whether differences in the dendritic fields might be of functional significance is discussed.
(12) His rule is now known to apply in mammals, lepidopterans, birds, orthopterans and dipterans.
(13) Its larval biology was studied in experimentally infected orthopterans Tylotropidius patagiatus and Locusta migratoria (Acrididae).
(14) Two different types of ears characterize the order of Orthopteran insects.
(15) The location of the circadian pacemakers of the orthopteran Hemideina thoracica (White) has been investigated through observation of the effects of surgical removal of brain tissues (principally optic lobes and tracts) on free-running and entrained locomotor rhythms.