What's the difference between oscillation and oscillatory?

Oscillation


Definition:

  • (n.) The act of oscillating; a swinging or moving backward and forward, like a pendulum; vibration.
  • (n.) Fluctuation; variation; change back and forth.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It is suggested the participation of glycogen (starch) in the self-oscillatory mechanism of the futile cycle formed by the phosphofructokinase and fructose bisphosphatase reactions may give rise to oscillations with the period of 10(3)-10(4) min, which may serve as the basis for the cell clock.
  • (2) By using increased feed-forward gain in a sampled-data control model we simulated the pattern of macrosaccadic oscillation.
  • (3) Indirect blood pressure measurement techniques included automated oscillometry, manual auscultation, visual onset of oscillation (flicker) and return-to-flow methods.
  • (4) In general, oscillations were more apparent at suboptimal concentrations of anti-IgE.
  • (5) The possible mechanisms behind the oscillations are discussed.
  • (6) Under cyclic uptake conditions alveolar gases follow an oscillating time course, because gas concentrations tend to increase during inspiration and to decrease during expiration.
  • (7) It imitates the conventional percussion massage of the thorax by introducing high-frequency gas oscillations (300 impulses per minute) into the tracheobronchial system.
  • (8) sec.-1); b) an enhancement of fast (15-25 Hz) oscillations in the cortical spontaneous electrical activity and weakening and modification of the effects of the blockader of synthesis of MA-alpha-methyl-dioxiphenylalanine.
  • (9) In the spinalized preparation, steady-state and nonsteady-state responses have an equal likelihood of emerging from the initial cycles of a paw-shake response, suggesting that regular coupling of joint oscillations is not planned by pattern-generating networks within lumbosacral segments.
  • (10) The LVOR in the presence of visual targets (VLVOR) was tested by recording human vertical eye and head movements during self-generated vertical linear oscillation (averaging 2.7 Hz at peak excursion of 3.2 cm) while subjects alternately fixated targets at D = 36, 142, and 424 cm.
  • (11) In some bladders the voltage step produced current oscillations similar to those obtained after the epithelium had been challenged with a serosal osmotic step (Gordon, 1988).
  • (12) Intramembrane faces were visualized in the marine dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polyedra by the freeze-fracture technique, in order to test a prediction of a membrane model for circadian oscillations--i.e;, that membrane particle distribution and size change with time in the circadian cycle.
  • (13) Airway closure, as assessed by an alveolar capsule technique during small oscillations in lobar volume, occurred at PL less than or equal to 7.5 cm H2O.
  • (14) To examine the effects of focally cooling three areas (rostral, intermediate, and caudal) of the ventral medullary surface (VMS) on respiratory oscillations in cervical sympathetic and phrenic nerve activity, 12 cats were anesthetized, vagotomized, paralyzed, and artificially ventilated with 7% CO2 in O2.
  • (15) The forced oscillation technique is a noninvasive and effort-independent test to characterize the mechanical impedance of the respiratory system.
  • (16) Two phases were observed: initially, [Ca2+]i is raised in a single rapid transient to a maximum averaging 8.0 microM, and in a second phase TRH causes a series of rapid [Ca2+]i oscillations with maxima around 1.0 microM, which are probably due to the enhanced firing of action potentials.
  • (17) IJPs disrupt the regular pattern of myenteric potential oscillations.
  • (18) The oscillations displayed a period averaging 9 minutes.
  • (19) The effect of the drugs on respiratory resistance (Rrs), measured using a forced oscillation technique, was measured both before and after the inhalation of a dose of capsaicin which caused less than two coughs.
  • (20) However, the magnitude of the pressure oscillation even at tidal volumes four times normal was always significantly below that observed during spontaneous eupnic respiration.

Oscillatory


Definition:

  • (a.) Moving, or characterized by motion, backward and forward like a pendulum; swinging; oscillating; vibratory; as, oscillatory motion.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It is suggested the participation of glycogen (starch) in the self-oscillatory mechanism of the futile cycle formed by the phosphofructokinase and fructose bisphosphatase reactions may give rise to oscillations with the period of 10(3)-10(4) min, which may serve as the basis for the cell clock.
  • (2) ERGs of high amplitude and of normal wave form were recordable with prominent oscillatory potentials.
  • (3) Our results indicate that the size and sensitivity of the oscillatory potential response may have a role in the diagnosis and management of early glaucoma and optic nerve disease, and that the photopic electroretinogram may give similar information.
  • (4) However, in some cells the oscillatory pattern was transformed into a sustained increase of [Ca2+]i at high glucose concentrations.
  • (5) We conclude that TNF by itself does not give rise to any changes of the cytosolic free [Ca2+] but that the spontaneous oscillatory activity of cytosolic free [Ca2+] in adherent neutrophils is necessary for TNF-induced degranulation.
  • (6) This inhibitory effect was evident both as a reduction of the number of responding cells and as a reduction of the oscillatory activity in the cells.
  • (7) Withdrawal of a micropipette from one cell was often found to induce marked cell damage and elicit oscillatory hyperpolarizations in a neighboring cell with a certain time lag.
  • (8) Oscillatory potentials found on the ascending phase of the electroretinogram b-wave probably originate in some element(s) of the inner plexiform layer.
  • (9) The oscillatory activity was not affected by anesthesia, but it was often reduced by tactile stimulation or self-initiated movements.
  • (10) Addition of Ca2+ to the internal perfusion medium increased the oscillatory rate and buffering of the ion with Indo-1 or EGTA had the opposite effect.
  • (11) Tremor refers to an involuntary, rhythmic, oscillatory movement of a body part.
  • (12) The cytoplasmic pH followed an oscillatory time course which was almost identical to the time course of NTP.
  • (13) The oscillatory potentials considered in this study were those normally seen on the rising phase of the b-wave.
  • (14) The effects of near-normoglycemia (CSII and MI) on oscillatory potentials (electroretinography [ERG]) and macular recovery time (nyctometry) were studied prospectively for 41 months.
  • (15) The assertion that coordination of movement arises from interactions between oscillatory processes leads to some unexpected predictions.
  • (16) The proposed physical process by which the metaorganization principle is implemented is based on oscillatory reverberation.
  • (17) Whereas an amplifier bandwidth of 1.0 to 100 Hz or more insures that the slower components of the ERG are recorded, it also allows higher frequency oscillatory potentials (OP) to be recorded on the b wave.
  • (18) As gas transport efficiency was found to be very sensitive to the net oscillatory volume, i.e.
  • (19) Oscillatory resistance Rrs and reactance Xrs curves were measured in the frequency range 4-25 Hz at FRC-level and at the course of vital capacity manoeuvres.
  • (20) During the development of calcium overload (produced by sodium-pump inhibition), twitch amplitude changes from a monotonic function of delta t to an oscillatory one.

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