What's the difference between phosphaturia and urine?

Phosphaturia


Definition:

  • (n.) The excessive discharge of phosphates in the urine.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Phosphaturia, not related to urinary tract infection or administration of alkalinizing agents, was found repeatedly at our outpatient clinic in these patients.
  • (2) The infusion of acetazolamide produced a blunted phosphaturia with almost no change in the renal phosphorus threshold, suggesting a tubular defect that allows enhanced proximal tubular reabsorption of phosphorus.
  • (3) Phosphate infusion after sodium chloride-loading resulted in greater hyperphosphatemia and diminished phosphaturia in TPTX rats than intact high-phosphorus rats.
  • (4) The need for prolonged hyperalimentation resulting in increased oxalate excretion and the development of BPD frequently requiring diuretics that may cause phosphaturia and magnesium depletion and that may increase calcium excretion are more common in the smallest and sickest of premature infants.
  • (5) Ellsworth-Howard test with 50 micrograms of 1-34 hPTH is made in both, remarking the different renal response about phosphaturia and plasmatic, urinary and nephrogenic cyclic AMP.
  • (6) Heavy metal intoxication with Cd and Hg causes proximal tubular abnormalities, i.e., aminoaciduria, glycosuria, phosphaturia.
  • (7) After the end of the infusion, CT levels fell perceptibly; phosphaturia, hydroxyprolinuria and cyclic AMP decreased on the day of the infusion.
  • (8) In intact dogs, VE produced marked increases in both Na+ and phosphate (Pi) excretion; in TPTX dogs, Na+ excretion increased but phosphaturia was minimal.
  • (9) Several factors may be implicated in the cause of hypophosphatemia in these infants such as inadequate feeding, acidosis and hypercortisolaemia due to stress leading to phosphaturia.
  • (10) It is evident from this table that phosphaturia is repeated more frequently in patients with urolithiasis than in patients without urolithiasis (p less than 0.01).
  • (11) After subtotal parathyroidectomy, the parathyroid hormone concentration became normal and the bone mineral content increased at the spine and hip, but inappropriate phosphaturia persisted.
  • (12) Other portions were injected into athymic nude mice where they resulted in hypophosphatemia and phosphaturia, thus confirming the endocrine nature of the oncogenous osteomalacia factor.
  • (13) The PFA-induced phosphaturia was not accompanied by an increase in urinary adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP); moreover, PFA added in vitro did not influence the PTH-sensitive adenylate cyclase and cAMP-phosphodiesterase in proximal convoluted tubules.
  • (14) The most pronounced effects of grain-feeding were aciduria and phosphaturia.
  • (15) However, natriuresis and phosphaturia due to the infusion of dopamine were accelerated more markedly by the pretreatment with phenoxybenzamine.
  • (16) In addition, dopamine increased both renal blood flow and sodium excretion, however, the phosphaturia was independent of these changes; since 30 min after completion of dopamine infusion, renal blood flow and sodium excretion returned to control levels and phosphate excretion remained elevated.
  • (17) We observed a significant age-related phosphaturia [i.e., elevated urinary excretion (UPi V) and fractional excretion (FEPi)] in rats fed a normal phosphorus diet (NPD; 0.5% Pi).
  • (18) A dose of 2.0 units of PTH per hour did not cause phosphaturia unless given with 1 unit of 25-HCC per hour.
  • (19) In females, the other urine parameters were almost normal whereas in males, diuresis and phosphaturia were slightly increased and kaliuria decreased.
  • (20) In both patients the intravenous administration of 1-38 hPTH provoked a rapid increase of phosphaturia and cAMP-excretion and an increase of the serum calcium level into the normal range.

Urine


Definition:

  • (n.) In mammals, a fluid excretion from the kidneys; in birds and reptiles, a solid or semisolid excretion.
  • (v. i.) To urinate.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It was tested for recovery and separation from other selenium moieties present in urine using both in vivo-labeled rat urine and human urine spiked with unlabeled TMSe.
  • (2) As a consequence, similar response curves were obtained for urine specimens containing morphine or barbiturates.
  • (3) One thing seems to be noteworthy in their opinion: the bacterial resistance of the germs isolated from the urine is bigger than the one of the germs isolated from the respiratory apparatus.
  • (4) This difference is probably secondary to the different rates of delivery of furosemide into urine.
  • (5) No associations were found between sex, body-weight, smoking habits, age, urine volume or urine pH and the O-demethylation of codeine.
  • (6) Finally the advanced automation of the equipment allowed weekly the evaluation of catecholamines and the whole range of their known metabolites in 36 urine samples.
  • (7) Zinc in plasma and urine and serum albumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin were measured in 48 patients with burns.
  • (8) The urine compositions of the European mole Talpa europaea and of the white rat Rattus norvegicus (albino) kept on a carnivore's diet were compared.
  • (9) A sensitive, selective and easy to use high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of cicletanide, a new diuretic, in plasma, red blood cells, urine and saliva is described.
  • (10) Investigations on the influence of the diuresis effect on the results of quantitative estrogen and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) determination revealed that the estrogen values increase with the 24-hour amount of urine.
  • (11) Excretion of inactive kallikrein again correlated with urine flow rate but the regression relationship between the two variables was different for water-load-induced and frusemide-induced diuresis.
  • (12) We recommend analysing the urine for porphyrins in HIV-positive patients who have chronic photosensitivity of the skin.
  • (13) Urine specimens from patient REE also contained a light chain fragment that lacked the first (amino-terminal) 85 residues of the native light chain but otherwise was identical in sequence to the light chain REE.
  • (14) Urine tests in six patients with other kidney diseases and with uraemia and in seven healthy persons did not show this substance.
  • (15) The antigenic composition of an extract of rat dust, as a source of aeroallergens for rat-sensitive individuals, has been investigated and compared to the antigenic composition of rat saliva and urine.
  • (16) There is a considerably larger variability of the mercury levels in urine than in blood.
  • (17) Metabolites of nafiverine in blood, bile, and urine were determined quantitatively.
  • (18) Cost-effective immunoassays for the detection of amphetamines, benzodiazepines, and methadone in urine have been developed using Syva EMIT reagents and a Cobas Bio centrifugal analyser.
  • (19) Sulphuric acid fluorescence is used for quantitation and specificity is achieved by the addition of tritiated oestrone to the urine hydrolysate.
  • (20) Their levels in urine are a useful indicator of the integrity of membrane barriers of the kidney glomerular capillary wall.

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