What's the difference between pleurisy and plurisy?
Pleurisy
Definition:
(n.) An inflammation of the pleura, usually accompanied with fever, pain, difficult respiration, and cough, and with exudation into the pleural cavity.
Example Sentences:
(1) Endoscopic examination of the patients with pleurisy of the above etiology promoted elucidation of the exudate nature in 86.7 and 10.4 per cent of the cases, respectively.
(2) For example, in the rat it produces a reduction of the secondary arthritis of Freund's adjuvant polyarthritis and also of the pleurisy due to Bordetella pertussis hypersensitivity.
(3) Forty-eight cases of tuberculous pleurisy were examined and the following results were obtained.
(4) The lesion was secondary to a benign asbestos pleurisy in nine patients and resulted from a slowly increasing pleural fibrosis in 13 patients; in the remaining 39 patients with exposure to asbestos, rounded atelectasis was a sudden finding, with earlier roentgenograms showing only plaques or being normal.
(5) The models used were (1) carrageenin-induced paw oedema in rats previously depleted of polymorphonuclear cells, (2) carrageenin-induced rat pleurisy and (3) migration of rat peritoneal leucocytes from glass capillary tubes in vitro.
(6) From May 1983 to June 1985 the authors performed a thoracoscopy as a diagnostic and therapeutic objective in 83 patients with chronic recurrent pleurisy; amongst these patients, 69 had know intra or extra thoracic cancer and the other 14 presented with an isolated pleurisy.
(7) In reverse passive Arthus reaction and carrageenan pleurisy models, Sch 40120 was found to suppress both the cellular and fluid components of the acute inflammation.
(8) Drug effects on pleurisy development, as measured by the pleural fluid volume, the number of emigrating leukocytes, and the in vitro oxygen uptake and hydrogen peroxide production of elicited polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) were investigated.
(9) Antiinflammatory activity was studied by means of the carrageenin-induced paw edema and pleurisy in rats.
(10) The infiltration of inflammatory cells, mainly polymorphonuclear leukocytes, into the cavity increased and reached a maximum 6 h after the pleurisy was induced.
(11) Three female members of a family presented with tuberculous pleurisy over a 4-month period.
(12) Among 627 thoracoscopies, lesions induced by exposure to asbestos were found in 9.9% (50 malignant mesotheliomas of the pleura, 10 pleural hyalinoses, 2 asbestos pleurisies).
(13) In the 23 patients, biopsy results were true positive in ten (nine with malignancy, one with tuberculous pleurisy), true negative in ten (confirmed either at subsequent thoracotomy or clinical follow-up), and false negative in three.
(14) In rat carrageenin-induced pleurisy, bradykinin (BK) was hardly able to be detected (< 160 pg per rat) in the exudates.
(15) Rarely BCG-vaccinated children suffered from miliary tuberculosis, tuberculous meningitis and pleurisy.
(16) The expression of ras oncogene product p21 in human malignant pleurisy and primary lung cancer was studied immunocyto-histochemically with monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) rp-28 and rp-35 against ras p21.
(17) The effect of in vivo treatment with dexamethasone in rat pleurisy and with polyclonal anti-murine IL-1 beta antibody in mouse peritonitis was also assessed.
(18) However, this pleurisy would have been developed in case it was caused by the past tuberculosis after 43 years.
(19) In one of the observed centers of chicken septicemia infection no pathologic anatomical changes were evident while in the other two centers of infection serofibrinose and serofibrinose vitelline peritonitis, as well as pleurisy were present.
(20) Considered together with other clinical and laboratory indices, these determinations may aid in the differential diagnosis of pleurisy of various etiology.