What's the difference between pressure and tonometry?

Pressure


Definition:

  • (n.) The act of pressing, or the condition of being pressed; compression; a squeezing; a crushing; as, a pressure of the hand.
  • (n.) A contrasting force or impulse of any kind; as, the pressure of poverty; the pressure of taxes; the pressure of motives on the mind; the pressure of civilization.
  • (n.) Affliction; distress; grievance.
  • (n.) Urgency; as, the pressure of business.
  • (n.) Impression; stamp; character impressed.
  • (n.) The action of a force against some obstacle or opposing force; a force in the nature of a thrust, distributed over a surface, often estimated with reference to the upon a unit's area.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Circuit weight training does not exacerbate resting or exercise blood pressure and may have beneficial effects.
  • (2) There was a weak relation between AER and both systolic and diastolic blood pressures.
  • (3) Such a signal must be due to a small ferromagnetic crystal formed when the nerve is subjected to pressure, such as that due to mechanical injury.
  • (4) Steady-state values of cell, glucose, and cellulase concentration oxygen tension, and outlet gas oxygen partial pressure were recorded.
  • (5) We conclude that chronic emphysema produced in dogs by aerosol administration of papain results in elevated pulmonary artery pressure, which is characterized pathologically by medial hypertrophy of small pulmonary arteries.
  • (6) It is concluded that acute renal denervation augments the pressure diuresis that follows carotid occlusion.
  • (7) Both lymph flow from cannulated pancreatico-duodenal lymphatics and intralymphatic pressure in the non-transected ones increased significantly.
  • (8) Calcium alginate dressings have been used in the treatment of pressure ulcers and leg ulcers.
  • (9) administration of the potent short-acting opioid, fentanyl, elicited inhibition of rhythmic spontaneous reflex increases in vesical pressure (VP) evoked by urinary bladder distension.
  • (10) On removal of selective pressure, the His+ phenotype was lost more readily than the Ura+ Trp+ markers, with a corresponding decrease in plasmid copy number.
  • (11) The intrauterine mean active pressure (MAP) in the nulliparous group was 1.51 kPa (SD 0.45) in the first stage and 2.71 kPa (SD 0.77) in the second stage.
  • (12) The main finding of this study is that diabetic adolescents with a high erythrocyte Na,Li countertransport rate have an arterial pressure significantly higher than patients with normal Na,Li countertransport fluxes.
  • (13) In patients with coronary artery disease, electrocardiographic signs of left atrial enlargement (LAE-negative P wave deflection greater than or equal to 1 mm2 in lead V1) are associated with increased left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP).
  • (14) These findings suggest that clonidine transdermal disks lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients, but produce local skin lesions and general side effects.
  • (15) Diltiazem monotherapy effectively lowered blood pressure in 60% of patients at 8 weeks.
  • (16) Completeness of isolation of the coronary and systemic circulations was shown by the marked difference in appearance times between the reflex hypotensive responses from catecholamine injections into the isolated coronary circulation and the direct hypertensive response from a similar injection when the circulations were connected as well as by the marked difference between the pressure pulses recorded simultaneously on both sides of the aortic balloon separating the two circulations.4.
  • (17) At the same time the duodenum can be isolated from the stomach and maintained under constant stimulus by a continual infusion at regulated pressure, volume and temperature into the distal cannula.
  • (18) The 40 degrees C heating induced an increase in systolic, diastolic, average and pulse pressure at rectal temperature raised to 40 degrees C. Further growth of the body temperature was accompanied by a decrease in the above parameters.
  • (19) Nicardipine lowered systolic and diastolic blood pressure to normal, plasma aldosterone was reduced and serum potassium levels were increased.
  • (20) Subjects then rested supine until 10.00 h when blood was again taken, and blood pressure recorded.

Tonometry


Definition:

  • (n.) The act of measuring with a tonometer;
  • (n.) measurement of tension, esp. the tension of the eyeball.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Intraocular pressure should be controlled via applanation tonometry, beginning with the fourth day after goniotrepanation, for a period of about three weeks, for early detection of postoperative pressure increases which can occur occasionally, so that they may be treated by digital massage of the bulb.
  • (2) In this paper, a new tonometry was developed to indirectly record the BP of the superficial temporal artery.
  • (3) As shown by us for the first time, oculopression tonometry can also serve to evaluate aqueous humor formation.
  • (4) Tonometry of blood samples from patients may also be used in the determination of acid-base quantities and hemoglobin-oxygen affinity e.g.
  • (5) Averaged Pulsair measurements agreed well with Perkins applanation tonometry values under general anaesthesia.
  • (6) Conversion factors and a calibration table allowing intraocular pressure estimates more comparable to Goldmann tonometry using the current (J-series) Pulsair are provided herein.
  • (7) A new oxygen tonometry system consisting of a silicone tube, highly permeable to O2 and CO2 is described.
  • (8) The effect of repeated tonometry in this study is considered.
  • (9) This review discusses the basic principles of tonometry, the results of experimental and clinical studies, and the practical aspects related to the implementation and use of tonometers in patients in the critical care unit.
  • (10) In a series of patients with ocular hypertension, the effect of water drinking upon pressure and outflow facility was determined by impression (Schiotz) tonometry and tonography.
  • (11) Goldmann applanation tonometry was performed by the author and was accepted as a reference system for the measurements made by a technician using the Pneumatonograph, the GlaucoTest screening tonometer, the Halberg tonometer and the Schiotz tonometer.
  • (12) Through the methods of oxihemometry, tonometry and intracardial phonocardiography the possibility of clinically supposed heart defect-congenital or acquired--is excluded.
  • (13) Each week, birds were subjected to applanation tonometry for measurement of intraocular pressures (IOP).
  • (14) The results from the rectosigmoid tonometry must be interpreted together with the rest of the indices (AT, size of rectal folds, etc).
  • (15) Automated static threshold perimetry was performed in both eyes of 10 normal and 12 ocular hypertensive subjects treated with a topical beta-blocker, before and after Goldmann applanation tonometry of their right eyes.
  • (16) The association of TEE and tonometry thereby provides a direct approach to the evaluation of aortic compliance.
  • (17) We measured IOP with Goldmann's applanation tonometry in two positions: the primary position, when the patient looks straight ahead and then on upgaze.
  • (18) Because of the high false positive and negative rates for detection of suspects when screening for glaucoma by tonometry, we screened 12 156 subjects over the age of 40 years or with a stated family history of glaucoma by examining the optic discs.
  • (19) These systoles probably occurred during the first part of applanation tonometry and during the first few office visits.
  • (20) If reading-glasses are always prescribed by the ophthalmologist and tonometry is done on each such patient, then this is the adequate and sufficient protection of the population against glaucoma blindness.

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