What's the difference between propine and propione?
Propine
Definition:
(v. t.) To pledge; to offer as a toast or a health in the manner of drinking, that is, by drinking first and passing the cup.
(v. t.) Hence, to give in token of friendship.
(v. t.) To give, or deliver; to subject.
(n.) A pledge.
(n.) A gift; esp., drink money.
(n.) Same as Allylene.
Example Sentences:
(1) This alcohol oxidase oxidizes not only methanol but also lower primary alcohols (C2-C4), 2-propin-1-ol and formaldehyde.
(2) Propine contains the following: dipivefrin, 0.1%; mannitol, 1.89%; sodium metabisulfite, 0.075%; disodium edetate, 0.0127%; and benzalkonium chloride, 0.004%.
(3) There was no significant difference between the intraocular lowering effect of the two preparations, and 60% of patients receiving Propine and 66% of those receiving adrenaline noted side effects.
(4) Iontophoresis was performed once at 0.5 mAmp for five minutes and 0.1% Propine drops were instilled four times a day beginning three days after iontophoresis and continuing for five consecutive days.
(5) Dipivefrin alone reproduced each patient's initial Propine-induced conjunctivitis; symptoms occurred unilaterally in one patient and bilaterally in the other four patients.
(6) In 12 ulcer patients in attack and in 6 healthy subjects the secretory test to insulin (Hollender test) was used and repeated after 48 hrs in association with propranolol (Propins test).
(7) Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) ocular shedding and recurrent HSV-1 corneal epithelial lesions were assessed after ocular iontophoresis of 0.1% 6-hydroxydopamine followed by topical ocular instillation of 0.1% Propine in ten rabbits latently infected with HSV-1 strain McKrae.
(8) Derivatives of propionic and acetic acids (propinate, dalapon, MCAA, DCAA, and TCAA) did not exhibit any appreciable inhibiting effect under the experimental conditions.
(9) Fumarate, 3-phenyl-2-propinate, 2-enoyl-methyl and CoA esters proved not to be substrates for the purified reductase.
(10) Dipivefrin (Propine) is an effective ocular hypotensive agent.
(11) It therefore results that by using our "Propins" test it is possible to estimate the prevalence of the vagal-cholinergic or the beta-adrenergic (gastrinic) mechanism in the pathogenesis of duodenal ulcer.
(12) The facial nerve from the point of view of its arterial supply must be considered as a nerve of the middle fossa and represent the major risk of embolization in the propinal middle meningeal artery.
(13) Statistically, both dipivefrin (Propine) and levobunolol (Betagan) were found to be more expensive.
(14) We studied five patients with adverse local reactions to dipivefrin (Propine) eye drops.
(15) The results of this single-blind randomised trial comparing adrenaline 1% with dipivalyl epinephrine (Propine) 0.1% confirm that both have a significant effect in lowering the intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension, but it is generally insufficient to warrant their use as the first line medical treatment of these two conditions.
Propione
Definition:
(n.) The ketone of propionic acid, obtained as a colorless fragrant liquid.
Example Sentences:
(1) Side effect incidence in patients treated with the paracetamol-sobrerol combination (3.7%) was significantly lower than that observed in subjects treated with paracetamol (6.1% - P less than 0.01), salicylics (25.1% - P less than 0.001), pyrazolics (12.6% - P less than 0.001), propionics (20.3%, P less than 0.001) or other antipyretics (17.9% - P less than 0.001).
(2) Immunocytochemical analyses of the hippocampus demonstrated that alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazole-4-propionate receptor subunits are present in the cell bodies and dendrites of pyramidal cells.
(3) 2-(4'-Isobutylphenyl)propionic acid, ibuprofen, is an antiinflammatory agent which possesses moderate platelet aggregation inhibitory activity.
(4) 1H-NMR spectra of urine from a patient with propionic acidemia show peaks of 3-hydroxy-n-valerate, methylcitrate, propionyl glycine, 3-hydroxy-n-butyrate, lactate, 3-hydroxypropionate, tiglylglycine and hippurate.
(5) In these animals, propionate was the major VFA taken up by the liver and approximately 50% of absorbed acetate was also removed by the liver.
(6) Reversible chemical cross-linking with dithiobis(succinimidyl propionate) and analysis of cross-linked and cleaved complexes in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis confirmed that the C proteins exist as tetramers, most or all of which are composed of (C1)3C2.
(7) Pretreatment of the cells with pertussis toxin inhibits the propionic acid-produced increase in cytoskeletal actin but not the decrease in intracellular pH.
(8) Both acetate and propionate produced similar inhibition.
(9) In a double blind study 16 maturity onset diabetics were treated with d-2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid (naproxen) and tolbutamide with a view to possible interactions between both drugs.
(10) The rhodium(II) propionate complex was more stable.
(11) This method has been used to identify cells with biochemical lesions in the oxidation of propionate, galactose, hypoxanthine and pyruvate; it has allowed us to identify a new variant of methylmalonicaciduria; we believe it can be extended to include other metabolites and pathways.
(12) The effect of subchronic feeding of 2,2'-oxamidobis[ethyl 3(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], Naugard XL-1 (CAS number 70331-94-1), was studied in beagle dogs.
(13) Rats were injected with oil on Days 17.5 and 18.5 of pregnancy or with 2 mg of testosterone propionate (TP) on Days 15.5 and 16.5, or Days 17.5 and 18.5, or Days 19.5 and 20.5.
(14) With the aid of analysis of afferent impulse activity in the cat chorda tympani, it was shown that the effect of application of organic acids solutions of the same pH to the tongue could be represented as follows: propionic acid greater than lactic acid greater than pyruvic acid.
(15) Twelve patients received oral fluticasone propionate for three weeks, and the effects were monitored using the Crohn's disease activity index and by 111In granulocyte scanning, assessing inflammation from scan appearances, four day faecal excretion of radioactivity, and whole body excretion of radioactivity.
(16) Propionate transport was attenuated by the anion exchange inhibitors SITS and DIDS.
(17) When N-terminal cysteine derivatives of the CS peptides were conjugated to IgG by covalent cross-linking with N-succinimidyl-3(2-pyridyldithio)propionate, both the CS1 and CS5 conjugates promoted B16-F10 melanoma cell spreading.
(18) We report the effects of n-alkanols (n-butanol to n-octanol), methyl carboxylic esters (methyl propionate to methyl octanoate) and n-alkyl ketones (2-pentanone to 2-nonanone) on a fast reflex escape response to a mechanical stimulus in Gammarus.
(19) These results suggest that, in rabbit proximal colon, (a) there is bidirectional diffusion of propionate, most probably in the protonated rather than the ionized form; (b) a component of propionate transport is active and linked to electroneutral Na+ absorption through apical Na(+)-H+ exchange; and (c) changes in composition of the fluid bathing the proximal colon in vitro may significantly alter both rates and direction of short-chain fatty acid transport.
(20) The preferred substrates for gluconeogenesis were glycerol = lactate greater than propionate = pyruvate = fructose = proline greater than alanine greater than glutamate greater than glutamine greater than aspartate greater than glycine greater than serine, and for ammoniagenesis were glutamine much greater than alanine greater than aspartate much greater than serine greater than glycine = glutamate = proline.